2024.01.24 17:32
托福考试网为大家整理了2024年托福阅读评分标准、托福阅读考试时间、托福阅读备考攻略等内容,今天给大家带来的是2024年1月托福考试考前刷题:阅读题(4),供大家参考!
20240124、27托福考试-阅读词汇题预测 | |||
序号 | 题干词 | 同义词 | 中文释义 |
---|---|---|---|
一级必备 | |||
1 | abrupt | sudden | 突然的 |
2 | accustomed to | used to | 习惯于 |
3 | acute | severe | 剧烈的 |
4 | adverse | harmful | 不利的 |
5 | aggregation | collection | 聚集 |
6 | alter | change | 改变 |
7 | ardent | enthusiastic | 热烈的 |
8 | attest to | provide evidence of | 证实 |
9 | bar | exclude | 排除 |
10 | bare | it is not covered by leaves | 裸露的 |
11 | cease | stop | 停止 |
12 | compelling | persuasive | 有说服力的 |
13 | congregate | gather | 聚集 |
14 | dispersal | distribution | 扩散 |
15 | elaborate | develop | 详细说明 |
16 | eventually | in the end | 最终 |
17 | exploit | fully use | 利用 |
18 | fluctuate | vary | 波动 |
19 | fragment | piece | 碎片 |
20 | hasten | hurry | 催促 |
21 | ideal | perfect | 理想的 |
22 | impressive | striking | 令人印象深刻的 |
23 | integrate | coordinate | 结合 |
24 | lucrative | profitable | 有利可图的 |
25 | might | strength | 能力 |
26 | mundane | ordinary | 平凡的 |
27 | painstaking | with great effort | 不辞辛苦的 |
28 | pointless | of no use | 无意义的 |
29 | potential | possible | 可能的 |
30 | prevail | dominate | 占优势 |
31 | proliferate | increase quickly | 猛增 |
32 | prolong | extend | 延长 |
33 | recognize | accept | 承认 |
34 | resemble | look like | 相似 |
35 | retain | keep | 保留 |
36 | rudimentary | simple | 基本的 |
37 | scrutiny | close observation | 仔细观察 |
38 | unfavorable | negative | 不利的 |
39 | viable | capable of succeeding | 可行的 |
40 | worshiper | who visit the temples | 崇拜者 |
二级必备 | |||
1 | accessible | available | 可获得的 |
2 | account for | explain | 解释 |
3 | attribute to | responsible for | 把…归因于 … |
4 | autonomy | independence | 自治 |
5 | baffle | puzzle | 使困惑 |
6 | burgeoning | increasingly expanding | 迅速发展的 |
7 | characteristic | typical | 独特的 |
8 | complex | complicated | 复杂的 |
9 | complexity | sophistication | 复杂(性) |
10 | confirm | prove | 证实 |
11 | constraint | limitation | 限制 |
12 | couple with | combine with | 与…相结合 |
13 | decipher | figure out | 破译 |
14 | derive | obtain | 获取 |
15 | diminish | reduce | 减少 |
16 | dismiss | reject | 驳回 |
17 | durable | long-lasting | 耐用的 |
18 | elevated | high | 高的 |
19 | enduring | lasting | 持久的 |
20 | ensure | guarantee | 确保 |
21 | excessive | too much | 过量的 |
22 | exclude | keep out | 排除 |
23 | facilitate | make easier | 使…容易 |
24 | fleeting | brief | 短暂的 |
25 | implement | carry out | 实施 |
26 | in profile | view from the side | 从侧面 |
27 | inevitable | unavoidable | 不可避免的 |
28 | insure | guarantee | 确保 |
29 | restrict | limit | 限制 |
30 | scarce | rare | 缺乏的 |
31 | seldom | rarely | 很少 |
32 | simultaneously | at the same time | 同时 |
33 | sophisticated | complex | 复杂的 |
34 | sparse | thinly distributed | 稀疏的 |
35 | substantially | considerably | 极大地 |
36 | temporarily | briefly | 暂时 |
37 | trigger | initiate | 触发 |
38 | uniformly | consistently | 一致地 |
39 | unprecedented | not previously experienced | 前所未有的 |
40 | vigorous | strong | 有活力的 |
三级必备 | |||
1 | adhesive | sticky | 粘的 |
2 | aim to do | intend to do | 打算做某事 |
3 | aim to do | intend to do | 打算做 … |
4 | akin to | similar to | 与…类似 |
5 | anticipate | predict | 预期 |
6 | apparent | evident | 明显的 |
7 | appeal to | attract | 对…有吸引力 |
8 | appreciably | significantly | 显著地 |
9 | aptitude | ability | 天赋 |
10 | as opposed to | in contrast to | 对比 |
11 | associated with | related to/connected to | 联系 |
12 | attest to | provide evidence of/ confirm | 证实 |
13 | burgeoning | increasingly expanding | 迅速发展的 |
14 | compact | press together | 紧缩 |
15 | component | piece | 构成部分 |
16 | component/ fragment | piece/constituent/ part | 构成部分 |
17 | conducive | favorable to | 有助于 |
18 | configuration | arrangement | 结构 |
19 | continually | regularly | 不断地 |
20 | contract into | be reduced to | 缩减 |
21 | controversial | debated/producing disagreement | 有争议的 |
22 | decisive | determining | 决定性的 |
23 | discard | abandon/throw away | 抛弃 |
24 | discontent | unhappiness | 不满 |
25 | distinctive | characteristic | 独特的 |
26 | distort | irregular | 曲解 |
27 | divert | redirect | 转向 |
28 | elaborate/sophisticated | complex/ highly developed | 复杂的 |
29 | fleeting | brief | 短暂的 |
30 | fortunately | luckily | 幸运地 |
31 | foundation | basic | 基础 |
32 | heighten | increase | 提高 |
33 | imitator | the people who copied someone | 模仿者 |
34 | initiate | start | 开始 |
35 | insight | perceptiveness | 洞察力 |
36 | instrument/implement | tool | 工具 |
37 | integrity | unity | 一致性 |
38 | mask/ obscure | hide | 隐藏 |
39 | massively | extensively | 巨大地 |
40 | painstaking | with great effort | 不辞辛苦的 |
41 | periodically | at regular intervals of time | 周期性地 |
42 | pervasive | widespread | 普遍的 |
43 | pragmatic | practical | 实际的 |
44 | precede | occur before | 在…之前 |
45 | precise | accurate | 精确的 |
46 | proliferate | increase quickly | 猛增 |
47 | prolong | extend | 延长 |
48 | readily | quickly/ easily | 轻易地 |
49 | regard for | concern for | 对…的关注 |
50 | repulse | drive back | 击退 |
51 | rigid | fixed | 死板的 |
52 | rival | competitor | 对手 |
53 | sabotage | intentionally damage | 伤害 |
54 | sleek | smooth | 光滑的 |
55 | sleek | smooth | 光滑的 |
56 | sought | tried to obtain | 寻求 |
57 | sought | tried to obtain | 追求 |
58 | spurt | sudden increase | 突然爆发 |
59 | strenuous | put more energy | 费力的 |
60 | suspicion | distrust | 怀疑 |
61 | underlying | basic | 根本的 |
62 | uniform/ compatible | consistent | 一致的 |
63 | virtually | almost completely | 几乎 |
64 | widespread/ typical | common/ pervasive | 普遍的 |
65 | witness | experience | 目睹 |
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