2024年1月托福考试考前刷题：阅读题(3)
2024.01.24 17:23
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1、一级必备词汇题
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| 20240120托福考试-阅读词汇题预测 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 序号 | 题干词 | 同义词 | 中文释义 |
| 一级必备 | |||
| 1 | competence | ability | 才能 |
| 2 | dominate | control | 处于支配地位 |
| 3 | disrupt | disturb | 打断 |
| 4 | copious | abundant | 大量的 |
| 5 | crude | primitive | 低级的 |
| 6 | onset | start | 发生 |
| 7 | refinement | improvement | 改善 |
| 8 | refine | Improve | 改善 |
| 9 | anchor | hold in place | 固定 |
| 10 | obsolete | out of date | 过时的 |
| 11 | remarkably close | extremely close | 极为接近 |
| 12 | imminent | about to happen | 即将发生的 |
| 13 | focus | concentrate | 集中 |
| 14 | virtually | almost completely | 几乎 |
| 15 | insist | state forcefully | 坚持 |
| 16 | tremendous | enormous | 巨大的 |
| 17 | dependable | reliable | 可靠的 |
| 18 | identifiable | recognizable | 可识别的 |
| 19 | interpret | understand | 理解 |
| 20 | fluid | liquid | 流动的 |
| 21 | compensate for | make up for | 弥补 |
| 22 | inherent | built-in | 内在的 |
| 23 | adjacent | next to | 毗邻的 |
| 24 | comprehensive | completed | 全面的 |
| 25 | remnants | remains | 剩余 |
| 26 | startled | surprised | 受惊的 |
| 27 | speculates | put forward as a possibility | 推测 |
| 28 | assertion | claim | 宣称 |
| 29 | exotic | foreign | 异国的 |
| 30 | exhibit | display | 展示 |
| 31 | attest | confirm | 证实 |
| 32 | initially | at first | 最初 |
| 33 | initial | start | 最初的 |
| 34 | eventually | in the end | 最终 |
| 35 | eventual | later | 最终的 |
2、托福阅读二级必备词汇
| 二级必备 | |||
| 1 | faithfully | accurately | 准确地 |
| 2 | point out | state | 指出 |
| 3 | faithful | exact | 正确的 |
| 4 | beneficial | helpful | 有利的 |
| 5 | thus | consequently | 因此 |
| 6 | hence | thus | 因此 |
| 7 | consequently | thereby | 因此 |
| 8 | be susceptible to | be subject to | 易受…影响的 |
| 9 | rely | depend | 依靠 |
| 10 | match | agree with | 相匹配 |
| 11 | apparently | seemingly | 显然地 |
| 12 | pioneering | original | 先驱的 |
| 13 | assimilate | absorb | 吸收 |
| 14 | unrivaled | unequaled | 无与伦比的 |
| 15 | extract | remove | 提取 |
| 16 | leftover | remaining | 剩余的 |
| 17 | put up with | tolerate | 忍受 |
| 18 | ensure/insure | guarantee | 确保 |
| 19 | sentimental | emotional | 情感的 |
| 20 | admiration for | high opinion of | 钦佩 |
| 21 | entail | involve | 牵涉 |
| 22 | devastating | extremely destructive | 破坏性的 |
| 23 | favor | prefer | 偏爱 |
| 24 | anonymous | unidentifiable | 匿名的 |
| 25 | apparent | evident | 明显的 |
| 26 | pioneer | introduce | 开拓 |
| 27 | decisive | determining | 决定性的 |
| 28 | approach | come close | 接近 |
| 29 | obtain | gather | 获得 |
| 30 | devastate | destroy | 毁坏 |
| 31 | bare | be not covered by leaves | 光秃秃的 |
| 32 | further | additionally | 更进一步 |
| 33 | segregate | separate | 隔离 |
| 34 | culmination | end | 告终 |
| 35 | garment | article of clothing | 服装 |
| 36 | rival | competitor | 对手 |
| 37 | rival | compete | 对抗 |
| 38 | a wealth of | a lot of | 大量的 |
| 39 | culminate | reach a high point with | 达到顶点 |
| 40 | fragile | delicate | 脆弱的 |
| 41 | furthermore | in addition | 此外 |
| 42 | perceive | see | 察觉 |
| 43 | tactic | strategy | 策略 |
| 44 | be preserved | survive | 保留 |
| 45 | contain | include | 包括 |
3、托福阅读三级必备词汇
| 三级必备 | |||
| 1 | permanent | constant | 永久的 |
| 2 | encompass | include | 包含 |
| 3 | verging | bordering | 边缘 |
| 4 | supplementary | additional | 补充的 |
| 5 | ceaselessly | continually | 不断地 |
| 6 | experiment with | try to | 尝试做 |
| 7 | exceed | be more than | 超过 |
| 8 | revered | greatly admired | 崇敬的 |
| 9 | vulnerable | unprotected | 脆弱的 |
| 10 | assert | declare | 断言 |
| 11 | observation | finding | 发现 |
| 12 | feature | aspect | 方面 |
| 13 | undoubtedly | certainly | 毫无疑问地 |
| 14 | converge on | meet at | 汇集 |
| 15 | rudimentary | primitive | 基本的 |
| 16 | intrigue | interest | 激起兴趣 |
| 17 | surge | sudden increase | 激增 |
| 18 | admirably | very well | 极好地 |
| 19 | integrate | connect | 结合 |
| 20 | merely | only | 仅仅 |
| 21 | exclusively | solely | 仅仅 |
| 22 | continuously | constantly | 连续地 |
| 23 | annual | yearly | 每年的 |
| 24 | a surge of | a sudden increase in | 猛增 |
| 25 | unprecedented | never seen before | 前所未有的 |
| 26 | ascend | go up | 上升 |
| 27 | subsequent | later | 随后的 |
| 28 | vacate | empty | 腾空 |
| 29 | doubtlessly | certainly | 无疑的 |
| 30 | appeal | attraction | 吸引 |
| 31 | vanish | disappear | 消失 |
| 32 | intriguing | fascinating | 引人入胜的 |
| 33 | compelling | convincing | 有说服力的 |
| 34 | integrity | unity | 整体性 |
| 35 | integration | unity | 整体性 |
| 36 | verify | confirm | 证实 |
| 37 | lethal | deadly | 致命的 |
| 38 | essential | principal | 重要的 |
| 39 | vicinity | surrounding area | 周边地区 |
| 40 | essential | main | 主要的 |
| 四级必备 | |||
| 14 | predominate | be in the majority | （数量上）占优势 |
| 5 | designation | identification | 标志 |
| 6 | lateral | side | 侧面的 |
| 21 | emerge | appear | 出现 |
| 22 | emergence | rise | 出现 |
| 10 | pierce | break through | 穿过 |
| 11 | penetrate | pass through | 穿过 |
| 27 | drastically | extremely | 大幅度地 |
| 26 | presumably | supposedly | 大概 |
| 36 | abandon | give up | 放弃 |
| 24 | scatter | widely separate | 分散 |
| 32 | elaborate | complex | 复杂的 |
| 28 | conceive | imagine | 构思 |
| 1 | suitable | appropriate | 合适的 |
| 16 | considerably | significantly | 极大地 |
| 25 | presume | suppose | 假定 |
| 8 | proximity | closeness | 接近 |
| 15 | account for | explain | 解释 |
| 18 | precise | accurate | 精确的 |
| 12 | determinant | cause | 决定因素 |
| 17 | striking | noteworthy | 明显的 |
| 19 | imitator | the person who copied someone | 模仿者 |
| 4 | little short of miraculous | amazing because almost impossible | 奇迹般的 |
| 9 | intense | strong | 强烈的 |
| 7 | be expelled from | be left by | 驱逐 |
| 31 | advocate | support | 提倡 |
| 23 | abrupt | sudden | 突然的 |
| 13 | perfect | improve | 完善 |
| 34 | elaborately | with great detail | 详细阐述地 |
| 33 | elaborate | develop | 详细说明 |
| 29 | conceivable | imaginable | 想象的到的 |
| 3 | take precedence over | have greater importance than | 优先于 |
| 2 | ambitious | impressive but difficult to achieve | 有抱负的 |
| 20 | exercise | apply | 运用 |
| 30 | advocate | supporter | 支持者 |
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