新概念英语第四册全篇对照：The modern city已发布，欢迎大家查看。新概念英语第四册内容主要针对的是基础比较薄弱的同学，为了方便同学们可以更好地巩固英语基础，小编还整理了新概念英语第四册课文、新概念英语第四册音频相关内容，便于同学们一起学习!
The modern city
现代城市
In the organisation of industrial life the influence of the factory upon
the physiological and mental state of the workers has been completely neglected.
Modern industry is based on the conception of the maximum production at lowest
cost, in order that an individual or a group of individuals may earn as much
money as possible. It has expanded without any idea of the true nature of the
human beings who run the machines, and without giving any consideration to the
effects produced on the individuals and on their descendants by the artificial
mode of existence imposed by the factory.
在工业生活的组织中，工厂对工人的生理和精神状态的影响完全被忽视了。现代工业的基本概念是：以最低成本获取最多产品，为的是让某个个人或某一部分人尽可能多地赚钱。现代工业发展起来了，却根本没想到操作机器的人的本质。工厂把一种人为的生存方式强加给工人，却不顾及这种生存方式给工人及其后代带来的影响。
New words and expressions 生词与短语
physiological
adj. 生理的
maximum
adj. 最大限度的
consideration
n. 考虑
descendant
n. 子孙，后代
artificial
n. 人工的
impose
v. 强加
dimension
n. 直径
skyscraper
n. 摩天大楼
tenant
n. 租户
civilized
adj. 文明的
banal
adj. 平庸
luxury
n. 豪华
deprive
v. 剥夺
monstrous
adj. 畸形的
edifice
n. 大厦
toxic
adj. 有毒的
ceaselessly
adv. 不停地
throng
v. 挤满，壅塞
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