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2025年6月托福写作重点:政府应该在哪方面减少支出

2025.05.27 16:07

  2025年6月托福写作考试将是备受关注的重点。考生们纷纷期待着能够在考试中取得好成绩。为了帮助考生们更好地准备,本文将详细介绍2025年6月托福写作考试的重点题目。

  点击查看》》托福考前必刷:2025年6月托福写作考试重点题目汇总

4.2 政府应该在哪方面减少支出

  Doctor Diaz: We have recently read in our textbook that local or regional governments often need to reduce the amount of money budgeted in some areas in response to economic shortfalls. For instance, a city council may make the difficult

  decision to spend less on a certain public service for its residents. In your view, in what one or two areas should local or regional governments reduce spending when budget cuts are necessary? Why?

  Claire: My city has a lot of parks that require a lot of upkeep. If there's a need to reduce expenses, the city could make changes to the parks that make them less expensive to maintain. For example, grass lawns, which need to be cut weekly, could be replaced with other plant species that do not need to be cut frequently.

  Paul: Last time I went to City Hall to take care of some business, I saw a lot of employees standing around and doing nothing. I think the local government may be employing too many workers. It was just an impression I had, but I wonder if this is something that should be reviewed.

  参考观点:

  重复建设的公共设施方面:

  理由 1:一些地区存在公共设施重复建设的问题,如多个相似的公园、广场等,这不仅浪费了宝贵的土地资源,还增加了政府的财政负担。

  理由 2:通过整合和优化现有公共设施资源,提高设施的利用率和服务水平,可以满足居民的基本需求,同时减少政府的重复投入。

  低效的行政办公开支方面:

  理由 1:部分政府部门存在办公效率低下、资源浪费等问题,如过度的纸张使用、不必要的差旅费用等,这些开支可以通过加强内部管理、推行电子政务等方式进行削减。

  理由 2:降低行政办公开支,有助于政府将更多资金投入到教育、医疗、社会保障等民生领域,提高民众的生活水平和幸福感。

  高频表达:

  public facilities - 公共设施

  duplicate construction - 重复建设

  integrate and optimize resources - 整合和优化资源

  improve facility utilization – 提高设施利用率

  administrative office expenditures - 行政办公开支

  office inefficiency - 办公效率低下

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