36. In the absence of Federal legislation, some states in the US have passed laws concerning paid family leave.
答案&解析
36.答案解析D。
由题干关键信息the absence of Federal legislation、some states in the US和laws concerning paidfamily leave定位到D段。该段提到，美国是世界上仅有的三个不提供法定带薪休假的国家之一，但越来越多的州和公司正在开始关注这一问题，到目前为止，八个州和哥伦比亚特区都有自己的带薪家庭休假法。即在没有联邦立法的情况下，美国的一些州已经通过了有关带薪家庭休假的法律。由此可见，题干是对该段的同义转述，其中In the absence of Federal legislation对应原文中的The US is one of only three countries in the worldnot to offer statutory paid leave,some states in the US对应原文中的eight states and the District of Columbia,而havepassed laws concerning paid family leave对应原文中的have their own paid family leave laws。
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