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Intrinsic motivation is the drive for which people engage in an activity, without obvious external incentives, such as a hobby. Intrinsic motivation has been studied by educational psychologists since the 1970s, and numerous studies have found it to be associated with high educational achievement and enjoyment by students.

It is thought that students are more likely to be intrinsically motivated if they:

1、Attribute their educational results to internal factors that they can control (e.g. the amount of effort they put in).

2、Believe they can be effective agents in reaching desired goals (i.e. the results are not determined by dumb luck).

3、Are interested in mastering a topic, rather than just rote learning to achieve good grades.