2024年7月24日下午场的托福考试已经成为回忆，新东方在线SAT考试网为大家整理了此次考试的托福口语机经，让我们一起来回顾和分析这次的口语考查内容。

   　　托福口语机经

   　　托福独立口语机经

　　TASK 1

　　Some people prefer to shop for groceries at specialty shops such as butcher shops and bakeries. Others prefer to shop for everything at once at a supermarket. Which do you think is better and why? Use details and examples to support your answer.

　　Sample Answer

　　Well, personally, I prefer to shop in a big store. Because it can save me a lot of time. You know, finding all the things I need in one place means I don’t have to drive from one place to another and find parking some spots, which are really time-consuming.

　　Another benefit is that I can save money. Like Costco, they always sell things in bulk and that’s cheaper than retail. Even though you have to buy large quantities of one single item, the unit price is much cheaper than getting just one in a grocery store. As a student who is not financially independent, saving money is still one of my top concerns. As a result, I definitely prefer to shop at large supermarkets.

   　　托福综合口语

　　TASK 2

　　阅读

　　阅读：学生写信给学校让二年级学生住校

　　原因1：增加interaction，帮助新生融入校园;

　　原因2：能让大二学生更多参加club活动

　　听力

　　听力：不同意。

　　原因1：新老学生在课堂上已经有足够的interaction，不用再让老生住学校增加互动了;

　　原因2：并不能促进学生选 clubs 和活动，因为很多人选了好多，发现没时间就都退了。

　　TASK 3

　　阅读

　　人容易因为preexisting belief而下意识地怀疑后续挑战这个belief的证据。

　　听力

　　例子是这教授自己做了个study，关于头痛药缓解头痛速度的研究。然后学生读了一个发在权威期刊上的文章(观点和一些学生相反)，然后就立刻去怀疑这个研究

　　TASK 4

　　Lecture题材：Biology

　　主题: two adaptations for certain birds to swim more efficiently under water.

　　Adaptation 1：一些水鸟的体型逐渐变小，方便move wings quickly and powerfully to push through water.

　　e.g. Auk 海雀 — — 海雀的翅膀短而有力，所以它们在水底下的时候可以propel itself to chase fish;但因为翅膀短而沉，就飞不高也飞不远。

　　Adaptation 2：腿和脚的位置后移，游泳时tuck them behind their bodies，减少阻力。不过这种腿脚位置在陆地行走就不便了。

　　e.g. Grebe 䴙䴘 — — excellent diver和fast swimmer，因为its legs are located far back on its body. 但如果要在陆地上行走的话，这种position of legs 会让它们stumble甚至摔倒。

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