2022年医学考博英语考试题型介绍
关于医学考博英语的具体题型,大家在备考之前需要重点了解这部分内容。通过对这些内容的深入了解,我们可以更好的利用这些题型,做好相关的复习备考。下面小编为大家整理了详细内容,供大家参考。 2022医学考博英语题型 Ⅰ Listening Comprehension (30%) 【sectionA:15个short conversations+sectionB 一个conversation和2个Passages】 Ⅱ Vocabulary (10%) 【20个Questions】 Ⅲ Cloze (10%) 【10Blanks】 Ⅳ Reading Comprehension (30%) 【6Passages共30Questions】 Ⅴ Writing (20%) 【Summary:Chinese→English】 2022医学考博英语题型解析 Part I.听力理解 听力内容多涉及医学方面的内容(多为谈论疾病、健康等),复习时要对这类词汇多加注意。 Part Ⅱ。词汇用法 词语用法旨在测试考生对英语词汇和短语的理解和使用能力,词汇量要求非常大。 Part Ⅲ完型填空 完形旨在英语基础知识的综合运用能力和对短文的阅读理解能力。 Part Ⅳ。阅读理解 此类题目是测试考生通过阅读英文书刊获取信息的能力(包括阅读速度和理解程度) Part V.写作(Writing) 摘要写作(summary)作文对语言技能,如语法、遣词造句等的能力要求愈加严格。
2022年01月04日 17:55
2025年考博英语作文范文:信息与我的生活
考博英语作文是所有博士招生院校考题型,新东方在线考博英语为广大考生整理出一些考博英语作文范文,供大家参考学习。希望能为大家在考博中提供到帮助。 As you know, information plays an important role in our modern society. Someone ~ys that ours is a society of information. I agree with him. In fact, information is expanding at an increasing rate. As a member of modern society, I am fully aware of the significance of information to my life. It affects nearly every aspect of my life. Then how to obtain and deal with information seems to be of utmost importance. As for me, the first way to obtain information is to go to library. Our library is so large that it covers a wide range of subjects. Various kinds of information can be got in it. Information about society, economy, politics and sciences will give you a fresh mind. Of course, library isn' t the only source of information. I can learn much information by other means. Even when talking with my friends I can get a lot of useful information. But information is so immense that we haven' t ample energy and time to deal deeply with' it. Moreover, some of the information might not be true. So, how to select information is also significant to me. Listen to all, trust only three tenths. To obtain accurate information and to throw off the false part of it should be our goal. Information should be made full use in my life. Right now, I try to use information mostly on my studies. When I get into society several years later, information will probably become more and more important.
2025年03月28日 15:14
2025年考博必背英语作文范文:教育的弊端
新东方在线考博英语频道为大家整理和分享考博英语相关考试知识,供大家参考学习。希望能为大家提供到帮助,祝各位都能顺利通过考试。 必背表达 培养cultivate 课余的extracurricular 填鸭式duck-stuffing 文凭热diploma craze 教学改革educational reform 学术的academic 创新学习innovative learning 高等教育higher education 假毕业证/文凭fake certificate/diploma 考研热the craze for graduate school 贫困学生poverty-stricken students 全体教员faculty 深造further one’s study 素质教育quality education 德才兼备 possess political integrity and professional ability 提高学生身心素质 improve the health and psychological quality 适应社会的改变 adjust to the social changes quickly 努力获得精神文明 make efforts to seek cultural and ideological progress 热文 教育-教育的弊端 On a tree sprout four branches, which are symbols of academic abilities(学术能力), practical abilities(实践能力), organization abilities(组织能力) and acting abilities(表演能力). A saw, a symbol of education, violently cuts down three branches, leaving the only one symbolizing academic abilities. This picture illustrates a current problematic standard practice ineducation which stresses only academic learning. High scores in examinations or rather academic success is apparently the main pursuit by most students, parents and teachers. In china, a great educational background is always considered as a sure ticket to a lucrative career(有钱途的职业) and a successful life. Children, consequently, are expected to go along the same growth path from a famous kindergarten to a good primary school to a key middle school and then hopefully to a well-known university. If a child shows no interest in traditional learning, even though he is talented in other fields, he will be considered as an idle person without big dreams and be severely punished. This education principle was fruitful(有成效的) when university students were highly valued by the job market but no longer productive since the job market has greatly changed. The job market requires more than academic ability nowadays. People with admirable educational background will also fail because of lack of other abilities. There are many forms of abilities for a person, and we’d better strive for a balanced development
2025年03月28日 15:14
2025年考博英语作文范文:知识的价值
考博英语作文是所有博士招生院校考题型,新东方在线博英语为广大考生整理出一些考博英语作文范文,供大家参考学习。希望能为大家在考博中提供到帮助。 Value of Knowledge In the Information Age, public awareness of the value of knowledge critically affects the economic growth of a nation. The schematic diagramclearly shows how the value of knowledge evolved in China in the past 50 years. The schematic diagram mainly consists of three parts. From 1950 to 1966, the curve was roughly a straight line slightly above zero, showing that China was a poorly-educated nation then. In 1966, the curve drastically dropped below zero, moving down hopelessly in the next 11 years. This periodcoincided with the "Culture Revolution". Our society went mad then, books were burned,schools were closed and all kinds of academic activities were banned. Knowledge inflicted its masters nothing but disasters. Life was a nightmare for Chinese intellectuals, including famous scholars as well as common people who received higher education or whose profession had anything to do with knowledge. It was a time when ignorance was a virtue and knowledge was a crime. People tried desperately to be away from knowledge. As a result, China lagged farther behind the rapid progressing world. This was the darkest time in the history of New China. The curve returned to its original non-zero position around 1978 and moved up but slowly. From 1984 on, it has been shooting up. The open-up policy encourages people to study and to channel their knowledge to the market economy. Millions of Chinese are bettering off by means of their knowledge and more Chinese enjoy the fruits of knowledge and say goodbye for good to poverty that haunted them for generations. As our world is rapidly advancing towards the Information Age, increasing number of people realize that knowledge is power and creativity is everything. Only when China becomes a better educated nation, can China be a great nation with international prestige.
2025年03月28日 15:13
2025年考博英语作文范文:自信的重要性
考博英语作文是所有博士招生院校考题型,希赛网考博英语为广大考生整理出一些考博英语作文范文,供大家参考学习。希望能为大家在考博中提供到帮助。 The importance of self-confidence Currently, self-confidence has been the order of the day . This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than self-confidence. It is clear that (self-confidence means trust in one's abilities ). If you ( are full of self-confidence ,it will bring your creative power to play , arouse your enthusiasm for work, and help you overcome difficulties), as a result , your dreams will come true .On the contrary, if you ( have no confidence in yourself, there is little possibility that you would ever achieve anything ). Failure will be following with you. It turns out that all your plan falls through. No one can deny another fact that (self-confidence gives you light when you are in dark and encouragement when you are dismayed) . You don't have to look very far to find out the truth , in respect that we all know (the secret of me. Curie lies in perseverance and self-confidence, the latter in particular). It will exert a profound influence upon ( the achievement of one's ambitions ). With reference to my standpoint ,I think (he that can have self-confidence can have what he will).
2025年03月28日 15:13
2025年考博英语作文范文:乐观
新东方在线考博英语为广大考生整理出考博英语作文范文,希望能为大家在考博中提供到帮助。 考博英语大多数院校考命题式的议论文,只有医学考博和北师大考摘要写作。不论考哪种题型,考博写作要求写的字数量、信息点的覆盖、内容的组织、语言的运用上难度均大于考研和CET6。因此,备考考博英语作文初期考前背模板、背范文还是有很大帮助的。 Optimism——乐观 The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of an optimisticmindset. Definitely, no once can deny the importance of it. An optimisticmindset can help us achieve our objectives more smoothly and realize our dreams more rapidly. By being optimistic. we can face challenges and surmount hardships with confidence,keep sober and figure out effective measures even in desperate situations. To further illustrate the importance of being optimistic, I would like to take Beethoven as a case in point: how could he, a great German music composer who became deaf at his forties, compose so many enduring and classic symphonies without optimism? Accordingly,at no time should we overlook the power of optimism. once coming across frustrations and intending to give up, we should remind ourselves that it is optimism that will finally lead us to turn the corner. “the optimistic sees the rose, and the pessimistic sees the thorn.” A philosopher once said.
2025年03月28日 15:13
2025年考博英语作文预测范文:网购
考博英语作文预测范文:网购What is subtly demonstrated in the above drawing is that in front of a desktop sits a fashionable lady who is staring at the screen with shocked expression wearing on cheeks and huge sweat dropping from her forehead. What is spit from the computer is the lengthy Alipay bill, which can almost be spread as long as two meters. The caption above reads that you should keep away from Taobao and cherish your income.The objective of the drawer is to show us that utmost attention should be paid to shopping online, which has exerted profound impact on the daily life of the average individuals. We can easily recognize its advantages: e-commerce, which is extremely convenient, can save us a great amount of precious time and we can buy products everywhere we want as long as we can surf online. However, for all the advantages mentioned above, online trading is by no means without its limitations: we may be cheated by some online retailers, which might be a potential threat to our bank accounts.Accordingly, it is imperative for us to take drastic measures. For one thing, we should appeal to the authorities to make strict legislations to severely punish those who deliberately spoil the interests of online customers. For another, we should enhance the awareness of residents that rational purchasing is conducive to our income management. Only in this way can we maximize the merits and minimize the demerits of online purchasing.
2025年03月28日 15:12
2025年考博英语作文预测范文:节约
考博英语作文预测范文:节约What is vividly revealed in the picture is that water is being reused in daily life at home. After washing rice, the water can be used to wash vegetables and then clean the mop and the toilet. What a harmonious scene it is!It is not difficult to find that what the picture intends to express is the importance of saving and protecting resources. On the one hand, as we all know, water resource is limited and water shortage is still a serious problem threatening the existence and survival of the whole human being. On the other hand, the phenomenon of wasting water can still be easily found anywhere in our daily life. For example, water taps are frequently left on by careless users. Someone even assumes that they have the right to waste water because they pay for it o that it has nothing to do with others. In fact, so precious water is that we cannot afford to waste it. Water resource is not only indispensable in our daily life but also in the industry and agriculture. It is hard to imagine what the world would be like when there I is no more water.It is fortunate that now the public is starting to pay attention. But, this is not adequate. As is shown in the above picture, what we need is more actions to save and protect resources! First of all, social environment is shaped by the general public, and the cultivation of conservation-minded society depends on the active involvement of every member of our society, be he old or young. Accordingly, an education campaign should be launched to call on people from all walks of life to save and protect resources. In addition, saving and protecting resources is bound up with our daily life. We, college students, should spare no efforts to save valuable energy and natural resources such as power, water, coal, gas and so on. Only by the joint efforts of the whole society can we create a real conservation-minded society.
2025年03月28日 15:12
2025年考博英语作文预测范文:交通
考博英语作文预测范文:交通Common as it is, the above picture has deep implication). As is vividly shown in the cartoon, at least five patients are staying in one hospital who are injured because of jay-walking, driving after drinking and disregarding of the laws. If we take a closer watch, it is of little difficulty to find that one police is patiently explicating the traffic laws to one injured person, sitting at a wheel chair which is pushed by one nurse.There is no doubt that it describes a common phenomenon in our society that traffic problems are increasingly severe. What might trigger this affair? (For my part, the following two are of utmost importance.) For one part, the general public have failed to realize the importance of abiding by the traffic regulations and laws(and a big deal of the attention have been distracted by the so-called“great affair”). Once some drivers easily disregard the traffic signals, so do other drivers who intend to obey the laws. Moreover, the current state of affairs depicted in the drawing, may have been encouraged, though not justified, by the lack of severe legal penalty. If someone does disorderly parking or drive under the influence of alcohol, the punishment is not so harsh that the drivers could afford to learn a heavy lesson from the fine. (If we let this situation continue as it is, ultimately, our society will suffer a great destruction.)It is advisable for us to take steps to reverse this current evil trend. On one hand, we should cultivate the awareness of people that everyone needs to reflect on his or her uncivilized conducts and strengthen his self-discipline. On the other hand, it is high time that more severe and sound laws and regulations should be introduced to harness and curb this matter. Only in this way, can we crack the hard nut and embrace a bright future.
2025年03月28日 15:11
2025年考博英语必背作文范文:传统文化保护与发扬
短文写作是考博英语考题型之一,也是分值比较大的题目。综合考查考生的英语应用能力,写好作文需要平日的点滴积累,更需要多加练习,多背诵经典范文。小编为大家分享考博英语作文预测范文:传统文化保护与发扬。Protecting the Intangible Cultural HeritagesLike tangible cultural heritages such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden City, intangible cultural heritages like Peking Opera and Confucius- commemorating rituals are equally crucial. We should make our utmost efforts to preserve intangible heritages because, without heir physical form of existence, they are in greater risk of extinction.如同长城、故宫之类的物质文化遗产一样,像京剧和祭孔仪式这类非物质文化遗产,也同样至关重要。我们应不遗余力地去保护非物质遗产,因为它们在不具备物质存在的条件下,失传的可能性更加岌岌可危。According to UNESCO's Convention for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage (2003), all forms of social customs and habits, folklore, performing arts, rituals, oral traditions, festivals, traditional crafts and various knowledge and practices about nature and universe can be classified as intangible cultural heritages. As a country consisting of a great diversity of ethnic groups and with time-honored history and civilization, China abounds in intangible cultural heritages. Cultural heritages connect modern people with the historical past, allowing them to acquire a cultural and historical identity. Without cultural heritages, we would be rendered absolutely rootless and we would find it hard to cope with challenges at present and in the future.按照联合国教科文组织2003年通过的《保护非物质文化遗产公约》的界定,各种社会习俗、民俗、表演艺术、仪式、口头传统、节庆、传统手工艺、以及有关自然界与宇宙的知识与实践,全都可被纳入到非物质文化遗产的范畴。作为一个由众多族群构成的,并拥有悠久的历史与文明,中国有着极为丰富的非物质文化遗产。文化遗产将现代人与遥远的历史连接起来,使人们拥有某种文化和历史的认同感。如果没有文化遗产,我们的"根"便荡然无存。我们也无法去应对当下及未来的挑战。However, the modernization process poses mounting threats to intangible heritages. Many people have a blind faith in the latest electronic devices. It is also pathetic to see elderly people in possession of such legacies pass away without transmitting them to the younger generation. Faced with those challenges, we should both preserve and renovate our ancestral heritages so that we can help contribute to the cultural diversity of the world and return to our spiritual ho 短文写作是考博英语考题型之一,也是分值比较大的题目。综合考查考生的英语应用能力,写好作文需要平日的点滴积累,更需要多加练习,多背诵经典范文。小编为大家分享考博英语作文预测范文:传统文化保护与发扬。Protecting the Intangible Cultural HeritagesLike tangible cultural heritages such as the Great Wall and the Forbidden City, intangible cultural heritages like Peking Opera and Confucius- commemorating rituals are equally crucial. We should make our utmost efforts to preserve intangible heritages because, without heir physical form of existence, they are in greater risk of extinction.如同长城、故宫之类的物质文化遗产一样,像京剧和祭孔仪式这类非物质文化遗产,也同样至关重要。我们应不遗余力地去保护非物质遗产,因为它们在不具备物质存在的条件下,失传的可能性更加岌岌可危。According to UNESCO's Convention for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage (2003), all forms of social customs and habits, folklore, performing arts, rituals, oral traditions, festivals, traditional crafts and various knowledge and practices about nature and universe can be classified as intangible cultural heritages. As a country consisting of a great diversity of ethnic groups and with time-honored history and civilization, China abounds in intangible cultural heritages. Cultural heritages connect modern people with the historical past, allowing them to acquire a cultural and historical identity. Without cultural heritages, we would be rendered absolutely rootless and we would find it hard to cope with challenges at present and in the future.按照联合国教科文组织2003年通过的《保护非物质文化遗产公约》的界定,各种社会习俗、民俗、表演艺术、仪式、口头传统、节庆、传统手工艺、以及有关自然界与宇宙的知识与实践,全都可被纳入到非物质文化遗产的范畴。作为一个由众多族群构成的,并拥有悠久的历史与文明,中国有着极为丰富的非物质文化遗产。文化遗产将现代人与遥远的历史连接起来,使人们拥有某种文化和历史的认同感。如果没有文化遗产,我们的"根"便荡然无存。我们也无法去应对当下及未来的挑战。However, the modernization process poses mounting threats to intangible heritages. Many people have a blind faith in the latest electronic devices. It is also pathetic to see elderly people in possession of such legacies pass away without transmitting them to the younger generation. Faced with those challenges, we should both preserve and renovate our ancestral heritages so that we can help contribute to the cultural diversity of the world and return to our spiritual homeland in this age of impersonal science and technology然则,现代化进程正在对非物质文化遗产构成日甚一日的威胁。许多人盲目崇拜最新的电子产品。另外,看着掌握非物质遗产的老者不断逝去,而无法将其留传给年轻的一代,实在令人痛心。面对这些挑战,我们对祖辈的遗产既要继承,又要创新,这样,我们才能促进世界的文化多样性,并在一个缺少人情味的科学与技术的时代,重返我们的精神家园。meland in this age of impersonal science and technology然则,现代化进程正在对非物质文化遗产构成日甚一日的威胁。许多人盲目崇拜最新的电子产品。另外,看着掌握非物质遗产的老者不断逝去,而无法将其留传给年轻的一代,实在令人痛心。面对这些挑战,我们对祖辈的遗产既要继承,又要创新,这样,我们才能促进世界的文化多样性,并在一个缺少人情味的科学与技术的时代,重返我们的精神家园。
2025年03月28日 15:11
2025年考博英语必背作文范文:雾霾治理和环保
短文写作是考博英语考题型之一,也是分值比较大的题目。综合考查考生的英语应用能力,写好作文需要平日的点滴积累,更需要多加练习,多背诵经典范文。小编为大家分享考博英语作文预测范文:雾霾治理和环保。考博英语作文预测范文:雾霾治理和环保As is vividly depicted from the above picture,it seems to be astonishing and thought-provoking on second thoughts. The most eye-catching feature in the picture that impresses me profoundly is that incredibly even the pet dog wears a mask to prevent the terrible smog and haze. As a matter of fact, recent years has witnessed a severe air-pollutionphenomenon triggered by automobile gas emission and industrial exhaust, which will definitely bedisastrous to individual survival and personal development.It goes without saying that the problem of hazy weather should be attached great importance to by the government and the consequences should be taken into profound consideration. To account for the above-mentioned air-pollution phenomenon, a couple of severe reasons should be pointed out. On the one hand , the severely polluted air industrial wastes have been pumped into the air, the lakes and rivers and an increasing number of automobiles crowd into the streets and produce the gas emission. On the other hand, the widespread use of plastic bags and coal burning as well as the nationwide construction dust have been pumped into the air from time to time.As a matter of fact, the smog and haze not only does harm to the lungs and noses but alsogives rise to horrible traffic accidents. In addition, no issue is as harmful as theenvironmental deterioration, which will be a potential threat to the survival of human beings that we are unwilling to see. Just according to a recent survey made by one Morning News, more than 40 percent of Chinese cities are suffering from the hazy weather per year.As a result, it is essential that a couple of effective measures should be taken to prevent the environmental pollution. To start with, the local government should take more steps, such as closing the factories which produced too much industrial exhaust, planting more trees and develop more high-tech products so that air quality can be better and the weather can be more agreeable. In addition, the government should severely punish those who destroy the environment intentionally. Last but not least, it is urgent to limit the number of private cars in the urban cities and we should adopt the most cutting-edge technologies with a view to creating more energy substitutes instead of the petroleum. Only by the above-mentioned pragmatic measures can we enjoy better health and live a more comfortable life.核心词汇:smog and haze 雾霾trigger 造成thought-provoking 发人深思的industrial exhaust 工业废气potential threat 潜在的威胁disastrous 灾难性的the most cutting-edge technologies 最尖端的科技witness 见证with a view to doing sth 旨在做某事.gives rise to 导致account for 说明(现象、原因、理由等)environmental deterioration 环境恶化It goes without saying that 毋庸置疑的是
2025年03月28日 15:10
2025年考博英语必背作文范文:创新意识
考博英语写作是考博英语考试当中的考题型,小编为大家分享2025考博英语必背作文范文,希望能给各位考生备考英语助力。The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of the consciousness of innovation. Definitely, no once can deny the importance of it. A innovative spirit can promote the advancement of both individuals and society as a whole. only those who are keeping on creating new things can make continuous progress and maintain competitive edge. To further illustrate the importance of innovation, I would like to take Steve Jobs as a case in point: how could he, a genius who change the way of modern communication, recreation and even our life, invent so many powerful electronic products without a creative spirit ?From my perspective, at no time should we overlook the power of the consciousness of innovation. Furthermore, we need to develop a habit of discovering new things,using new methods and applying new thoughts in our work, study or simply everyday life. “Innovation is the spirit of human being's progress.” A philosopher once said.
2025年03月28日 15:10
2025年考博英语必背作文范文:互联网
考博英语写作是考博英语考试当中的考题型,小编为大家分享2025考博英语必背作文范文,希望能给各位考生备考英语助力。Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following picture. In you writing, you should1) describe the picture briefly,2) interpret its intended meaning, and3))give your comments.You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.(20 points)Here is a picture, interesting but with profound implication. As is vividly depicted in the photo, two men are running away from the computer screen, which successfully captures our eyes. After a close watch, it is not difficult to find that they are frightened away by the internet rumor. Apparently, what the drawing has subtly conveyed is supposed to be given further analysis.A conclusion could be drawn from the picture: internet is likely to produce negative effect to our life. And my words are based upon the following two reasons. On the top of the list is that the lack of legal penalty may lead to the state of this phenomenon. In addition, there is the other point that no one can ignore. It is universally admitted that internet is a virtual world, and people in it are more likely to do something illegal and cruel.According to the analysis above, it is advisable for us to take steps to reverse this evil trend. Of all the steps, mass media may play a major role in solving this problem.
2025年03月28日 15:10
2025年考博英语必背作文范文:学术造假现象
考博英语写作是考博英语考试当中的考题型,小编为大家分享2025考博英语必背作文范文,希望能给各位考生备考英语助力。In recent years, the problem of academic fraud has become increasingly serious on university campuses and more and more people voice growing concern over it.Such a phenomenon has brought many unfavorable consequences. To begin with, there is no doubt that it has blocked the country's scientific development. Second, the confession of some reputable professors that they have plagiarized others works seriously undermines the public trust in intellectual integrity. Last but not least, scholars lacking in professional integrity exert a bad influence on young students, who followed the trend instead of pursuing innovation.It is more than necessary that all the relevant departments join in the efforts to fight against this notorious phenomenon. As to the administrations concerned, it is high time for them to take effective measures to curb the misconduct and encourage creativity in academic field. More over, it is crucial for the government to oversee the work of researchers. Only when every member of the society realizes the harm brought by academic dishonesty can we put an end to the abominable practice.
2025年03月28日 15:09
考博英语翻译中译英段落练习:长城
长城是人类创造的世界奇迹之一。如果你到了中国却没去过长城,就想到了巴黎没有去看看菲尔铁塔,或者就像到了埃及没有去看金字塔一样。人们常说:“不到长城非好汉。”实际上,长城最初只是一些断断续续的城墙,直到秦朝统一中国后才将其连城长城。然而,今天我们看到的长城——东起山海关,西至嘉峪关——大部分都是在明代修建的。参考译文:The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world that created by human beings! If you come to China without climbing the Great Wall, it's just like going Paris without visiting the Eiffel Tower; or going to Egypt without visiting the Pyramids! Men often say, "He who doest not reach the Great Wall is not a true man."In fact, it began as independent walls for different states when it was first built, and did not become the "Great Wall" until the Qin Dynasty. However, the wall we see today, starting from Shanhaiguan Pass in the east to Jiayunguan Pass in the west, was mostly built during the Ming Dynasty.
2025年03月17日 18:12
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