新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

influence

英  [ˈɪnfluəns]
    

[NOUN, VERB]

    NOUN. 名词
  • influences

    1[U 不可数名词] 权势

    Influence is the power to make other people agree with your opinions or do what you want.

    双语例句

    例:

    He used his influence to get his son into medical school.

    他凭借着自己的权势把儿子弄进了医学院。

    例:

    He denies exerting any political influence over them.

    他否认曾向他们施加过政治影响。

    2[C 可数名词] 影响

    To have an influence on people or situations means to affect what they do or what happens.

    近义词

    effect

    双语例句

    例:

    Van Gogh had a major influence on the development of modern painting.

    凡·高对现代绘画的发展有着重大影响。

    例:

    Many other medications have an influence on cholesterol levels.

    其它很多药物对胆固醇的水平都有影响。

    3[C 可数名词] 有影响的人(或事物)

    Someone or something that is a good or bad influence on people has a good or bad effect on them.

    双语例句

    例:

    I thought Sonny would be a good influence on you.

    我认为桑尼对你会有好的影响。

    PHRASE. 习语
  • under the influence of

    1在…影响之下

    If you are under the influence of someone or something, you are being affected or controlled by them.

    双语例句

    例:

    He was arrested on suspicion of driving under the influence of alcohol.

    他因涉嫌酒后驾车而被捕。

    VERB. 动词
  • influences , influencing , influenced

    1[T 及物动词] 影响 , 支配

    If you influence someone, you use your power to make them agree with you or do what you want.

    双语例句

    例:

    He is trying to improperly influence a witness.

    他正试图误导证人。

    2[T 及物动词] 影响

    If someone or something influences a person or situation, they have an effect on that person's behaviour or that situation.

    近义词

    affect

    双语例句

    例:

    We became the best of friends and he influenced me deeply.

    我们成了最好的朋友,而他深深地影响了我。

    例:

    What you eat may influence your risk of getting cancer.

    你吃的食物可能影响你患癌症的几率。

    例:

    Leadership means influencing the organization to follow the leader's vision.

    领导力意味着影响组织去追随领导的愿景。