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新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

breach

英  [briːtʃ]
    

[NOUN, VERB]

    NOUN. 名词

  • breaches

    1. [C, U 有变体名词] 违反

    A breach of an agreement, a law, or a promise is an act of breaking it.

    近义词

    violation

    双语例句

    例：

    The congressman was accused of a breach of secrecy rules.

    这个国会议员被指控违反保密条例。

    2. [C 可数名词] （关系中的）裂痕

    A breach in a relationship is a serious disagreement which often results in the relationship ending.

    近义词

    rift , rupture

    双语例句

    例：

    Their actions threatened a serious breach in relations between the two countries.

    他们的行动有导致两国关系分裂的风险。

    3. [C 可数名词] 攻破

    A breach of security is an instance of someone gaining access to secret information or to a place that is guarded.

    双语例句

    例：

    serious breaches of security at Camp Delta.

    三角洲军营安全防御的严重破坏。

    VERB. 动词

  • breaches , breaching , breached

    1. [T 及物动词] 违反

    If you breach an agreement, a law, or a promise, you break it.

    近义词

    violate

    双语例句

    例：

    The newspaper breached the code of conduct on privacy.

    这家报纸违反了隐私保护行为准则。

    2. [T 及物动词] 使破开

    If someone or something breaches a barrier, they make an opening in it, usually leaving it weakened or destroyed.

    近义词

    rupture

    双语例句

    例：

    The limestone is sufficiently fissured for tree roots to have breached the roof of the cave.

    石灰岩裂开了，足以让树根突破洞顶。

    3. [T 及物动词] 攻破（某人的防范）

    If you breach someone's security or their defences, you manage to get through and attack an area that is heavily guarded and protected.

    双语例句

    例：

    The bomber had breached security by hurling his dynamite from a roof overlooking the building.

    爆破手从一个俯瞰这幢楼房的屋顶上投掷了炸药,攻破了安全防卫。

新东方在线雅思考试热词