2025.06.30 17:01
2025年6月28日雅思写作考试已经结束,小编搜集整理了本次雅思写作task2范文:发展中国家发展旅游业的原因,供雅思考生参考。
WRITING TASK 2
Many developing countries are currently expanding their tourism industries. Why is this the case? Is it a positive development?
发展中国家发展旅游业的原因
1. 带动经济发展。外国游客前来消费,能直接带动经济发展,改善国家的国际收支状况。例如泰国,旅游业外汇收入在国家总收入中占比很高。
2. 带动相关产业。旅游业涉及交通、餐饮、住宿、购物等多个领域。发展旅游业可以促进酒店建设、交通运输业发展,刺激餐饮和购物消费,从而带动整个产业链的繁荣,创造更多经济价值。
3. 创造就业机会:旅游业劳动密集型特征明显,从导游、酒店服务人员到景区工作人员等,能吸纳大量不同技能水平的劳动力,缓解就业压力,如印尼的海岛旅游开发就解决了当地许多居民的就业问题。
我觉得整体来说是积极的发展。
1. 经济发展:前面提到的增加外汇收入、带动产业发展和创造就业机会,都能有力推动国家经济增长,促进基础设施完善,提升国家整体经济实力,改善居民生活水平。
2. 文化交流与传承:旅游业发展使不同国家和地区的人们相互交流,发展中国家的本土文化得以传播,让世界更好地了解当地文化,同时也能促进当地居民对自身文化的重视和传承,例如一些传统手工艺因旅游发展而得到复兴。
3. 促进环境保护:为了吸引游客,发展中国家会加强对自然景区和生态环境的保护,一些地区通过旅游收入投入到生态保护中,实现生态和经济的良性循环,比如一些热带雨林景区通过旅游开发实现了可持续保护。
In conclusion, 很多国家由于旅游业能带动经济和相关产业发展以及创造就业机会而大力发展旅游业。考虑到对经济,文化交流和环境保护的方面,整体来说发展旅游业是个积极的发展。
In recent years, many developing countries have actively invested in their tourism industries. This trend is primarily driven by the need to accelerate economic growth, generate employment, and enhance international visibility. Overall, this is largely a positive development, although it requires careful management to be sustainable.
One of the main reasons developing nations focus on tourism is its potential to generate significant revenue. International tourists contribute directly to the economy through spending on accommodation, transportation, and local attractions. For example, in Thailand, tourism has become one of the largest sources of foreign exchange earnings. Additionally, tourism stimulates the growth of related industries such as hospitality, retail, and food services, thereby creating a multiplier effect across the economy. Another key factor is job creation. As a labor-intensive sector, tourism offers employment to a wide range of people, from highly skilled professionals like tour guides to low-skilled workers in hotels and restaurants. In countries like Indonesia, coastal and island tourism has provided stable income for local communities that previously struggled with poverty and underemployment.
Beyond economic gains, tourism can foster cultural exchange and the preservation of local heritage. Countries often gain renewed pride in their identity by showing their traditional crafts, festivals, and customs to a global audience. To remain attractive to tourists, governments may invest in environmental conservation, turning natural resources into long-term assets.
In conclusion, the expansion of tourism in developing countries is largely driven by the desire for economic development and employment generation. When managed responsibly, it can also promote cultural preservation and environmental protection. Therefore, this trend should be considered a positive and strategic step toward sustainable national development.
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