本文为大家带来雅思大作文：将商店、学校、办公室和住宅安排在特定区域的利弊，帮助大家有效备考雅思写作。

　将商店、学校、办公室和住宅安排在特定区域的利弊　

　　In many cities, planners have located shops, schools, offices, and homes in specific areas which may be widely separated from each other.

　　Do you think the advantages of this policy outweigh the disadvantages for city residents?

　　将商店、学校、办公室和住宅安排在特定区域的利弊。

　　优势：

　　1. 专业效能提升 (Specialization efficiency enhancement) e.g. 商业集聚效应(commercial agglomeration effects), 教育资源共享(educational resource sharing), 产业协同优化(industrial collaboration optimization)

　　2. 环境质量保障 (Environmental quality assurance) e.g. 污染集中治理(pollution centralized management), 噪音敏感区分隔(noise-sensitive zoning), 生态廊道保护(ecological corridor preservation)

　　3. 基础设施集约 (Infrastructure intensification) e.g. 专业运输系统定制(specialized transport system customization), 管网维护效率提升(utility network maintenance efficiency), 应急响应专业化 (emergency response specialization)

　　弊端：

　　1. 生活成本增加 (Living cost inflation) e.g. 通勤时间损耗(commuting time loss), 交通支出攀升 (transportation expenditure surge), 时间贫困加剧(time poverty intensification)

　　2. 社区活力弱化 (Community vitality weakening) e.g. 街道眼效应消失(street eyes effect disappearance), 社交机会缩减(social interaction reduction), 24 小时活力缺失(round-the-clock vitality loss)

　　3. 空间正义挑战 (Spatial justice challenges) e.g. 职住失衡加剧(job-housing imbalance aggravation), 公共服务可达性差异(public service accessibility disparity), 弱势群体空间排斥(vulnerable group spatial exclusion)

　　》》》点击查看雅思备考Task2大作文分类汇总

　　》》》点击查看雅思备考Task1小作文分类汇总

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