2013年成人英语三级考试易错词汇及辨析(15)
2013.05.01 00:00

  concerned,concerning

  这两个词的词义并不相同,用法亦有异。

  Concerned是分词形容词,其意为“有关的”(involved);concerning是由分词转换而成的介词,其意为“关于”(relating to)。请看下面的例句:

  This agreement will be signed by the parties concemed.

  此协议将由各有关方面签署。

  They called on all departments concemed to take prompt steps to promote the development of light industry.

  他们要求各有关部门迅速采取措施,促进轻工业发展。

  由例句可见,concerned用作形容词解作“有关的”时,是后置定语,大都放在它所修饰的名词之后。但在verb“to be”之后而同样解作“关于”时,则要用be concerned with的形式,如:

  This book is concerned with English usage.

  此书是与英语惯用法有关。

  值得注意的是,concerned(亦可表示动词之意)也可解作“关心”、“担心”解,与之搭配的介词为at、about或,用作此意时,concerned也是形容词。例:

  He was deeply concerned at the news.

  听到这个消息时,他深为担忧。

  We are all concerned about the pollution of the environment here.

  对这里的环境爱到污染,我们都感到不安。

  Parents are naturally conerned for their children's safety.

  父母自然关心他们儿女的安全。

  下面是concerning的例句:

  This is a proposal concerning the construction of the new airport.

  这是关于兴建新机场的一项建议。

  Yesterday we wrote him a letter concerning the business arrangement.

  昨天我们就业务安排问题写了一封信给他。

  在个别场合下,concerned with可以和concerning互换使用,原因是从句which are concerned with中的which are 省略了。例如:

  We had several disputes concerning/(which are)concerned with this matter.

  关于此事,我们曾争论过数次。

  请注意,下列语句的区别:

  They were concerned(worried)about the matter.

  他们为此事而担忧。

  They were concerned(implicated)in the matter.

  他们参与此事。

  They were concemed (connected)with the matter.

  他们与此事有关。

  此外,作为特定词组,as far as I am concerned解作in my opinion;as far as sth is concerned解作concerning sth/ talking about sth.例:

  As far as I'm concerned,this plan is impractical.

  依我来看,这个计划不切实际。

  As far as funding is concerned,some banks have agreed to provide loans.

  关于资金方面,一些银行同意提供贷款。

MORE+

    资料下载
    MORE+
    MORE+

    相关阅读 MORE+

    版权及免责声明
    1.凡本网注明"稿件来源:新东方在线"的所有文字、图片和音视频稿件,版权均属北京新东方迅程网络科技有限公司所有,任何媒体、网站或个人未经本网协议授权不得转载、链接、转贴或以其他方式复制发表。已经本网协议授权的媒体、网站,在下载使用时必须注明"稿件来源:新东方在线",违者本网将依法追究责任。
    2.本网末注明"稿件来源:新东方在线"的文/图等稿件均为转载稿,本网转载出于传递更多信息之目的,并不意味着赞同其观点或证实其内容的真实性。如其他媒体、网站或个人从本网下载使用,必须保留本网注明的"稿件来源",并自负版权等法律责任。如擅自篡改为"稿件来源:新东方在线”,本网将依法追究责任。
    3.如本网转载稿涉及版权等问题,请作者致信weisen@xdfzx.com,我们将及时外理

    Copyright © 2011-202

    All Rights Reserved