历年英语六级真题及答案(目录索引)
历年英语六级真题及答案(目录索引)是经小编整理,目的是帮助参考英语六级的小伙伴们,能便捷获得英语六级真题及答案。同时,添加新东方四六级老师的微信,可以免费下载历年英语六级真题及答案。↓↓↓↓↓↓↓ 点击下图:加新东方老师 获历年真题↓↓↓↓↓↓↓2024年6月英语六级考期:听力原音(第一套) | 听力原音(第二套)-------------------------------------------------------------《2024年6月英语六级真题及答案完整版(第一套)》《2024年6月英语六级真题及答案完整版(第二套)》《2024年6月英语六级真题及答案完整版(第三套)》2023年12月英语六级考期:听力原音(第一套) | 听力原音(第二套)-------------------------------------------------------------《2023年12月英语六级真题及答案完整版(第一套)》《2023年12月英语六级真题及答案完整版(第二套)》《2023年12月英语六级真题及答案完整版(第三套)》2023年6月英语六级考期:听力原音(第一套) | 听力原音(第二套)-------------------------------------------------------------《2023年6月英语六级真题及答案完整版(第一套)》《2023年6月英语六级真题及答案完整版(第二套)》《2023年6月英语六级真题及答案完整版(第三套)》2023年3月英语六级考期:听力原音(第一套) | -------------------------------------------------------------《2023年3月英语六级真题及答案完整版(第一套)》《2023年3月英语六级真题及答案完整版(第二套)》《2023年3月英语六级真题及答案完整版(第三套)》2022年12月英语六级考期:听力原音(第一套) | 听力原音(第二套)-------------------------------------------------------------《2022年12月英语六级真题及答案完整版(第一套)》《2022年12月英语六级真题及答案完整版(第二套)》《2022年12月英语六级真题及答案完整版(第三套)》2022年9月英语六级考期:听力原音(第一套) | -------------------------------------------------------------《2022年9月英语六级真题及答案完整版(第一套)》《2022年9月英语六级真题及答案完整版(第二套)》《2022年9月英语六级真题及答案完整版(第三套)》2022年6月英语六级考期:听力原音(第一套) | -------------------------------------------------------------《2022年6月英语六级真题及答案完整版(第一套)》《2022年6月英语六级真题及答案完整版(第二套)》《2022年6月英语六级真题及答案完整版(第三套)》2021年12月英语六级考期:听力原音(第一套) | 听力原音(第二套)-------------------------------------------------------------《2021年12月英语六级真题及答案完整版(第一套)》《2021年12月英语六级真题及答案完整版(第二套)》《2021年12月英语六级真题及答案完整版(第三套)》2021年6月英语六级考期:听力原音(第一套) | 听力原音(第二套)-------------------------------------------------------------《2021年6月英语六级真题及答案完整版(第一套)》《2021年6月英语六级真题及答案完整版(第二套)》《2021年6月英语六级真题及答案完整版(第三套)》
2024年05月16日 10:26
2024年12月英语六级真题及答案完整版(第一套)
2024年12月英语六级考试将在12月14日下午结束,相信同学们届时想对下六级答案,估算下自己的六级成绩。新东方六级老师将在14日整理出《2024年12月英语六级真题及答案完整版(第一套)》,小编会及时的公布出来。↓↓↓↓↓↓↓ 点击下图:对答案,估成绩 ↓↓↓↓↓↓↓《2024年12月英语六级真题及答案完整版(第一套)》 我们在加紧更新中~~~作文范文-自律Nowadays,more and more students have realized the im-portance of self-discipline in their personal growth.Thisrecognition stems from the increasing emphasis on indi-vidual development and the pursuit of excellence in bothacademic and personal domains.(如今,越来越多的学生意识到自律在个人成长中的重要性。这种认知源于对个人发展和在学术及个人领域追求卓越的日益重视。)Firstly,self-discipline is instrumental in time manage-ment.Students who exhibit self-discipline are adept atstructuring their daily routines,which not only enhancestheir productivity but also allows for a harmonious bal-ance between study and leisure.Secondly,the cultivationof self-discipline contributes to the development of robustcharacter traits.By exerting control over their impulsesand maintaining focus on long-term objectives,studentscultivate perseverance and determination.Thirdly,self-discipline is pivotal in fostering asense of accountabil-ity.It empowers students to take ownership of their ac-tions and outcomes,thereby nurturing a mature and re-sponsible attitude towards life.(首先,自律在时间管理中起着关键作用。表现出自律的学生善于安排他们的日常生活,这不仅提高了他们的生产力,还能在学习和休闲之间实现和谐平衡。其次,自律的培养有助于发展坚韧的性格特质。通过控制自己的冲动并专注于长期目标,学生培养了毅力和决心。第三,自律在培养责任感方面至关重要。它使学生能够对自己的行为和结果负责,从而培养出成熟和负责任的生活态度。)In conclusion,the significance of self-discipline in person-al growth cannot be overstated.To harness its benefits,students should strive to incorporate self-disciplinarypractices into their daily lives,such as setting realisticgoals and adhering to a disciplined routine.By doing so,they will be well-prepared to navigate the complexities ofboth academic and professional spheres.(总之,自律在个人成长中的重要性不容忽视。为了充分利用自律的好处,学生应努力将自律的实践融入日常生活中,例如设定现实的目标并坚持有纪律的作息。通过这样做,他们将为应对学术和职业领域的复杂性做好充分准备。)
2024年12月04日 15:39
2024年12月英语六级真题及答案完整版(第二套)
2024年12月英语六级考试将在12月14日下午结束,相信同学们届时想对下六级答案,估算下自己的六级成绩。新东方六级老师将在14日整理出《2024年12月英语六级真题及答案完整版(第二套)》,小编会及时的公布出来。↓↓↓↓↓↓↓ 点击下图:对答案,估成绩 ↓↓↓↓↓↓↓《2024年12月英语六级真题及答案完整版(第二套)》 我们在加紧更新中~~~作文范文College provides a great opportunity for students to ex-plorevarious possibilities and find the right path for them-selves.This transformative period is characterized by awealth of resources and experiences that facilitate self-dis-covery and personal development.(大学为学生提供了一个极好的机会,让他们探索各种可能性并找到适合自己的道路。这一变革时期充满了丰富的资源和经历,有助于自我发现和个人发展。)Firstly,the diverse array of academic courses allows stu-dents to delve into multiple disciplines,helping themidentify their true passions and strengths.Such explora-tion can lead to a more informed choice of major andcareer path.Secondly,college life is replete with extracur-ricular activities that enhance social skills and leadershipabilities.Engaging in clubs and societies not only broad-ens one's perspective but also fosters a sense of communi-ty and teamwork.Thirdly,the independence and responsi-bility that come with college life teach students valuablelife skills,such as time management and financial plan-ning,which are essential for future success.(首先,多样的学术课程让学生能够深入研究多个学科,帮助他们发现自己的真正兴趣和优势。这种探索可以引导他们做出更明智的专业选择和职业规划。其次,大学生活充满了课外活动,这些活动可以增强社交技能和领导能力。参与俱乐部和社团不仅能拓宽视野,还能培养社区意识和团队合作精神。第三,大学生活带来的独立性和责任感教会了学生宝贵的生活技能,如时间管理和财务规划,这些技能对未来的成功至关重要。)In summary,college is a pivotal time for students to ex-plore and grow.To make the most of this period,studentsshould actively participate in a variety of activities,seekout new experiences,and reflect on their interests and as-pirations.By doing so,they can chart a fulfilling and suc-cessful path for their future.(总之,大学是学生探索和成长的关键时期。为了充分利用这一时期,学生应积极参与各种活动,寻求新的体验,并反思自己的兴趣和抱负。通过这样做,他们可以为自己的未来规划出一条充实而成功的道路。)
2024年12月04日 15:38
2024年12月英语六级真题及答案完整版(第三套)
2024年12月英语六级考试将在12月14日下午结束,相信同学们届时想对下六级答案,估算下自己的六级成绩。新东方六级老师将在14日整理出《2024年12月英语六级真题及答案完整版(第三套)》,小编会及时的公布出来。↓↓↓↓↓↓↓ 点击下图:对答案,估成绩 ↓↓↓↓↓↓↓《2024年12月英语六级真题及答案完整版(第三套)》 我们在加紧更新中~~~作文范文To increase the likelihood of success,one shouldset realis-tic goals and work persistently towards them.In a worldwhere aspirations often outstrip reality,the importance ofgoal-setting cannot be overstated.It serves as a roadmap,guidingindividuals towards their desired outcomes.(为了增加成功的可能性,一个人应该设定现实的目标并坚持不懈地努力。在一个理想常常超越现实的世界里,目标设定的重要性不容忽视。它就像一张路线图,引导个人朝着他们期望的结果前进。)Firstly,realistic goals are attainable and therefore moremotivating.They provide a clear target,making it easiertoplan and execute strategies.This sense of direction canboost confidence and drive,leading to higher chances ofachievement.Secondly,by setting specific objectives,in-dividuals can measure their progress and make necessaryadjustments.This process of self-evaluation fosters per-sonal growth and development.Thirdly,persistence is keyto overcoming obstacles.Working diligently towards goalsinstills resilience,enabling individuals to perseverethrough challenges and setbacks.(首先,现实的目标是可实现的,因此更具激励作用。它们提供了一个明确的目标,使得规划和执行策略变得更加容易。这种方向感可以增强信心和动力,从而提高实现目标的机会。其次,通过设定具体的目标,个人可以衡量自己的进展并做出必要的调整。这种自我评估的过程促进了个人的成长和发展。第三,坚持不懈是克服障碍的关键。努力实现目标培养了韧性,使个人能够在面对挑战和挫折时坚持下去。)In conclusion,the combination of realistic goal-setting andpersistent effort is a potent recipe for success.To embarkon this path,one should identify achievable goals,monitorprogress,and remain steadfast in the face of adversity.Byadopting this approach,individuals can unlock their fullpotential andrealize their dreams.(总之,现实的目标设定和坚持不懈的努力结合起来,是成功的有效配方。要踏上这条道路,一个人应该确定可实现的目标,监测进展,并在逆境中保持坚定。通过采用这种方法,个人可以释放他们的全部潜力,实现他们的梦想。)
2024年12月04日 15:37
2024年12月英语六级作文题目:设定目标和坚持工作就会成功
2024年12月的英语六级考试已于12月14日下午顺利结束。相信同学们都希望尽快对照答案,估算自己的六级成绩。新东方的六级老师已经第一时间整理出了《2024年12月英语六级作文题目:设定目标和坚持工作就会成功》,小编会及时公布相关内容。↓↓↓↓↓↓↓ 点击下图:对答案,估成绩 ↓↓↓↓↓↓↓《2024年12月英语六级作文题目:设定目标和坚持工作就会成功》 To increase the likelihood of success,one shouldset realis-tic goals and work persistently towards them.In a worldwhere aspirations often outstrip reality,the importance ofgoal-setting cannot be overstated.It serves as a roadmap,guidingindividuals towards their desired outcomes. Firstly,realistic goals are attainable and therefore moremotivating.They provide a clear target,making it easiertoplan and execute strategies.This sense of direction canboost confidence and drive,leading to higher chances ofachievement.Secondly,by setting specific objectives,in-dividuals can measure their progress and make necessaryadjustments.This process of self-evaluation fosters per-sonal growth and development.Thirdly,persistence is keyto overcoming obstacles.Working diligently towards goalsinstills resilience,enabling individuals to perseverethrough challenges and setbacks. In conclusion,the combination of realistic goal-setting andpersistent effort is a potent recipe for success.To embarkon this path,one should identify achievable goals,monitorprogress,and remain steadfast in the face of adversity.Byadopting this approach,individuals can unlock their fullpotential andrealize their dreams.
2024年12月14日 17:59
2024年12月英语六级作文题目:大学充满很多可能性
2024年12月的英语六级考试已于12月14日下午顺利结束。相信同学们都希望尽快对照答案,估算自己的六级成绩。新东方的六级老师已经第一时间整理出了《2024年12月英语六级作文题目:大学充满很多可能性》,小编会及时公布相关内容。↓↓↓↓↓↓↓ 点击下图:对答案,估成绩 ↓↓↓↓↓↓↓《2024年12月英语六级作文题目:大学充满很多可能性》 College provides a great opportunity for students to ex-plorevarious possibilities and find the right path for them-selves.This transformative period is characterized by awealth of resources and experiences that facilitate self-dis-covery and personal development. Firstly,the diverse array of academic courses allows stu-dents to delve into multiple disciplines,helping themidentify their true passions and strengths.Such explora-tion can lead to a more informed choice of major andcareer path.Secondly,college life is replete with extracur-ricular activities that enhance social skills and leadershipabilities.Engaging in clubs and societies not only broad-ens one's perspective but also fosters a sense of communi-ty and teamwork.Thirdly,the independence and responsi-bility that come with college life teach students valuablelife skills,such as time management and financial plan- ning,which are essential for future success. In summary,college is a pivotal time for students to ex-plore and grow.To make the most of this period,studentsshould actively participate in a variety of activities,seekout new experiences,and reflect on their interests and as-pirations.By doing so,they can chart a fulfilling and suc-cessful path for their future.
2024年12月14日 17:56
2024年12月英语六级作文题目:自律
2024年12月的英语六级考试已于12月14日下午顺利结束。相信同学们都希望尽快对照答案,估算自己的六级成绩。新东方的六级老师已经第一时间整理出了《2024年12月英语六级作文题目:自律》,小编会及时公布相关内容。↓↓↓↓↓↓↓ 点击下图:对答案,估成绩 ↓↓↓↓↓↓↓《2024年12月英语六级作文题目:自律》 作文1 Nowadays,more and more students have realized the im-portance of self-discipline in their personal growth.Thisrecognition stems from the increasing emphasis on indi-vidual development and the pursuit of excellence in bothacademic and personal domains. Firstly,self-discipline is instrumental in time manage-ment.Students who exhibit self-discipline are adept atstructuring their daily routines,which not only enhancestheir productivity but also allows for a harmonious bal-ance between study and leisure.Secondly,the cultivationof self-discipline contributes to the development of robustcharacter traits.By exerting control over their impulsesand maintaining focus on long-term objectives,studentscultivate perseverance and determination.Thirdly,self-discipline is pivotal in fostering asense of accountabil-ity.It empowers students to take ownership of their ac- tions and outcomes,thereby nurturing a mature and re-sponsible attitude towards life. In conclusion,the significance of self-discipline in person-al growth cannot be overstated.To harness its benefits,students should strive to incorporate self-disciplinarypractices into their daily lives,such as setting realisticgoals and adhering to a disciplined routine.By doing so,they will be well-prepared to navigate the complexities ofboth academic and professional spheres.
2024年12月14日 17:55
2024年12月英语六级作文答案(第三套)
2024年12月的英语六级考试已于12月14日下午顺利结束。相信同学们都希望尽快对照答案,估算自己的六级成绩。新东方的六级老师已经第一时间整理出了《2024年12月英语六级作文答案(第三套)》,小编会及时公布相关内容。↓↓↓↓↓↓↓ 点击下图:对答案,估成绩 ↓↓↓↓↓↓↓《2024年12月英语六级作文答案(第三套)》 作文3 To increase the likelihood of success,one shouldset realis-tic goals and work persistently towards them.In a worldwhere aspirations often outstrip reality,the importance ofgoal-setting cannot be overstated.It serves as a roadmap,guidingindividuals towards their desired outcomes. Firstly,realistic goals are attainable and therefore moremotivating.They provide a clear target,making it easiertoplan and execute strategies.This sense of direction canboost confidence and drive,leading to higher chances ofachievement.Secondly,by setting specific objectives,in-dividuals can measure their progress and make necessaryadjustments.This process of self-evaluation fosters per-sonal growth and development.Thirdly,persistence is keyto overcoming obstacles.Working diligently towards goalsinstills resilience,enabling individuals to perseverethrough challenges and setbacks. In conclusion,the combination of realistic goal-setting andpersistent effort is a potent recipe for success.To embarkon this path,one should identify achievable goals,monitorprogress,and remain steadfast in the face of adversity.Byadopting this approach,individuals can unlock their fullpotential andrealize their dreams.
2024年12月14日 17:54
2024年12月英语六级作文答案(第二套)
2024年12月的英语六级考试已于12月14日下午顺利结束。相信同学们都希望尽快对照答案,估算自己的六级成绩。新东方的六级老师已经第一时间整理出了《2024年12月英语六级作文答案(第二套)》,小编会及时公布相关内容。↓↓↓↓↓↓↓ 点击下图:对答案,估成绩 ↓↓↓↓↓↓↓《2024年12月英语六级作文答案(第二套)》 作文2 College provides a great opportunity for students to ex-plorevarious possibilities and find the right path for them-selves.This transformative period is characterized by awealth of resources and experiences that facilitate self-dis-covery and personal development. Firstly,the diverse array of academic courses allows stu-dents to delve into multiple disciplines,helping themidentify their true passions and strengths.Such explora-tion can lead to a more informed choice of major andcareer path.Secondly,college life is replete with extracur-ricular activities that enhance social skills and leadershipabilities.Engaging in clubs and societies not only broad-ens one's perspective but also fosters a sense of communi-ty and teamwork.Thirdly,the independence and responsi-bility that come with college life teach students valuablelife skills,such as time management and financial plan- ning,which are essential for future success. In summary,college is a pivotal time for students to ex-plore and grow.To make the most of this period,studentsshould actively participate in a variety of activities,seekout new experiences,and reflect on their interests and as-pirations.By doing so,they can chart a fulfilling and suc-cessful path for their future.
2024年12月14日 17:54
2024年12月英语六级作文答案(第一套)
2024年12月的英语六级考试已于12月14日下午顺利结束。相信同学们都希望尽快对照答案,估算自己的六级成绩。新东方的六级老师已经第一时间整理出了《2024年12月英语六级作文答案(第一套)》,小编会及时公布相关内容。↓↓↓↓↓↓↓ 点击下图:对答案,估成绩 ↓↓↓↓↓↓↓《2024年12月英语六级作文答案(第一套)》 作文1 Nowadays,more and more students have realized the im-portance of self-discipline in their personal growth.Thisrecognition stems from the increasing emphasis on indi-vidual development and the pursuit of excellence in bothacademic and personal domains. Firstly,self-discipline is instrumental in time manage-ment.Students who exhibit self-discipline are adept atstructuring their daily routines,which not only enhancestheir productivity but also allows for a harmonious bal-ance between study and leisure.Secondly,the cultivationof self-discipline contributes to the development of robustcharacter traits.By exerting control over their impulsesand maintaining focus on long-term objectives,studentscultivate perseverance and determination.Thirdly,self-discipline is pivotal in fostering asense of accountabil-ity.It empowers students to take ownership of their ac- tions and outcomes,thereby nurturing a mature and re-sponsible attitude towards life. In conclusion,the significance of self-discipline in person-al growth cannot be overstated.To harness its benefits,students should strive to incorporate self-disciplinarypractices into their daily lives,such as setting realisticgoals and adhering to a disciplined routine.By doing so,they will be well-prepared to navigate the complexities ofboth academic and professional spheres.
2024年12月14日 17:53
2024年12月英语六级翻译题目:北斗
2024年12月的英语六级考试已于12月14日下午顺利结束。相信同学们都希望尽快对照答案,估算自己的六级成绩。新东方的六级老师已经第一时间整理出了《2024年12月英语六级翻译题目:北斗》,小编会及时公布相关内容。↓↓↓↓↓↓↓ 点击下图:对答案,估成绩 ↓↓↓↓↓↓↓《2024年12月英语六级翻译题目:北斗》 北斗卫星导航系统的成功研制,是中国自从改革开放以来一项重大的技术进步。研发人员经过不懈努力,攻克了一系列技术难题,成功地实现了全球覆盖和高精度定位,使中国成为少数几个独立拥有卫星定位导航系统的国家之一。北斗系统已经广泛地运用于公共交通,灾害救援,天气预测、公共安全等诸多领域。北斗系统在世界上受到了广泛关注,开始为越来越多的国家和地区提供优质服务。 参考译文:The successful development of theBeiDou Satellite Navigation System is a significant technological advancement for Chinasince the reform and opening-up.The researchand development team,through relentlessefforts,overcame a series of technicalchallenges,successfully achieving globalcoverage and high-precision positioning,making China one of the few countries with anindependent satellite positioning and navigationsystem.The BeiDou system has been widelyapplied in public transportation,disaster rescue,weather forecasting,public safety,and manyother fields.The BeiDou system has attractedworldwide attention and has begun to providehigh-quality services to an increasing number ofcountries and regions.
2024年12月14日 17:41
2024年12月英语六级翻译题目:洋山港
2024年12月的英语六级考试已于12月14日下午顺利结束。相信同学们都希望尽快对照答案,估算自己的六级成绩。新东方的六级老师已经第一时间整理出了《2024年12月英语六级翻译题目:洋山港》,小编会及时公布相关内容。↓↓↓↓↓↓↓ 点击下图:对答案,估成绩 ↓↓↓↓↓↓↓《2024年12月英语六级翻译题目:洋山港》 洋山港,是上海航运中心的重要组成部分,是中国第一个深水港,也是世界上规模最大的深水港之一。经过近20年的建设,洋山港已实现高度自动化,数字技术和人工智能的使用大大减少了用工成本和碳排放,自主研发的码头管理系统能够在百公里外对大型设备进行远程操控。洋山港看起来一片繁忙,但现场却看不到人工操作,并能24小时不间断运作。洋山港将继续发展。为将上海建设成为一个全球航运中心做出更大贡献。 参考译文:Yangshan Port is an important partof the Shanghai shipping center,China's firstdeep-water port,and one of the largest deep-water ports in the world.After nearly 20 yearsof construction,Yangshan Port has achieved ahigh degree of automation,with the use ofdigital technology and artificial intelligencegreatly reducing labor costs and carbonemissions.The independently developedterminal management system can remotelycontrol large equipment from more than 100kilometers away.Yangshan Port appears to bebustling,yet there is no manual operation visibleon site,and it can operate continuously 24/7.Yangshan Port will continue to develop,makingeven greater contributions to building Shanghaiinto a global shipping center.
2024年12月14日 17:32
2024年12月英语六级翻译题目:中国航天
2024年12月的英语六级考试已于12月14日下午顺利结束。相信同学们都希望尽快对照答案,估算自己的六级成绩。新东方的六级老师已经第一时间整理出了《2024年12月英语六级翻译题目:中国航天》,小编会及时公布相关内容。↓↓↓↓↓↓↓ 点击下图:对答案,估成绩 ↓↓↓↓↓↓↓《2024年12月英语六级翻译题目:中国航天》 遨游太空历来是中华民族的梦想。2003年,“神舟五号”发射成功,杨利伟成为了第一个飞入太空的中国宇航员;2008年,神舟七号升空,翟志刚成为了中国首位进行太空行走的宇航员。近年来,中国的航天事业进入了科技发展的“快车道”,中国航天基础设施建设全面推进,2022年中国空间站全面建设。中国航天事业的迅速发展为中华民族历史写下了辉煌的一页,也为推进人类文明做出了巨大贡献。未来,中国探索太空的脚步将迈得更稳,更快。 参考译文:Space exploration has alwaysbeen a dream of the Chinese nation.In 2003,the successful launch of "Shenzhou V"madeYang Liwei the first Chinese astronaut to travelinto space.In 2008,"Shenzhou VII"was launched,and Zhai Zhigang became the firstChinese astronaut to conduct a spacewalk.Inrecent years,China's space industry hasentered the "fast lane"of technological development.China's space infrastructureconstruction has been fully promoted,with thecomplete construction of the Chinese spacestation in 2022.The rapid development of China's space industry has written a gloriouschapter in the history of the Chinese nation andmade a significant contribution to theadvancement of human civilization.In the future,China's steps in exploring space willbemore stable and faster.
2024年12月14日 17:30
2024年12月英语六级听力原文(第一套)
2024年12月的英语六级考试已于12月14日下午顺利结束。相信同学们都希望尽快对照答案,估算自己的六级成绩。新东方的六级老师已经第一时间整理出了《2024年12月英语六级听力原文(第一套)》,小编会及时公布相关内容。↓↓↓↓↓↓↓ 点击下图:对答案,估成绩 ↓↓↓↓↓↓↓《2024年12月英语六级听力原文(第一套)》 原文 00:00 未区分说话人 Reeaneisstereaseretedefeoeoeeeluoyo, ko t ooo.In this part, there are three sections. You will hear two long conversations in section atwo passages in section b and three lectures or talks in section cat the end of each conversation, passage, and lecture or talk. Reeaneisstereaseretedefeoeoeeeluoyo, ko t ooo.本部分共分为三个部分。你将在b节的两段段落中听到两个很长的对话,在b节的三个讲座或演讲中听到每次对话、段落和讲座或演讲的结束。 00:33 未区分说话人 There are a number of questions.All the listening materials and questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked abc and dthen mark the corresponding letter on answer sheet one with a single line through the center. 有很多问题。所有的听力材料和问题将只讲一次。在你听到一个问题后,你必须从标记为abc的四个选择中选择最好的答案,然后在回答表1上标记相应的字母,在中间用一行。 00:58 未区分说话人 In this part, there are three sections. You will hear two long conversations in section atwo passages in section b and three lectures, or talks in section cat the end of each conversation passage and lecture or talk. 本部分共分为三个部分。你将在b部分的两个段落和三个讲座中听到两个很长的谈话,或者在每个谈话段落的结束和讲座或谈话的部分听到谈话。 01:09 未区分说话人 There are a number of questions.All the listening materials and questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices.Marked abc and dthen mark the corresponding letter on answer sheet one with a single line through the center. 有很多问题。所有的听力材料和问题将只讲一次。在你听到一个问题后,你必须从四个选择中选出最好的答案。标记abc和d在回答表上的一行标记相应的字母。 01:35 未区分说话人 It is txt.Part two, listening, comprehension section a directions.In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions,both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. 它是txt。第二部分,听,理解部分a的方向。在本节中,您将听到两个很长的对话。在每次谈话结束时,你将听到四个问题,对话和问题都只讲一次。 01:53 未区分说话人 After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked abc and dthen mark the corresponding letter on answer sheet one with a single line through the centerconversation one. 在你听到一个问题后,你必须从标记为abc的四个选择中选择最好的答案,然后在中心对话中在回答表上标记相应的字母。 02:14 未区分说话人 Then this here is your yearly performance review.You've been with the company for 3 years and under my direct supervision for the past 12 months, your report is mostly good. 这是你的年度绩效评估。你在公司工作了3年,在过去的12个月里,在我的直接监督下,你的报告基本上都不错。 02:28 未区分说话人 But there are a couple of issues we must discuss. The report is yours to take with you.We'll go through the main points together now, and you can comb through it in greater detail later. 但也有一些我们必须讨论的问题。这份报告由你的。我们将一起讨论要点,稍后您可以更详细地梳理一下。 02:40 未区分说话人 Do you have any questions before we start?No, sir, i'll get straight to it. Then it is evident that you are a hard worker. You are punctual,an industrious. 在我们开始之前,你有什么问题吗?不,先生,我直接去说吧。那么,很明显,你是一个努力工作的人。你很准时,很勤劳。 02:52 未区分说话人 Furthermore, you have strong analytical skills and attention to detail.The company, myself included are happy with your productivity and overall performance. 此外,你有很强的分析能力和注重细节。这个公司,包括我自己在内,都对你的生产力和整体表现感到满意。 03:03 未区分说话人 Thank you. I appreciate the recognition. Do you agree then with this depiction so far? Yeah.It's a little simplistic, perhaps, but that's to be expected from this kind of evaluation. Sure. 谢谢你。我感谢大家的认可。那么,到目前为止,你还同意这种描述吗?是的。这也许有点简单,但这是从这种评估中可以得到的。肯定的 03:18 未区分说话人 Would you want to add anything your comments can be added to the report? If you wish?There's no need. It's a flattering portrayal, really. Thank you, though.Okay. 您想添加任何您的评论可以添加到报告中的内容吗?如果你愿意吗?没有必要。这是一个讨人喜欢的描述,真的。谢谢你。认可 03:31 未区分说话人 This leads me to the not so good part. This mostly centers around one behavioral aspect,your ability to work with others. I see. Yes. 这让我引出了不太好的部分。这主要集中在一个行为方面,即你与他人合作的能力。我明白了是 03:44 未区分说话人 As you already know, over the last several months, there have been some complaints raised about your communication style.Of course,we already had like three meetings about this. 如你所知,在过去的几个月里,有人对你的沟通风格有些抱怨。当然,我们已经开了三次会议。 03:53 未区分说话人 All i'm going to say is that it was never my intention to offend anyone.Simply put, I don't like to write long emails, because, frankly, I think they're a waste of time. 我想说的是,我从来不想冒犯任何人。简单地说,我不喜欢写长长的电子邮件,因为,坦率地说,我认为这是在浪费时间。 04:08 未区分说话人 Conciseness is efficiency. I feel that writing long emails hurts that same productivity. 简洁是效率。我觉得写长时间的电子邮件会损害同样的工作效率。 04:15 未区分说话人 You praised me for just a minute ago and I already apologized if anyone was offended, but to be perfectly honest,I think any one who was offended was being a little too sensitive. 你刚才表扬了我,如果有人被冒犯了,我已经道歉了,但说实话,我认为任何被冒犯的人都有点太敏感了。 04:28 未区分说话人 Questions, 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard. Question one,what are the speakers most probably doing? Question two,what does the woman say? She appreciates. 问题,1到4是基于你刚刚听到的对话。问题一,演讲者最有可能在做什么?问题二,那个女人说了些什么?她很感激。 05:08 未区分说话人 Question three, what has given rise to some complaints about the woman? Question four,why doesn't the woman like to write long emails? 问题三,是什么引起了人们对这个女人的一些抱怨?问题四,为什么这个女人不喜欢写长长的电子邮件呢? 05:46 未区分说话人 Conversation two. So tell me why do you wish to study medicine? I've always wanted to be a doctor.I come from a small town where health care was never the best. 对话2。所以,请告诉我,你为什么要学医吧?我一直都想成为一名医生。我来自一个小镇,那里的医疗保健从来都不是最好的。 05:58 未区分说话人 I think that had a profound effect on me.As a child, I remember thinking how great it would be to serve the community and cure people. 我想这对我产生了深远的影响。我记得还是个孩子的时候,我在想,服务社区和治疗人们会有多好。 06:07 未区分说话人 What other people or events in your life have shaped your interest in becoming a doctor? That's hard to say.I would certainly say my parents have been a key factor. 在你的生活中,还有什么人或事件影响了你对成为一名医生的兴趣?这很难说。我当然会说,我的父母一直是一个关键因素。 06:18 未区分说话人 They always pushed me to study hard, and I certainly wouldn't be here without their support.I guess I was also immensely fortunate to have good teachers and friends around me. 他们总是强迫我努力学习,如果没有他们的支持,我肯定不会出现在这里。我想我也非常幸运,因为我身边有好老师和朋友。 06:29 未区分说话人 At the end of the day, i've always been surrounded by a positive environment conducive to my working hard and pursuing my dreams. 在一天结束的时候,我总是被一个积极的环境所包围,有利于我的努力工作和追求我的梦想。 06:37 未区分说话人 Is there any medical branch that you would like to specialize in? I haven't decided yet. It's still early days.However, if I had to say internal medicine,why internal medicine? 你想专门从事什么医疗部门吗?我还没有决定。现在还为时过早。然而,如果我不得不说是内科,为什么是内科呢? 06:49 未区分说话人 I know it's no picnic, but I find it the most intriguingbecause it covers so much and ties together so many other specialties. Thank you. 我知道这不是野餐,但我觉得它最有趣,因为它涵盖了太多,并许多其他专业联系在一起。谢谢你。 07:00 未区分说话人 Now i'd like to address your academic history and projected grades.We like to think of ourselves as a prestigious institutionwith a highly competitive and promising student bodyto get into our programs, you need at least an 85% score in the entrance exam. 现在我想谈谈你们的学术史和预测成绩。我们喜欢把自己看作是一个享有声望的机构,有一个高度竞争和有前途的学生身体进入我们的项目,你需要至少85%的入学考试分数。 07:19 未区分说话人 Do you think you can attain this?I think so I am looking at your school grades now, and i'll be honest. It's a bit of a mixed bag. 你认为你能做到这个吗?我想是的,我现在在看你的学校成绩,老实说。这有点复杂。 07:30 未区分说话人 You do get top grades here and there, but you are not very, shall we say consistent.I see no problem in making you a conditional offer, but consider yourself warnedour entrance exam is to use your own words. 你到处都有好成绩,但你不是很好,我们可以说一致。我认为给你一个有条件的报价没有问题,但我认为你自己的入学考试是用你自己的话。 07:42 未区分说话人 No picnic.Questions, 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Question five, what does the woman say? She has always wanted to do since childhood? Question six,what do we learn about the woman's parents from the conversation? 没有野餐。问题,5到8个都是基于你刚刚听到的对话。问题五,这个女人说了些什么?她从小就想做?问题六,我们从谈话中了解到这位女士的父母有什么? 08:12 未区分说话人 Question seven,why does the woman say she wants to choose internal medicine as her specialty? Question eight.How does the man describe the woman's school grades? Section b directions? 问题七,为什么这个女人说她想选择内科作为她的专业?问题八。这个男人是如何描述这个女人的学校成绩的呢?b节方向? 09:08 未区分说话人 In this section, you will hear two passages at the end of each passage. You will hear three or four questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked abc and dthen mark the corresponding letter on answer sheet one with a single line through the centre. 在这一节中,你将听到每段末尾的两段。你会听到三到四个问题。文章和问题都只讲一次。在你听到一个问题后,你必须从标记为abc的四个选择中选择最好的答案,然后在回答表上标记出相应的字母。 09:32 未区分说话人 Passage one.Logging into your email account can sometimes feel like trying to hack into the pentagon. If you follow all of the guidelines,you need to use a different password for every one of your accounts,use an incomprehensible variety of letters, numbers, and symbols, sign up for two step verification,and change every password. 第一条。登录你的电子邮件账户有时会感觉像试图侵入五角大楼。如果您遵循所有的指导方针,您需要为您的每个账户使用不同的密码,使用令人难以理解的各种字母、数字和符号,注册两步验证,并更改每个密码。 09:54 未区分说话人 Every time one of them is compromised, more often than not,you then have to choose photos that include a street sign. As this apparently provides solid evidence to your computerthat you are, in fact, a human being. 每次其中一张被破坏时,你就必须选择包含街标的照片。因为这显然为你的电脑提供了确凿的证据,证明你实际上是一个人。 10:12 未区分说话人 It's no small wonder. Most of us forget our passwords more often than our keys.Now, a new peer reviewed study by researchers at alto university in finland is attempting to figure outwhy we forget our passwords. 这并不奇怪。我们大多数人忘记密码的频率要多于忘记钥匙的频率。现在,由芬兰阿尔托大学的研究人员进行的一项新的同行评议研究,正试图弄清楚我们为什么会忘记密码。 10:26 未区分说话人 In order to help put an end to this frustrating phenomenon, their findings suggestthat how likely you are to remember your password has less to do with the intricacy of the password itself,and more to do with how often you anticipate using it, which is to say,you are far more likely to remember a complicated password. 为了帮助结束这种令人沮丧的现象,他们的发现表明,你有多可能记住密码与复杂的密码本身,和更多的与你预期使用它,也就是说,你更有可能记住一个复杂的密码。 10:50 未区分说话人 If you'll frequently be using it to log into an account, then you are to remember a simple passwordfor an account that you don't expect to log into very often. 如果你经常使用它来登录一个帐户,那么你要记住一个简单的密码,一个你不期望经常登录的帐户。 11:02 未区分说话人 The researchers advise websites to include more of an incentive for users to log in more often,in order to help them, remember their secret codes. 研究人员建议网站更多鼓励用户更频繁地登录,以帮助他们记住自己的密码。 11:12 未区分说话人 Questions, 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard.Question nine, why do we often have to choose photos that include a street signto log into our email accounts? 问题,9到11是基于你刚刚听到的段落。问题九,为什么我们经常要选择一些包含街道信号的照片来登录我们的电子邮件账户? 11:39 未区分说话人 Question ten, what do researchers at a university in finland aim to do in their new study?Question 11, what do the researchers advise websites to do at the end of the passage? 问题十,芬兰一所大学的研究人员在他们的新研究中打算做什么?问题11,研究人员在文章的结尾建议网站做什么? 12:19 未区分说话人 Passage 24 years ago, jenny weiner was in a fitness slump.She wanted to improve her physical and mental health. 24年前,珍妮·韦纳的健康状况不佳。她想改善自己的身心健康状况。 12:29 未区分说话人 However, her workouts lacked intensity without a proper training program to follow. When she went to the gym,her daily ritual predominantly involved, easy exercise options like jogging. 然而,她的锻炼缺乏强度,没有适当的训练计划。当她去健身房时,她的日常活动主要是一些简单的锻炼选择,比如慢跑。 12:42 未区分说话人 She avoided more formidable exercises like lifting weights.A personal trainer who might push her was out of the question. The extravagant cost was just unaffordable. 她避免做像举重这样更可怕的运动。一个私人教练不可能推她。这个奢侈的价格实在是负担不起了。 12:54 未区分说话人 She then discovered the fitness phone app, slimmer atticsto use the app. You first input your profile about your previous training experiences and preferences,as well as your desired goals. 然后她发现了健身手机应用,更苗地使用该应用。你首先输入关于你以前的培训经历和偏好的个人资料,以及你想要的目标。 13:07 未区分说话人 A virtual coachthen uses that information to suggest a personalized training regime after the workout.The apps, artificial intelligence software system,users feedback from miss weiner and its other 53 million users around the worldto adjust future training sessions. 虚拟教练会利用这些信息在训练后提出个性化的训练方案。这些应用程序、人工智能软件系统、来自韦纳小姐和全球其他5300万用户的用户反馈,以调整未来的培训课程。 13:29 未区分说话人 Now miss weiner finds the workouts exciting.This is because no two are ever the same. As a result,the app has helped her to lose more than 25 kilograms. 现在韦纳小姐觉得锻炼很令人兴奋。这是因为没有两个人是一样的。因此,这款应用程序帮助她减掉了25公斤以上的体重。 13:42 未区分说话人 The apps mathematical approach can arrange a more meticulous workout schedule.This has led to optimal results. However,some experts think that apps cannot replace human personal trainers. 这些应用程序的数学方法可以安排一个更细致的锻炼计划。这已经导致了最佳的结果。然而,一些专家认为,应用程序并不能取代人类的私人教练。 13:57 未区分说话人 An app cannot understand human behaviour.It will not comprehend that there are competing interests outside of health and fitness. Additionally, a human trainercan add compassionto the workout. 一个应用程序无法理解人类的行为。它不能理解在健康和健身之外还有相互竞争的利益。此外,人体训练可以为锻炼增加同情。 14:10 未区分说话人 He can also make exercise fun and sustainable.Trainers can monitor whether person is doing exercises correctly. First can safeguard against injuries.An app cannot perceive such subtleties. 他还可以让锻炼变得有趣和可持续发展。教练可以监控人们的练习是否正确。首先可以防止受伤。一个应用程序无法感知到这种微妙之处。 14:29 未区分说话人 Questions, 12 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard. Question 12,what was the problem? Jenny weiner encountered 4 years ago?Question 13. 问题,12到15个都是基于你刚刚听到的段落。问题12,问题出在哪里?珍妮·韦纳四年前遇到过吗?问题13。 14:54 未区分说话人 What can the fitness phone apps, limericks do according to the passage? Question 14.Why does the passage say jenny weiner now finds the workouts exciting? 健身手机应用程序能做些什么?问题14。为什么这段话说珍妮·韦纳现在觉得锻炼令人兴奋? 15:32 未区分说话人 Question 15. What do some experts think of fitness apps like slimmer retics? Section cdirections? In this section, you will hear three recordings of lectures or talks,followed by three or four questions. 问题15。有些专家如何看待更轻薄的健身应用程序?路段是否正常?在本节中,你将听到三个讲座或演讲的录音,然后是三到四个问题。 15:59 未区分说话人 Recordings will be played only once. After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked abc and dthen mark the corresponding letter on answer sheet one with a single line through the center. 录音将只播放一次。在你听到一个问题后,你必须从标记为abc的四个选择中选择最好的答案,然后在回答表1上标记相应的字母,在中间用一行。 16:19 未区分说话人 Recording one, all societies are held together by seven universal moral rules which include deferring to superiorsand respecting the property of others. Oxford university has concluded,although many cultures are moving towards more liberal,less hierarchical organizations,the new research suggests that traditional power structures and basic values of charity and brotherhood are the cornerstonesof successful societies. 首先,所有的社会都由七个普遍的道德规则维系在一起,其中包括服从优越者和尊重他人的财产。牛津大学得出结论,尽管许多文化正朝着更自由、等级更低的组织方向发展,但新的研究表明,传统的权力结构和慈善和兄弟情谊的基本价值观是成功社会的基石。 16:48 未区分说话人 The huge study of 60 different cultures around the worldfound that all communities operate under seven basic moral codes. Those universal rules arehelp your family, help your group. Return favors,be brave, defer to superiors, divide resources fairly and respect the property of others. 对世界上60种不同文化的大型研究发现,所有的社区都在7种基本的道德准则下运作。这些普遍的规则是帮助你的家庭,帮助你的团队。回报利益,勇敢,服从上级,公平分配资源,尊重他人的财产。 17:13 未区分说话人 The character traits held for every kind of community,be they traditional hunter gatherers or advanced civilizationshelping to uphold civilized society and foster social cooperation.Researchers foundeveryone everywhere shares a common moral code,said dr. 各种社区的性格特征,无论是传统的狩猎采集者,还是支持文明社会和促进社会合作的先进文明。研究人员发现,世界各地的每个人都有一个共同的道德准则。 17:32 未区分说话人 Oliver scott curry, lead author and senior researcher at oxford.These seven moral rules appear to be universal across cultures, because people face the same social problems,even if some of these traits look right wing or conservative, for example, deferring to authority,left wing, people will still have a group loyalty and deference to someone or something. 奥利弗·斯科特·库里,牛津大学的首席作者和高级研究员。这七条道德规则似乎在不同文化中是普遍存在的,因为人们面临着同样的社会问题,即使这些特征看起来是右翼或保守的,例如,服从权威,左翼,人们仍然会对某人或某事有群体忠诚和尊重。 18:01 未区分说话人 This shows there really is more that unites us than divides us.The studypublished in current anthropology is the largest and most comprehensive and widespread survey of moralsever conducted and aimed to find out whether different societies had different versions of morality. 这表明,团结我们的东西真的比分裂我们的东西更多。这项发表在当前人类学上的研究是对道德工作者进行的规模最大、最全面、最广泛的调查,旨在发现不同的社会是否有不同的道德版本。 18:23 未区分说话人 The team access the world's best archives to analyze accounts from more than 600 sourcesof 60 societies around the world. They found that the seven rules were considered morally good in all societiesand were observed across all continents, religions, and politics. 该团队访问了世界上最好的档案,分析了来自全球60个社会的600多个来源的账户。他们发现,这七条规则在所有的社会中都被认为是道德上良好的,并且在所有的大陆、宗教和政治中都得到了遵守。 18:37 未区分说话人 However,some communities valued certain rules more highly than others.Doctor curry hopes that this research helps to promote mutual understanding between people of different culturesand appreciation of what we have in common and why we differ. 然而,一些社区比其他社区更重视某些规则。库里博士希望这项研究有助于促进不同文化的人之间的相互理解,以及欣赏我们的共同之处以及我们不同的原因。 19:02 未区分说话人 Co author, professor harvey white house said social scientistsshould now set about testing the theory in the field rather than relying on old data. 合著者,哈维·白宫教授说,社会科学家们现在应该开始在该领域测试这一理论,而不是依赖于旧的数据。
2024年12月14日 17:30
2024年12月英语六级听力真题(第一套)
2024年12月英语六级考试将在12月14日下午结束,相信同学们届时想对下六级答案,估算下自己的六级成绩。新东方六级老师将在14日整理出《2024年12月英语六级听力真题(第一套)》,小编会及时的公布出来。↓↓↓↓↓↓↓ 点击下图:对答案,估成绩 ↓↓↓↓↓↓↓《2024年12月英语六级听力真题(第一套)》Long Conversation 01M:Okay,then.This here is your yearly performancereview.You've been with the company for three yearsand under my direct supervision for the past 12 months.Your report is mostly good,but there are a couple ofissues we must discuss.The report is yours to take withyou.We'll go through the main points together now.Andyou can comb through it in greater detail later.Do youOIhave any questions before we start?W:No,sir.M:I'll get straight to it then.It is evident that you are ahard worker.You are punctual and industrious.Furthermore,you have strong analytical skills andattention to detail.The company,myself included,arehappy with your productivity and overall performance.W:Thank you.I appreciate the recognition.M:Do you agree,then,with this depiction so far?W:Yeah.It's a little simplistic,perhaps,but that's to beexpected from this kind of evaluation.M:Sure.Would you want to add anything?Yourcomments can be added to the report if you wish.W:Oh,there's no need.It's a flattering portrayal,really.M:Thank you,though.W:Okay.This leads me to the not so good part.Thismostly centers around one behavioral aspect-yourability to work with others.M:I see.W:Yes.As you already know,over the last severalmonths,there have been some complaints raised aboutyour communication style.M:Of course.We already had,like,three meetings aboutthis.Look,all I'm going to say is that it was never myintention to offend anyone.Simply put,I don't like towrite long emails because,frankly,I think they're awaste of time.Conciseness is efficiency.I feel thatwriting long emails hurts that same productivity youpraised me for just a minute ago.And I alreadyapologized if anyone was offended.But to be perfectlyhonest,I think anyone who was offended was being aO1little too sensitive.Q1.What are the speakers most probably doing?Q2.What does the woman say she appreciates?Q3.What has given rise to some complaints about thewoman?Q4.Why doesn't the woman like to write long emails?M:So tell me,why do you wish to study medicine?W:I've always wanted to be a doctor.I come from asmall town where health care was never the best,andI think that had a profound effect on me.As a child,Iremember thinking how great it would be to serve thecommunity and cure people.M:What other people or events in your life haveshaped your interest in becoming a doctor?W:Well,that's hard to say.I would certainly say myparents have been a key factor.They always pushedme to study hard,and I certainly wouldn't be herewithout their support.I guess I was also immenselyfortunate to have good teachers and friends around me.At the end of the day,I've always been surroundedby a positive environment,conducive to my workinghard and pursuing my dreams.M:Is there any medical branch that you would like tospecialize in?W:I haven't decided yet.It's still early days.However,if I had to say,internal medicine.M:Why internal medicine?W:I know it's no picnic,but I find it the most intriguing because it covers so much and ties together so many otherspecialties.M:Thank you.Now I'd like to address your academichistory and projected grades.We like to think of ourselvesas a prestigious institution with a highly competitive andpromising student body.As you know,to get into ourprograms,you need at least an 85 percent score in theentrance exam.Do you think you can attain this?W:I think so,yes.M:I'm looking at your school grades now,and I'll behonest.It's a bit of a mixed bag.You do get top grades hereand there,but you are not very,shall we say,consistent?Isee no problem in making you a conditional offer,butconsider yourself warned.Our entrance exam is,to useyour own words,no picnic.Q5.What does the woman say she has always wanted to dosince childhood?Q6.What do we learn about the woman's parents from theconversation?Q7.Why does the woman say she wants tochoose internalmedicine as her specialty?Q8.How does the man describe the women's school grades?Passage 01Logging into your email account can sometimesfeel like trying to hack into the Pentagon.If youfollow all of the guidelines,you need to use adifferent password for every one of your accounts,use an incomprehensible variety ofletters,numbers,and symbols,sign up for twostep verification,and change every passwordevery time one of them is compromised.More often than not,you then have to choose photosthat include a street sign,as this apparentlyprovides solid evidence to your computer thatDyou are,in fact,a human being.It's no smallwonder most of us forget our passwords moreDoften than our keys.Now,a new peer reviewedstudy by researchers at Aalto University in Finland is attempting to figure out why we forgetour passwords in order to help put an end to thisO frustrating phenomenon.Their findings suggest that how likely you are toremember your password has less to do with theintricacy of the password itself and more to doDwith how often you anticipate using it,which is tosay,you are far more likely to remember a complicated password if you know you'llfrequently be using it to log into an account thanOyou are to remember a simple password for anaccount that you don't expect to log into veryoften.The researchers advise websites to includemore of an incentive for users to log in more oftenin order to help them remember their secret codes.Q9.Why do we often have to choose photos thatOinclude a street sign to log into our emailaccounts?Q10.What do researchers at a university in Finlandaim to do in their new study?Q11.What do the researchers advise websites todo at the end of the passage?Four years ago,Jenny Wainer was in a fitnessslump.She wanted to improve her physical andmental health.However,her workouts lackedintensity without a proper training program tofollow.When she went to the gym,her daily ritualpredominantly involved easy exercise options likejogging.She avoided more formidable exerciseslike lifting weights.A personal trainer who mightpush her was out of the question.The extravagantcost was just unaffordable.She then discoveredthe fitness phone app Slimeretics.To use the app,you first input your profile about your previoustraining experiences and preferences,as well asyour desired goals.A virtual coach then uses thatinformation to suggest a personalized trainingregime.After the workout,the app's artificialintelligence software system uses feedback fromMs.Wehner and its other 53 million users aroundthe world to adjust future training sessions.Now Ms.Wehner finds the workouts exciting.This isbecause no two are ever the same.As a result,the apphas helped her to lose more than 25 kilograms.The app'smathematical approach can arrange a more meticulousworkout schedule.This has led to meticulous result.However some experts think that apps can't replacehuman personal trainers and apps can't understandhuman behavior.It was not comprehend that there arecompeting interests outside the health and fitness.Additionally,a human trainer can add compassion to theworkout.He can also make exercise fun and sustainable.Trainers can monitor whether a person is doingexercises correctly.This can safeguard against injuries.An app cannot perceive such subtleties.Q12.What was the problem Jenny Waner encounteredfour years ago?Q13.What can the fitness phone app Slimeretics doaccording to the passage?Q14.Why does the passage say Jenny Waner now findsthe workouts exciting?Q15.What do some experts think of fitness apps likeSlimeretics?All societies are held together by 7 universal moralrules,which include deferring to superiors andrespecting the property of others,Oxford Universityhas concluded.Although many cultures are moving towards moreliberal,less hierarchical organizations,the newresearch suggests that traditional power structuresand basic values of charity and brotherhood are thecornerstones of successful societies.The huge study of 60 different cultures around theworld found that all communities operate underseven basic moral codes.Those universal rules are:help your family,help your group,return favours,bebrave,defer to superiors,divide resources fairly andrespect the property of others.The character traits held for every kind ofcommunity,be they traditional hunter gatherers oradvanced civilizations,helping to uphold civilizedsociety and foster social cooperation,researchersfound."Everyone,everywhere,shares a common moralcode,"said Dr.Oliver Scott Curry,lead author andsenior researcher at Oxford.These 7 moral rules appear to be universal acrosscultures because people face the same socialproblems.Even if some of these traits look rightwing or conservative,for example,deferring toauthority,left wing people will still have a grouployalty and deference to someone or something.Thisshows there really is more that unites us than dividesus.The study,published in Current Anthropology,is thelargest and most comprehensive and widespreadsurvey of morals ever conducted and aimed to findout whether different societies had differentversions of morality.The team accessed the world's best archives toanalyze accounts from more than 600 sources of 60societies around the world.They found that the 7 rules were considered morallygood in all societies and were observed across allcontinents,religions,and politics.However,some communities valued certain rulesmore highly than others.Dr.Curry hopes that thisresearch helps to promote mutual understandingbetween people of different cultures and appreciationof what we have in common and how and why wediffer.Co author,Professor Harvey Loinbo,said social scientists should now set about testing the theory inthe field rather than relying on old data."This study was based on historical descriptions of cultures around the world,"he said."Thesedescriptions were made independent of,and prior to,the theory we're testing."In the future,if social scientists are serious abouttesting theories of morality,they will need to gathernew data more systematically out in the field.Q16.What do we learn from the conclusion of theOxford University researchers?Q17.What did the new study by Oxford researchersaim to do?Q18.What does Harvey Loinbo think social scientistsshould do totest theories of morality?When it comes to food,color is money.Food companiesknow that better color gives better prices,so they ensurethat their products are attractive in color to bolsterearnings.Oranges,for example,have to meet specificcolor standards,and oranges are just the beginning.Thereare color standards for foods including French fries,tomatoes,pumpkins,olives,honey,and milk.Theattention to color is for good reason.For all the talk of thetongue,our eyes really might be the most important partof the eating experience.A great number of our brainfunctions are dedicated to processing vision,while only apercent or two is given over to taste faculties,and theresult is that color actually changes how we taste food.Scientists have demonstrated many times the importanceof color to taste.In a 1980s study,for example,testparticipants were asked to name the flavor of the beveragethey were drinking without being able to see thatbeverage.Only one in five was able to identify it as orange.But when they were allowed to see what they weredrinking,which was orange in color,each of themidentified the orange flavor.And when a drink that waslime flavor was colored orange,nearly half of respondents identified the flavor of the beverage as orange.None made that mistake when the beverage was green incolor.What's happening when someone fails to identifythe flavor of a beverage they can't see,or that has anabnormal color?Is it that participants can't discernwhat the flavor is and so rely on visual cues?Or doescolor actually change the experience of taste?The key tothese questions is the effect of color on expectation.Thebrain makes predictions using color.These predictionsrely on expectations that come from experience.Research shows that we're all born liking sweet thingsand desire to eat them.But we aren't born knowingwhat the sweet things we crave look like,so we need tolearn this over time.The brain gets information from theenvironment,and we learn,for example,that fruits gofrom green and sour to red and ripe and sweet.Thus,ifwe see a green berry,we equate its color with a sourtaste.And just looking at a red fruit will activate ourexpectations that it will taste sweet and delicious.Q19.What does the speaker say about our eyes?Q20.What does colour actually do according to thislecture?Q21.What does the brain use colour to do?Searching for meaning is something many of us experiencethroughout our lives.For some,this meaning is religious,somepolitical,and some interpersonal.And having a sense ofmeaning can bring us happiness.A new study looks at therelationship between meaning and happiness in the context offinancial resources.Rhea Katapano from the University ofToronto and colleagues find meaning is a far weaker predictorof happiness for rich people than poorer people,suggestingeconomic resources can impact how we experience meaning.The team analyzed data from over 500,000 people across 123countries.The first study used data from a daily poll of U.S.residents collected between 2013 and 2015.Well being wastracked using measures of positive effect,whether during theday,before they were surveyed,Participants have smiled orlaughed a lot,or experienced a lot of happiness.Meaning wasmeasured through a Daily Purpose Index,which explored theextent to which participants felt that they like what they doevery day and are motivated to achieve their goals.Finally,income levels were assessed.The results showed that thecorrelation between meaning and happiness was strongestamong those in lower income brackets.But as income levelsincreased,the correlation became weaker.The second studylooked at worldwide data.Happiness was measured using thesame questions as in the first study,while meaning wasmeasured using the single question.Do you feel your life has an important purpose or meaning?Again,the strength of the relationship between meaning andhappiness depended on participants income.Meaning had agreater influence on happiness for those on lower incomescompared to those in higher brackets.In the final study,Frenchparticipants indicated the extent to which they felt they led apurposeful and meaningful life and how much they consideredthemselves a happy person.Finally,rather than using specificincome brackets,they placed themselves on a social ladder,representing where they stand in society with regard to wealth,education,and career.The results from this study duplicatedthose of the first two.So,overall,meaning and happiness had astronger relationship in those with fewer resources than thosewith more.This might be the case because richer individualshave more access to other sources of happiness,many of whichwill be external,like lack of stress or community.Thus,a focuson an internal sense of satisfaction,purpose,or meaning is lessimportant.Q22.What does the speaker say many of us search forthroughout our lives?Q23.What do Rhea Katapano and colleagues find abouteconomic resources?Q24.What do we learn about Rhea Katapano and colleaguessecond study?Q25.Why do meaning and happiness have a weaker relationshipin those with more resources?
2024年12月14日 17:26
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