2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(10)
许多同学在学习英语时都觉得语法困难,想要提升成绩,打好语法基础必不可少!新东方在线整理2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(10),供各位考生参考。 2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(10) 1.____ would welcome such a chance. A)Many man B)A many men C)Many a man D)Many a men 2.If Alaska ____ to the United States,perhaps Russian____ there now. A)were not to be sold … is spoken… B)were not sold … is spoken C)had not been sold...would be spoken... D)had not been sold...was spoken 3.It was after she had made a thorough investigation ____she came to know the actual state of affairs. A)then B)that C)so that D)therefore 4.____ squeezing your own oranges,have you tried buying packs of orange juice? A)Other than B)Better than C)Less than D)Rather than 5.Without air,____ no wind or rain. A)there would be B)there will be C)there have been D)there is 6.Although the examination he had passed was not important,his success____ him in his ambition to become a doctor. A)urged B)encouraged C)promised D)persuaded 7.Attending to a wife and six children____ most of his time. A)gives up B)eats up C)takes up D)breaks up 8.Pigs are easy to raise because they feed ____almost anything . A)in B)on C)for D)from 9.How close parents are to their children ____ a strong influence on the character of children. A)have B)has C)having D)to have 10.She would sit up late____ novels. A)examining out B)popping up C)poring over D)practicing on 答案与解析: 1.C 很多人会欢迎这样一个机会。解析:C.Many a man 很多人。many a+可数名词单数形式,表示很多,结构正确,是答案。A.Many man, many后应接可数名词复数形式。B.A many man 结构错误 D.Many a men, many a 后不能用复数形式。 2.C 如果阿拉斯加没有卖给美国的话,那么现在那儿(的人)应该说俄语。解析:很明显本题是虚拟语气,而且是对过去的虚拟。故从句动词用had+done 形式,主句用would +have +done 形式。从此判断,C项是正确的。 3.B 她是在进行彻底的调查之后,才逐渐了解事件的真相解析:很明显此处为 It was ... that...强调结构。 4.D 你试过买桔子汁,而不是挤自己的桔子吗?解析: D.Rather than而不是,符合题意是正确答案; A.Other than除了、除了……之外的,其它用于此则句意不通顺。B.Better than好于……;C.less than 少于……。均与题意不符。 5.A 如果没有空气,也就没有风和雨。解析:从题意判断,此处应为虚拟语气,所以用A项。其它各项不表示虚拟语气。 6.B 尽管他通过考试并不重要,但这次成功对他要当医生的志愿起到了鼓励作用。解析:B.encouraged鼓励、激励。符合题意是正确答案。 A.urged极力主张;B.promised 答应、允诺;D.persuaded 劝说、劝服。均与题意无关。 7.C 照料妻子和六个孩子花去了他大部分时间。解析:C.takes up 占去、占用。符合题意,是正确答案。A.gives up 放弃、戒除;B.eats up 吃光、吃完;D.breaks up 打碎、。均与题意无关。 8.B 养猪很容易,因为它什么都吃。解析:feed on 以……为食。符合题意是正确答案。其它各项搭配无此意。 9.B 父母和孩子们的亲密程度对孩子们的性格有很大的影响。解析:在含有主语从句的句子里,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。因此,B答案是正确选项。 10.C 她过去经常读书到深夜。解析:C.poring over 钻研、熟读,符合题意,是正确答案。A.examining out 此搭配少见;B.popping up 突然出现;D.practicing on 利用(别人的弱点等),欺骗某人。均与题意无关。 以上就是新东方在线英语四级语法频道给大家整理的“2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(10)”内容,希望可以给大家备考带来帮助。
2025年04月25日 08:48
2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(9)
许多同学在学习英语时都觉得语法困难,想要提升成绩,打好语法基础必不可少!新东方在线整理2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(9),供各位考生参考。 2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(9) 1.The results are as ____ :First was Sweden,then Germany,then Ireland. A)to follow B)follows C)follow D)followed 2.He did have a lot of facts to ____ his arguments. A)back up B)bring out C)count up D)cover up 3.I’d rather you ____ to me politely. A)speak B)spoke C)speaking D)to speak 4.They expected there____ more reviewing time before the final exams. A)is B)have been C)being D)to be 5.We collected many stories that had been ____from generation to generation . A)kept away B)stored up C)piled on D)handed down 6.____ is no reason for discharging him. A)Owing to a few minutes being late B)Due to a few minutes late C)Because be was a few minutes late D)The fact that he was a few minutes late 7.She has made ____ of a name for herself in the world of tennis. A)anybody B)something C)somebody D)sometimes 8.I couldn’t ____ the thought of leaving my hometown for ever. A)bear B)carry C)offered D)support 9.Why is ____ you are so late for the class? A)it that B)that it C)it D)that 10.I____ that you and Tom and Jack have all finished this work. A)worry B)show C)display D)suspect 答案与解析: 1.B 结果如下:瑞典队第一,德国队紧随其后,爱尔兰队第三。as follows如下,固定搭配。其它各项均无此搭配。 2.A 他确有大量事实来支持他的观点。做好本题的关键是弄清每一项的含义。A.back up 支持援助。B.bring out 使出现,公布,出版。C.count up 加起来算总数。D.cover up 掩盖,掩饰。很明显只有A项符合题意。 3.B 我宁愿你对我讲话时礼貌点。(I)’d rather 后面的从句用虚拟语气其动词形式用过去时态。因此,B答案正确,其它答案均不符合结构要求。 4.D 他们指望期终考试前有更多复习时间。except后可以跟宾语从句或动词不定式。据本题分析,因为是“期望”的,所以还未发生。因此从句时态用将来时,根据时态一致原则,从句用过去将来时,可以说 The students expected (that) there would be more reviewing time before the final exams. 如果用不定式则可以说 The students expected there to be more reviewing time before the final exams.但不能用动名词,综合以上分析,只有D项是正确的。 5.D 我们收集了很多代代相传的故事。A.kept away 避开,使离开;B.stored up 贮存,贮备,(以备用于……);C.piled on 堆上。以上各项均与题意无关;D.handed down传下来。与题意相符,是正确答案。 6.D 他迟到几分钟的事实并不能做为解雇他的理由。根据句子结构分析,此处应填入可作主语的词、短语或从句。A.为现在分词短语,可作原因状语,但不可作主语。B.中due to 引导的短语,可作句子的表语及原因状语,不可做主语。C.中because 引起的原因状语从句,不可引导主语从句。D.中的中心词是 fact,名词可做主语,that引导一个同位语从句解释说fact。用于此处符合要求,因此D项是正确答案。 7.C 她使自己在世界网坛上小有名气。make somebody of a name for (someone)使某人成名。anybody用于否定句中,其它两项均无此搭配。 8.A 一想到要永远离开自己的家乡,我就觉得难以忍受。A.bear忍受、容忍,多用于否定句,表示不能忍受,符合题意,是正确答案。 B.carry带、运,一般接具体的事物,用于此处不当。C.offered 提供、提出,多用于提供建议,用于此句意不通。D.support 支持、支撑,一般用于指帮助某人脱离困难或支持某物防止其落下;也指支持或赞同某种观点或理论,其对象应是他人(或他人的观点、理论)。用于此处,关系不当。 9.A 你为什么会上课迟到这么久呢? A.it that,it作句子形式主语,that和后边部分组成that从句,作主句的真正主语,结构完整为正确答案。B.that it,it 不能用来引导从句,故不能选。C.it,此处that不可省。D.that,句子结构不完整 10.D 我猜想,你、汤姆和杰克都已经完成了这项工作。D.suspect猜疑、猜想,肯定的意味感觉多,符合题意,是正确答案。A.worry 担心,其后不能直接跟宾语从句。B.show显示、展示,指有意识地把东西拿给别人看;C.display陈列、表现。 以上就是新东方在线英语四级语法频道给大家整理的“2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(9)”内容,希望可以给大家备考带来帮助。
2025年04月25日 08:48
2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(8)
许多同学在学习英语时都觉得语法困难,想要提升成绩,打好语法基础必不可少!新东方在线整理2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(8),供各位考生参考。 2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(8) 1. He arrived very late at night, in the early hours this morning. A) in conclusion B) or rather C) on the whole D) by and large 2. Mother always taught me to be thrifty and not to live . A) beyond my means B) out of place C) at my leisure D) around the clock 3. President Banda’s background as a doctor has given him into the medical problems that face the country. A) a view B) a vision C) an insight D) a sight 4. In New York there is a shifting population of vagrants usually with an unhealthy for alcohol. A) attitude B) aptitude C) appetite D) altitude 5. Cars and motorcycles are similar they are both privately owned means of transport. A) so that B) in that C) for that D) in which 6. The exhibition of poor sportsmanship a sense of disgust in all who witnessed it. A) rose B) arose C) aroused D) raised 7. When the nurse took his temperature, it was two degrees above . A) regular B) ordinary C) average D) normal 8. The traveler looks like an Englishman, but his foreign accent gave him . A) away B) out C) off D) over 9. We Americans do a lot of business lunch, but people here prefer to tell stories. A) in B) over C) within D) without 10. He just cannot to the different life style here in America. A) alter B) modify C) adapt D) adopt 答案与解析: 1.C.短语辨析A) in conclusion表示“在结束时,最后”;B) or rather表示“更准确地说”;C) on the whole表示“总的说来”;D) by and large表示“大体上,总的来说”。他夜里很晚才到,或者更确切地说是今早凌晨时分。 2.B.介词词组辨析A) live beyond one’s means“入不敷出”;B) out of place“不合适的,不恰当的”;C) at one’s leisure“在某人空闲时或方便时”;D) around the clock“连续一整天或一昼夜”work around the clock昼夜连续工作。 妈妈总是教育我要节俭,不要入不敷出。 3.C.名词辨析四选词的含义分别为:A)a view“一种观点;一个景色”;B)a vision“一种见解,远见”;C)an insight“一种洞察力”;D)a sight“视力;视界,视野”;根据句意答案应是an insight, give sb. an insight into sth意思为“使某人洞察到或深刻体察到某事物”。Banda总统当医生的背景使他洞察到这个国家面临的健康问题。 4.A.形近名词辨析attitude“态度”,应与介词to/towards搭配;aptitude“才能,天资”;appetite“胃口,欲望”; altitude“高度,海拔”。 在纽约,有一批四处漂泊的流浪汉,他们通常对酒怀有一种不健康的嗜好。 5.C.连词辨析so that表示目的;in that为复合连词,表示“由于,因为”,同because一词;for 后不能用that从句。小汽车和摩托车相似之处在于它们都是私人拥有的交通工具。 6.C.同源动词辨析首先区分一下词性,A、的B两词为不及物动词,C、的D两词为及物动词。再区分各词的词义:A)rose“升起,起来;起床,上升,上涨”;B)arose“出现,产生,起来”;C)aroused“激起,引起”;D)raised“抬起,举起,提高;筹(钱);抚养”。运动员所表现出来的拙劣赛风引起了所有观众的厌恶。 7.B.近义形容词辨析四选词的意思分别是:A)regular “有规律的,同期的,定期的”;B)ordinary“普通的,平常的”;C)average“平均的,一般标准的”;D)normal“正常状态的,通常的”。 护士给他量体温时,温度超出正常体温两度。 8.D.短语动词辨析give away“泄露(秘密),出卖”;give out“分发”;give off“发出(光,热,气)”;give over“交,托”。 这位旅行者看来像英国人,但他的外国口音让人听出他不是英国人。 9.D.介词辨析介词over有许多用法和许多含义,其中一种意思就是“在…期间”,类似in the course of。我们美国人在吃中饭时谈生意,但这儿的人更喜欢讲故事。 10.D.动词辨析alter表示“改变,改装,修改”,名词为alteration;modify表示“修改,修饰”,名词为modification; adapt表示“使适应,改编”,名词为adaptation;adopt表示“采纳,收养”,名词为adoption。他就是无法适应美国的不同的生活方式。 以上就是新东方在线英语四级语法频道给大家整理的“2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(8)”内容,希望可以给大家备考带来帮助。
2025年04月25日 08:48
2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(7)
许多同学在学习英语时都觉得语法困难,想要提升成绩,打好语法基础必不可少!新东方在线整理2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(7),供各位考生参考。 2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(7) 1. She met with no challenge because her arguments sound facts. A) put forward B) rested on C) made for D) conjured up 2. The teacher tried to explain the problem but her explanation did not to the students. A) get across B) come around C) go by D) make out 3. It was such a hot day that everyone swimming in the river. A) tended to B) was inclined to C) made for D) felt like 4. Old Mr. Brown’s condition looks very serious and it is doubtful if he will . A) pull through B) pull up C) pull back D) pull out 5. We often advise him not to drink more wine is good for his health. A) as B) than C) that D) but 6. Please your remarks to the topic under discussion. A) confess B) confirm C) confuse D) confine 7. Several special programs were designed to disadvantaged youths aged 16-21 to become more responsible, employable, and productive. A) resist B) insist C) persist D) assist 8. He was at the of his career when he was killed in a traffic accident. A) glamour B) extreme C) bloom D) peak 9. When do you think the President will you in office? A) locate B) confirm C)reinforce D)qualify 10. Mary went through the report carefully to all spelling mistakes from it. A) diminish B) withdraw C) eliminate D) abandon 答案与解析: 1.短语辨析B) rest on近似于depend on, rely on或be based on;A)put forward“提出;推荐” put sb. forward as a candidate推举某人为候选人;C) make for“走向,扑向;有助于”;D) conjured up“想象,想出”conjure up the happy past想起幸福的往事。她没有遇到质疑,因为她的论点是建立在可靠基础之上的。 2.动词词组辨析A) get across“被理解,被接受”;B) come around“复苏,康复;顺便来访”;C) go by“(时间)过去;遵守,遵循” go by traffic rules遵守交通规则;D) make out“开出;辨认出;理解”。 老师试图解释这个问题,但她的解释未被学生理解。 3.短语动词辨析feel like表示“想要”,后面只能接动名词;tend to“倾向于,往往”,后接动词原形;be inclined to “倾向于,欲”,后接动词原形;make for“向/朝…走去”。天气这么热,大家都想在河里游泳。 4.短语动词辨析pull through “使渡过难关,康复”;pull up“停下,停”;pull back“拉回”;pull out“拔出”。 布朗老先生的情况看来很严重,真令人怀疑他是否能挺过来。 5.比较从句该题较难理解。根据句中more一词选择than填入空格,后面所接的句子中省略句子主语it。再如:You have made more efforts than is necessary 我们经常建议他不要喝太多的酒,对他的身体不利。 6.动词辨析四个选词均为形近动词,但意思不同。confess“承认”;confirm“证明,证实,确认”;confuse“使迷惑”;confine“限定,限制,困在”,后接to。 请将你的发言紧扣所讨论的主题。 7.形近动词辨析四选词的意思分别是:A)resist“抵抗,抵制”;B)insist“坚持,坚持认为”;C)persist“坚持,持续”;D)assist“协助,帮助”。已制定了几个专门计划来帮助16岁至21岁生活状况差的年轻人成为更有责任心并可以自食其力的人。 8.名词辨析D) peak“山峰;顶点”at the peak of one’s success在成就的顶峰;A) glamour“魅力;诱惑力”;B) extreme“尽头,末端”in the extreme极其;C) bloom“开花;青春焕发”in the bloom of youth风华正茂。他命丧车祸时正值事业顶峰。 9.动词辨析B) confirm“证实;确认;批准”;A) locate“找出,查到”;C)reinforce“增强,加强”;D) qualify“使具有资格,使胜任”This experience qualified him for a promotion.这次经历使他有资格得到晋升。你认为总统什么时候会批准你的任职? 10.动词辨析A) diminish“减少”,但不能和from构成搭配;B) withdraw“撤消,撤退”;C) eliminate“去除,消除”;D) abandon“放弃,抛弃”。玛丽仔细看了一遍报告以去除其中所有的错误。 以上就是新东方在线英语四级语法频道给大家整理的“2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(7)”内容,希望可以给大家备考带来帮助。
2025年04月25日 08:48
2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(6)
许多同学在学习英语时都觉得语法困难,想要提升成绩,打好语法基础必不可少!新东方在线整理2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(6),供各位考生参考。 2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(6) 1. The theory was attacked ten years ago when it was first , but gradually it was accepted______. A) promoted B) enhanced C) advanced D) conceived 2. preparations made for the President’s official_____ visit to three foreign countries. A) Elaborate B) Graceful C) Royal D) Tedious 3. The bus is so crowded that there is sufficient room for you_____. A) rarely B) seldom C) scarcely D) some 4. Poor health and lack of money may both be to educational progress____. A) restraints B) stains C) scarcities D) barriers 5. As for the Flat Earth theory, I believe I can it with my own experiences of navigation. A. deny B) reject C) object D) refute 6. In the past decades, the farms of the world have succeeded in producing enough food to feed all of the planet’s people. A) relevantly B) externally C) utterly D) virtually 7. The poor girl couldn’t from her tears any more when her mother showed up. A) withdraw B) hold C) withhold D) refrain 8. We would contact your nearest relative _____any . A) in the event of B) in the course of C) in the place of D) in the light of 9. The doctors drew the conclusion that the young man’s blindness was ______ A) consistent B) partial C) internal D) temporary 10. The Second World War, the earlier one of 1914, prompted public concern about the physical and intellectual well-being of the country’s human resources. A) so as B) as were C) as did D) same as 答案与解析: 1.动词辨析C) advance“推进;提出”的advance a theory提出一种理论;A) promote“提升;增进”;B) enhance“提高,增强”,enhance one’s confidence增强信心; D) conceive“构想;怀胎”,conceive an idea想出一个主意。 该理论十年前刚提出时受到抨击,但渐渐地被人们接受了。 2.形容词辨析A) Elaborate“详尽的;精心计划的” an elaborate design精心的设计;B) Graceful“优美的;得体的” seek a graceful exit寻求体面的退出;C) royal“皇家的,王室的”;D) tedious“冗长乏味的”正在为总统对三个国家的正式访问作精心准备。 3.副词辨析rarely 和seldom表示“很少”,都是频度副词,不能用于本句,再说两词意义、的用法相同,也不能成为答案。scarcely为程度副词,意为“几乎不”,为正确答案。公共汽车很挤,几乎没有足够的地方让你立足。 4.名词辨析四选项的意思分别为:A)restraints“束缚,约束”;B)stains“污点”;C)scarcity“稀少”;D)barriers“障碍”;根据句子的前因后果,只能填入barriers一词。卫生差和缺钱都会阻碍教育的进程。 5.动词辨析D) refute“驳斥;否认…的正确性”,refute an argument驳斥一种论点;A) deny“否认;拒绝某人要求”deny sb. admission拒绝某人入场;B) reject“拒绝;拒绝考虑”He was rejected for the navy because he is sea sick.由于晕船他未被海军录取。C) object“反对,不赞成”,后接介词to或宾语从句。至于地平说,我想我能用我的亲身航海经历驳斥它。 6.副词辨析D) virtually“几乎,差不多;实际上”;A) relevantly“有关地;适宜地”;B) externally“外部地,外表地”;C) utterly“完全地,彻底地”utterly ignorant of sth.对…全然不知。在过去几十年中,世界上的农场已成功地为这个星球上差不多所有的人生产出了足够的食品。 7.动词辨析A、的C项属形近动词。四选词的意思分别是:A)withdraw“抑制,制止”;B)hold“拿,坚持,抱”;它不能和from搭配;C)withhold“抑制,制止”;D)refrain“抑制,忍住”。 当她妈妈出现时,这位可怜的小女孩再也抑制不住自己的眼泪。 8.介词短语辨析in the event of 表示“万一,如果,一旦”;in the course of 表示“在…过程中,在…期间”;in the place of中,冠词多余,也不符合本句意义;in the light of表示“根据,按照”,如:in the light of customers根据顾客的要求。 一旦发生意外,我们会与你最近的亲属联系。 9.形容词辨析D) temporary“暂时的,临时的”;A) consistent“一贯的,一致的”;B) partial“部分的;偏心的”;C) internal“内部的;固有的”。医生得出结论:这位青年的失明是暂时的。 10.as用法as可连接表示方式,再根据主句中动词“prompted”一词,所以答案为as did。第二次世界大战,就如同第一次世界大战一样,都促使人们关注这个国家人力资源的身体和智力健康。 以上就是新东方在线英语四级语法频道给大家整理的“2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(6)”内容,希望可以给大家备考带来帮助。
2025年04月25日 08:48
2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(5)
许多同学在学习英语时都觉得语法困难,想要提升成绩,打好语法基础必不可少!新东方在线整理2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(5),供各位考生参考。 2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(5) 1.Their marriage is declared ____. A) ineffective B) invalid C) in vain D) empty 2.The recent airplane crash ____ my belief that stronger safety regulations are needed. A) infirm B) affirms C) firms D) confirms 3.The salesgirl had ____ the mistakes in my bill as soon as possible. A) rectified B) verified C) underlined D) certified 4.He doesn’t want to get married because he is afraid of any____. A) committee B) contamination C) commemoration D) commitments 5.I am____ of that woman; I think she may have stolen something from our shop. A) skeptical B) specific C) suspicious D) spacious 6.The republication of the writer’s works will surely ____ his reputation. A) enhance B) strengthen C) enlarge D) magnify 7.In fairy tales, ____ beings will never die. A) immoral B) immortal C) fatal D) immobile 8.Working consistently without rest, a lot of doctors and nurses ____ SARS. A) go down with B) go into C) go for D) go away 9.Evening was____as I took the road over Mountain Top A) setting out B) setting in C) setting down D) setting off 10.It’s interesting that Mary____her aunt in everyway A) takes on B) takes after C) takes down D) takes to 答案与解析: 1.B。他们的婚姻被宣布无效。词语辨析题,要求考生能分辨几个“无效的”的细微差别。ineffective指无效果的,不起作用的;invalid指无效的法律上或事实上是无效的; in vain指徒然的;empty 指空的。 2.D。最近的坠机事件使我更坚信我们需要更健全的安全法规。 词语辨析题,要求考生能分辨几个形似的词语之间意义的差别。 infirm是形容词,指不坚固的;affirm是动词,指确认,断言;firm指坚固;confirm证实或确认…的肯定性,确认。 3.A。女店员将帐单上的错误很快地改正过来了。 词语辨析题,要求考生能分辨几个形似的词语之间意义的差别。 rectify指改正,纠正;verify指核对;underline指在…下划线;certify指证明,证实。 4.D。他不想结婚,因为他害怕承担任何责任。 词语辨析题,要求考生能分辨几个形似的词语之间意义的差别。 committee指委员会;contamination指玷污,污染; commemoration指纪念,纪念会;commitments指责任,义务。 5.A。我怀疑是那个女人偷了我们店里的东西。 词语辨析题,要求考生能分辨几个形似的词语之间意义的差别。 skeptical指怀疑的;specific指明确的;suspicious指可疑的;spacious指广大的,大规模的。 6.A。作家作品的再版肯定会提高他的声誉。 词语辨析题,要求考生能分辨几个“加强,扩大”的差别。 enhance指提高,增强;strengthen指增加力量,使变强壮;enlarge指扩大,放大;magnify指夸大,放大。 7.B。在神仙故事中,神仙是永远不死的。 词语辨析题,要求考生能分辨几个形似的词语之间意义的差别。 immoral 指不道德的;immortal指不朽的,不死的;fatal指致命的;immobile指稳定的。 8.A。连续不断的工作是很多医生和护士都染上了非典。 词组辨析题,要求考生能分辨几个词组的意义差别。 go down with指染上疾病;go into指进入,探究; go for指努力获取;go away指走开。 9.B。当我行于山顶公路时夜幕降临。 词组辨析题,要求考生能分辨几个词组的意义差别。 set in指开始发生或出现; set off指导致发生, 开始旅程; set down指记录写下; set out指着手, 开始旅程。 10.B。有趣的是玛丽很像她的姑妈。 词组辨析题,要求考生能分辨几个词组的意义差别。 take on指开始具备…特征,开始雇佣; take to指对…产生好感;take after指长相或举止像某个长辈;take down指拆成零部件。 以上就是新东方在线英语四级语法频道给大家整理的“2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(5)”内容,希望可以给大家备考带来帮助。
2025年04月24日 08:48
2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(4)
许多同学在学习英语时都觉得语法困难,想要提升成绩,打好语法基础必不可少!新东方在线整理2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(4),供各位考生参考。 2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(4) 1.The waste pipe is blocked; try ____ it out with hot water. A) rushing B)brushing C)crushing D)flushing 2.His actions do not ____ to his words. A)respond B)consist C) correspond D)accord 3.He____satisfaction from helping people in trouble. A) derides B)derives C) deviates D)detaches 4.There is a shift in____ from a woman’s view to a man ’s view. A) prospective B) prospectus C) prosperous D) perspective 5.I ____ on a book with him. He help me a lot with collecting materials. A) cooperate B) operate C) collate D) collaborate 6.She is the ____ survivor of the air crash. A) alone B) unique C) single D) sole 7.Both Bach and Beethoven wrote ____ music. A) classical B) classic C) class D) classics 8.Physical attractiveness is not an important ____ in some people’s opinion. A) ascribe B) attribute C) tribute D) trains 9.They came up with a(n) ____ way of preventing cheating in exams. A) ingnue B) ingenuous C) ingenious D) genius 10.The school dining room____ as a meeting place for teachers and students. A) uses B) utilizes C) functions D) exerts 答案与解析: 1.D。 废水管堵塞了,试试用热水把它冲开。词语辨析题,要求考生能分辨几个形似词语的意义。rush指匆促, 冲进;brush指刷去, 刷掉;crush指压碎, 碾碎;flush指以快速的水流冲掉,如厕所冲水马桶。 2.C。 他的言行不一致。词语辨析题。respond指回答, 响应;consist(with)调和,符合;correspond(to)与…一致, 符合; accord(with)指相一致,相和谐 3.B。 他从帮助有麻烦的人中得到满足感。词语辨析题,要求考生能分辨几个形似的词语之间意义的差别。deride指嘲笑愚弄;derive(from)指起源于;deviate指越轨,偏离;detach(from)指分开,分离,移开。 4.D。 这里有一个视角的转换,即由女性的视角转换为男性的视角。词语辨析题,要求考生能分辨几个形似的词语之间的意义差别。 prospective是形容词,指预期的; prospectus是名词,指章程,简介; prosperous是形容词,指繁荣的,繁盛的;perspective是名词,指观点, 看法。 5.D。 这本书是我与他合著的,他帮我收集了很多材料。词语辨析题,要求考生能分辨两个“合作”以及另两个形似词语的差别。 cooperate指为共同的目标而合作;operate指操作, 运转; collate指核对, 对照; collaborate指(科学, 艺术方面)合作,比如collaborate on a book with sb.与某人合著一本书。 6.D。 她是空难唯一的幸存者。词语辨析题,要求考生能分辨几个“唯一”之间的细微差别。alone指单独的;unique指独特的,独一无二的;single指单个的,单身的;sole强调唯一的。 7.A。 巴赫与贝多芬谱写的都是古典音乐。词语辨析题,要求考生能分辨几个形似的词语之间意义的差别。classical古典的;classic 传统的;典型的;classics是名词,指古典。 8.B。 有些人认为外在美并不是一个重要的特征。词语辨析题,要求考生能分辨几个形似的词语之间意义的差别。ascribe是动词,只归因于;attribute是名词,指特征,属性;tribute是名词,指贡品,礼物。 9.C。 他们想到了一个防止考试作弊的绝妙的主意。词语辨析题,要求考生能分辨几个形似的词语之间意义的差别。ingenue是名词,指阅历不深的人;ingenuous是形容词,指纯真的,坦白的;ingenious是形容词,指机灵的,有独创性的;genius是名词,指天才。 10.C。 学校食堂也用于师生开会。词语辨析题,要求考生能分辨几个“用”之间意义的差别。A) exert(for, to)运用(影响、力量、技巧等);utilize用利用,尤指为…找到一种有益或实用的用途,在许多情况下 utilize可以被 use替代;function指发挥… 作用。 以上就是新东方在线英语四级语法频道给大家整理的“2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(4)”内容,希望可以给大家备考带来帮助。
2025年04月24日 08:48
2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(3)
许多同学在学习英语时都觉得语法困难,想要提升成绩,打好语法基础必不可少!新东方在线整理2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(3),供各位考生参考。 2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(3) 1.Professor Smith asked his secretary to ____ a hundred copies of this article on the duplicating machine. A) run down B) run off C) run over D) run into 2.The purpose of the new economic policy is not to hinder economic growth____to guide it in a beneficial way. A) and B) as C) but D) except 3.Since you don’t feel ____to cook dinner tonight, what about dining out? A) inclined B) pleased C) obliged D) apt 4.The people in that remote area still live on ____ means because the economy there is underdeveloped. A) difficult B) modest C) arduous D) domestic 5.____ I admire him as a doctor, but I don’t like him as a man. A) Much as B) So much C) As much D) Much so 6.They were enjoying themselves. ____, they appeared to be enjoying themselves. A) However B) Instead C) Or rather D) As a result 7.Considering the present birth rate, the prediction that the world population will decrease in the near future simply does not ____. A) exist B) prove C) stand D) hold 8.The tremendous waves ____ the whole village. A) conquered B) imprisoned C) confined D) inundated 9.Old as the machine is, it is in ____ good order. A) reasonably B) rationally C) probably D) occasionally 10.We rarely perceive more than a minute ____ of the sights and sounds that fall upon our sense organs; the great majority pass us by. A) fiction B) function C) fraction D) friction 答案与解析: 1.B。 史密斯教授请他的秘书用复印机把这篇文章复印100份。本题是动词短语辨析题,要求考生对run的相关动词短语的用法非常了解。四个选项的常用意思分别是:run down—停止,把……撞倒;run off—逃跑,驱逐;run over—撞倒,掠过;run into—偶然遇见,遭遇。但考生只掌握这些意思还远远不够,比如run off在口语中还表示“复印,印刷,打印”,本题即此用法。 2.C。 新的经济政策的目的不是为了阻碍经济的增长,而是指导经济沿着有益的方向发展。本题考察固定搭配的使用。固定搭配not ..., but...表示“不是……而是……”,其他三个选项均不能和not构成搭配。 3.A。 既然你今天晚上不想做饭,我们出去吃怎么样?考察考生对inclined, pleased, obliged, apt等词语的习惯用语的实际应用能力。feel inclined to do sth. 相当于have a wish to do sth.,表示“想做某事”;be pleased with sb./sth. 表示“对……人/事感到满意”;be obliged to sb.表示“感谢(某人)”, be obliged to do sth.则表示“不得不/必须(做某事)”;apt 的常用词语包括:be apt at (善于, 巧于),be apt for(适合),be apt to/to do sth.(易于动辄, 往往有可能)。 4.B。 那个偏远地区的人们仍过着简朴的生活因为那儿的经济还很不发达。本题是词语辨析题。正如我们会用a modest income来形容收入不高一样,modest一词除了表示“谦虚”之意,也可用来表示“简单的,不大多的,不过分的”等。其他三个选项(difficult —艰难的;arduous—费劲的,险峻的;domestic—家庭的,驯服的)均不合本题题意。 5.A。 虽然作为大夫我很佩服他,但我不喜欢他的为人。本题测试点是副词as / so 与 much 连用的意义与用法。much as 中的as 相当于 though,表示让步,译作“虽然”;而as much中的as 则表示“与……同样(多)”;so much 表示“和……一样多”,“就只那么多”;没有much so 的说法。 6.C。 他们玩得很开心。更确切地说,他们看上去玩得很开心。本题测试考生对习惯用语or rather 的掌握。or rather是对上文的补充或修正,译作“更确切地说”,根据句意,其他三项都不合题意。 7.D。 鉴于目前的出生率,有关世界人口在近期将下降的预言是完全没有道理的。本题考察动词的使用,要求考生对动词的多个义项都有所了解。hold 一词作动词用时可以表示“拿着”、“保存”、“支持”、“占据”、“拥有”等,它还有一个义项是考生不太熟悉的,意思相当于to be valid, applicable, or true,“使有效/可行/真实”,“有道理”。其他三个选项显然均不能适用于本句。 8.D 巨浪淹没了整个村庄。本题是词汇测试题,主要考察考生对几个动词的熟悉和掌握。四个选项的意思分别为:conquer—征服;imprison—囚禁;confine—限制;inundate—淹没。根据句意选择答案D。 9.A。 机器虽然老了些,但尚能正常工作。本题测试点是副词reasonably的用法。reasonably 表示“适度的”,“尚可以”,“过得去”,符合本题题意。而其他三个选项均不合题意(rationally—讲道理地,理性地;probably—大概,或许;occasionally—有时候,偶尔)。 10.C。 我们仅仅感受到偶然落入我们感觉器官的光和声音的一小部分,大部分就已经过去了。本题主要测试考生对几个形近名词的意义的掌握。四个选项的意义分别为:fiction—小说;function—功能,作用;fraction—小部分,一点儿;friction—摩擦。故根据句意选择答案C。 以上就是新东方在线英语四级语法频道给大家整理的“2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(3)”内容,希望可以给大家备考带来帮助。
2025年04月24日 08:48
2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(2)
许多同学在学习英语时都觉得语法困难,想要提升成绩,打好语法基础必不可少!新东方在线整理2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(2),供各位考生参考。 2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(2) 1.The Minister of Finance stresses that the quality of goods, ____ the quantity of production, is the key to improving the nation’s economy. A) other than B) rather than C) more than D) better than 2.If people are not held responsible for their they are drunk,then we____forgive drunken drivers A) may well as B) had better C) might as well D) would rather 3.He might have been dead ____ the arrival of the doctors. A) but for B) except for C) with D) on 4.These areas rely on agriculture almost ____, having few mineral resources and a minimum of industrial development. A) respectively B) undoubtedly C) incredibly D) exclusively 5.It’s strange that Amy ____ her aunt in every way. A) takes down B) takes after C) takes to D) takes on 6.With the experience approaching the final success, everyone knows that they can not ____ a single minor mistake and thing. A) inflict B) endure C) stand D) afford 7.The boss stressed the criterion that a qualified waiter must do every service ____ the satisfaction of his customers. A) for B) by C) on D) to 8.Only after many years of hard work ____ that money alone does not lead to happiness and success. A) I did realize B) had I realized C) did I realize D) I had realized 9.When automation is introduced into the factory, all the work done by hand will ____ the assembly line. A) take the place of B) replace C) be attributed to D) give way to 10.The travelers were ready to enjoy the spectacular tidal waves when suddenly a thick fog came up and ____ the whole scene. A) blurred B) belittled C) banned D) collapsed 答案与解析: 1.B。 财政部长强调,促进国民经济的关键不是产量,而是产品的质量。短语辨析题,要求后面考生能辨析...than的差别,并能正确使用。other than 表示“不同于”,“除了”;more than 是“大于”,“多于”,而better than 常指“比……更好”,“胜于”;只有rather than指“不是……(而是……)”,符合本题语境。 2.C。 如果人们不必为自己酒后的行为承担责任,那么我们还是原谅那些酒后驾车的司机为好。本题是考察几个与情态动词相关的习惯用语的使用。might/may as well 是比较常用但许多考生并不明确的习惯表达,表示have no better reason not to...(没理由不……还是……为好);没有may well as 这种说法,另外两个短语大多数考生比较熟悉:had better ——最好;would rather——宁可……也不,宁愿。 3.A。 要不是大夫赶来,他可能已经死了。本题测试重点是虚拟语气的使用。but for的意思是if not(要是没有,要不是),要求后面跟虚拟语气的谓语。其他三个选项从意思上均说不通。 4.D。 这些地区矿产资源贫乏,工业发展滞后,几乎完全依赖农业,本题测试副词的用法。四个选项分别为respectively(分别地,各个地);undoubtedly(毋庸质疑地,的确地);incredibly(难以置信地);exclusively(排外地,专有地)。根据句意只能选D。 5.B。 很奇怪,艾米长得特别像她姑妈。本题测试take的短语动词的使用。各选项的意思分别为:take down——拿下,记下,拆卸,病倒;take after——长得相似;take to——从事,喜欢,养成……习惯;take on——聘用,承担(工作,责任等)。显然本题正确答案是B。与take 相关的短语动词有许多,请考生多加注意。 6.D。 实验接近尾声,即将获得最后的成功。每个人都明白谁都承担不起因一个小差错而毁掉全局的后果。词语辨析题,主要明确 can’t afford 的含义及用法。can’t afford 表示“承担不起……的责任/后果”;inflict 后常接on/upon,表示“使……受(痛苦),给……以(打击/惩罚)”;endure也常与cannot等否定词连用,表示“不能容忍/忍受”;而 stand 表示“容忍”之意时与endure用法相同。 7.D。 老板强调指出,要做一名合格的服务员必须使自己的服务让顾客满意。本题考察介词的使用。do sth. to the satisfaction of sb. 的意思是“把某事做得使某人满意”,其他三个选项均不合题意。 8.C。 在经过多年的努力工作之后,我才意识到金钱本身并不能带来幸福和成功。 本题考察考生对虚拟语气和倒装句的正确使用。only after 表示“在……之后”,要求后面跟虚拟语气,同时,如果把only after置于句首则要求用倒装语序,综合考虑只有C答案正确。 9.D。 工厂引入自动控制之后,所有由手工进行的工作都将让位于装配线。本题是短语辨析题,主要考察考生对give way to 与take the place of 等短语/词汇的区别。give way to (让位于)既包含着take the place of / replace的意思,又不仅仅是take the place of / replace 的意思,它强调了被比较对象的关系,如 A gives way to B 表示“B 取代了A,A 因退步/落后等原因让位于B”。所以本题答案是D。 10.A。 游客们正要欣赏壮观的海啸,突然一阵浓雾出现了,整个景色变得一片模糊。词语辨析题,要求考生能够辨析blur等词语,并学会正确使用。blur—把视线、界限等弄得模糊不清;belittle—轻视,使……显得渺小;ban—禁止,取缔;collapse—倒塌,失败,崩溃。 以上就是新东方在线英语四级语法频道给大家整理的“2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(2)”内容,希望可以给大家备考带来帮助。
2025年04月24日 08:48
2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(1)
许多同学在学习英语时都觉得语法困难,想要提升成绩,打好语法基础必不可少!新东方在线整理2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(1),供各位考生参考。 2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(1) 1. Would you mind ____ quiet for a moment? I'm trying ____ of form. A) keeping,to fill out B) keeping,filling out C) keep,to fill out D) to keep,to fill out 2. Mercury is different from other industrial metals ____ it is a liquid. A) because of B) whereas C) in that D) though 3. He made a hypothesis ____ the great storms on the sun create large amounts of electric energy. A) why B) which C) when D) that 4. He had the ____ over other boys of having had very good preschool education. A) alternative B) advantage C) ability D) challenge 5. ____ went to the birthday party last night. A) Many friends of John B) Many John’s friends C) Many of John friends D) Many friends of John's 6. —"Are you tired?" —"No, not ____." A) in the least B) at the least C) so to speak D) at least 7. The notice says that no books in the reading room are allowed ____ out of it. A) to take B) take C) taking D) to be taken 8. ____ in the front row and ____ a pair of binoculars I saw everything clearly and beautifully. A) Seated,using B) Seating,using C) Seated,used D) Seating,used 9. ____ they want to the bar to enjoy a drink. A) No sooner had they got to know the news when B) Hardly they had got to know the news than C) No sooner had they got to know the news than D) Scarcely had they got to know the news than 10. At the beginning of a year, everybody ____ many plans for the comingdays. A) come up with B) come up to C) come through D) come round 答案与解析: 1.A 安静一会儿好吗?我正在填表。习惯用法的考查。Would you mind doing something?(你介意做……吗?)。 try to do something(努力或设法做……。) 2.C 水银不同于其他的金属,因为它是液体。 A)because of因为、由于,后接名词。B)though而、却。C)in that因为,由于,后接从句。D)though尽管。 3.D 他做了一个假想:太阳系一场巨大风暴能产生出大量电能。本题属同位语从句。that引导的从句做抽象名词hypothesis的同位语。 4.B 在接受良好的学前教育方面,他比其他的孩子有优势。习惯用法的考查。have the advantage over在……方面占优势。A)alternative二者择一;C)ability能力;D)challenge挑战。 5.D 昨晚约翰的很多朋友去参加了生日晚会。本句考查的是语法中名词的双重所有格:of + 名词’s ,此结构常用于表示部分概念或带有一定的感情色彩。 6.A ——“你累吗?”——“一点儿也不累。”习惯用法的考查。A)not in the least 一点儿也不;B)at (the) least至少;C)so to speak可以这么说。 7.D 告示上说阅览室的书不允许被带出去。本题考查动词的用法。动词allow后跟不定式做宾语。本题属于被动语态,故应用be allowed to be done。 8.A 坐在前排,用望远镜我能清楚地看到所有的事物。本题考查分词的用法。seat一词的用法较为特殊,它的被动形式常表示主动的意义。 9.C 他们一知道那个消息,就去酒吧喝酒庆祝。本题考查倒装。no sooner...than..., hardly/scarcely...when...,都表示“一……就……”。当no sooner或 hardly/scarcely置于句首时,主谓要倒装。 10.A 新年伊始,每个人都为将来制定了很多计划。动词词组的考查。A) come up with(提出、提供)。B)come to合计、苏醒;C)come through通过、穿过;D)come round过来、绕过。 以上就是新东方在线英语四级语法频道给大家整理的“2025上半年英语四级词汇与语法精选特训(1)”内容,希望可以给大家备考带来帮助。
2025年04月24日 08:48
2025上半年英语四级语法复习重点:动词
许多同学在学习英语时都觉得语法困难,想要提升成绩,打好语法基础必不可少!新东方在线整理2025上半年英语四级语法复习重点:动词,供各位考生参考。 2025上半年英语四级语法复习重点:动词 Ⅰ动词(时态,语态,用法,省略,一致性等) 时态 1)现在完成进行时态 (have/has been + -ing 分词构成): 动作或状态从过去某时开始,继续到现在,可能继续下去,也可能刚刚结束. I’ve been writing letters for an hour. I’ve been sitting in the garden. 2)过去完成进行时(由had been + ing分词构成): 过去某个时刻以前一直在进行的动作 I’d been working for some time when he called. We had been waiting for her for two hours by the time she came. 3)将来完成进行时: 将来某个时刻以前一直在进行的动作. By next summer, he will have been working here for twenty years. In another month’s time she’ll have been studying here for three years. 4)将来完成时(由shall/will have + 过去分词构成): 将来某时已发生的事. I shall have finished this one before lunch. They’ll have hit the year’s target by the end of October. 语态 可以有两种被动结构的类型,例如: He was said to be jealous of her success. It was said that he was jealous of her success. 能同时适用于上述两个句型的主动词通常都是表示“估计”,“相信”等意义的动词,常见的有assume,believe,expect,fear,feel,know,presume,report,say,suppose,understand等. It is supposed that the ship has been sunk. The ship is supposed to have been sunk. 担当be supposed to 与不定式的一般形式搭配时往往表示不同的意义.例如: Why are you driving so fast in this area? You are supposed to know the speed to know the speed limit. (你应该晓得速度限制) 双宾语及宾补结构的被动语态 双宾语结构的被动语态: 双宾语结构变为被动语态时,可以把主动结构中的一个宾语变为主语,另一个宾语仍然保留在谓语后面,但多数是把间接宾语变为主语. He was asked a number of questions at the press conference. Two days were allowed them for making the necessary preparations. 宾补结构的被动语态: She was called Big Sister by everybody. Then he was made a squad leader. He was considered quite qualified for the job. The room was always kept clean and tidy. 短语动词 Vi + adv The plane took off two hours late. Vi + prep They looked round the Cathedral. Vi + prep (有被动语态) She’s looking after her sister’s children. The children were always well looked after. Vi + adv + prep I began to look forward to their visits. Vt + O + adv Some women choose to stay at home and bring up their children. The children were brought up by their mother. They took him on. Vt + adv + O (无被动语态) I am trying to give up smoking. Vt + O + prep We talked Donald into agreement. 以上就是新东方在线英语四级语法频道给大家整理的“2025上半年英语四级语法复习重点:动词”内容,希望可以给大家备考带来帮助。
2025年04月23日 08:23
2025上半年英语四级语法复习重点:词类
许多同学在学习英语时都觉得语法困难,想要提升成绩,打好语法基础必不可少!新东方在线整理2025上半年英语四级语法复习重点:词类,供各位考生参考。 2025上半年英语四级语法复习重点:词类 英语的词通常分为十大类: 1)名词(noun,缩写为n.)是人和事物的名称,如pen(钢笔),English(英语),life(生活)。 2)代词(pronoun,缩写为pron.)是用来代替名词的词,如we(我们),his(他的),all(全部)。 3)形容词(adjective,缩写为adj.)用来修饰名词,如great(伟大的),honest(诚实的),difficult(困难的)。 4)数词(numeral,缩写为num.)是表示"多少"和"第几"的词,如four(四),eighteen(十八),first(第一),eighth(十八),hundred(一百)。 5)动词(verb,缩写为v)表示动作和状态,如write(写),walk(行走),think(想)。 6)副词(adverb,缩写为。adv.)是修饰动词、形容词和副词的词,如quickly(快),often(经常),very(很)。 7)冠词(article,缩写为art.)说明名词所指的人或物的词,如a,an(一个),the(这,那)。 8)介词(preposition,缩写为prep.)表示名词(或代词)与句子里其它词的关系,如from(从),in(在…内),between(在…之间)。 9)连词(conjunction,缩写为conj.)是连接词、短语、从句和句子的词,如and(和),because(因为),if(假如)。 10)感叹词(interjection,缩写为int.)表示感情,如。oh(噢),aha(啊哈),hush(嘘)。 [注一]属于前六类(名、代、形、数、动、副等词)的词都有实义,叫做实词(notional word)。属于后四类(冠、介、连、感等词)的词没有实义,叫做虚词(form word)。 [注二]不少词可以属于几个词类,如work(工作;动词和名词),fast(快;形容词和副词),since(自从;连词和介词)等。 以上就是新东方在线英语四级语法频道给大家整理的“2025上半年英语四级语法复习重点:词类”内容,希望可以给大家备考带来帮助。
2025年04月23日 08:23
2025上半年英语四级语法复习重点:句子成分
许多同学在学习英语时都觉得语法困难,想要提升成绩,打好语法基础必不可少!新东方在线整理2025上半年英语四级语法复习重点:句子成分,供各位考生参考。 2025上半年英语四级语法复习重点:句子成分 英语的句子由主语部分与谓语部分组成。具体地讲,主要有下列六种句子成分: 1)主语(subject)它是句子所要说明的人或事物,是一句的主体。如I study English(我学习英语)中的I。 2)谓语动词(predicate verb)它是说明主语的动作或状态的,如I study English中的study。 3)表语(predicative)它是放在连系动词之后表示主语的身分或特征的,如I am a student(我是一个学生)中的student;Our classroom is clean(我们的教室很干净)中的clean。 4)宾语(object)它是表示及物动词动作的对象的,如I study English中的English。介词后面的名词或代词,叫做介词的宾语,如They don't work on Sunday(他们星期天不工作)中的Sunday,就是介词on的宾语。 5)定语(attribute)它是限定或修饰名词或代词用的,如He likes to drink co1d milk(他喜欢喝冷牛奶)中的co1d。 6)状语(adverbial)它是修饰动词、形容词、副词用的,如He works hard(他努力工作)中的hard。 [注]虚词在句子中一律不能作为句子成分。 以上就是新东方在线英语四级语法频道给大家整理的“2025上半年英语四级语法复习重点:句子成分”内容,希望可以给大家备考带来帮助。
2025年04月23日 08:23
2025上半年英语四级语法复习重点:定语从句省略
许多同学在学习英语时都觉得语法困难,想要提升成绩,打好语法基础必不可少!新东方在线整理2025上半年英语四级语法复习重点:定语从句省略,供各位考生参考。 2025上半年英语四级语法复习重点:定语从句省略 一、定语从句的回顾 Fruit that contains vitamin C can relieve a cold. The man who we met yesterday is a famous psychologist. iuThis is the right book that you are looking for. 二、关系词充当宾语的时候 三、关系词充当主语 (1)谓语结构为实词 (2)谓语结构为be + 名词 四、先行词为the way 定语从句省略 A control box fitted to the car contains a mini-cellphone, a micro- processor and memory, and a GPS (全球定位系统) satellite positioning receiver. (06。6旧) She is likely to have fewer but healthier children and can insist on the development of all her children, ensuring that her daughters are given a fair chance. (06。 6旧) Interest in pursuing international careers has soared in recent years, enhanced by chronic (长久的) personnel shortages that are causing companies to search beyond their home borders for talent. (06。6旧) It enrolls 90,000 student , a statistic used to support its claim to be the largest private university in the country.(07.12) Over the past three decades the number of students leaving home each year to study abroad has grown at annual rate of 3.9 percent, form 800,000 in 1975 to 2.5 million in 2004. (07.12) 18. W: You had a job interview yesterday, didn’t you? How did it go? M: Not too bad, I guess. There were about 20 candidates competing for the sales manager’s job. And finally it was down to three of us, but the other two seemed better qualified. Q: What does the man imply? A)He is confident he will get the job. B)His chance of getting the job is slim. C)It isn’t easy to find a qualified sales manager. D)The interview didn’t go as well as he expected. Hamilton isn’t the only educator crossing the Atlantic. 09.12 汉密尔顿并不是第一位跨越大西洋到外国任职的教育家。 when the board of the University of Colorado searched for a new president, it wanted a leader (who is) familiar with the state government, a major source of the university’s budget. 科罗拉多大学董事会在遴选新校长时,想聘用一个与州政府熟悉的领导人,因为州政府是学校的主要资金来源。09.12 Career experts say that one of the ways (that) job seekers can stay safe while using the Internet to search out jobs is to conceal their identities. 职业专家说求职者用因特网找工作时保持安全的一个方法是隐瞒其真实身份。 以上就是新东方在线英语四级语法频道给大家整理的“2025上半年英语四级语法复习重点:定语从句省略”内容,希望可以给大家备考带来帮助。
2025年04月23日 08:23
2025上半年英语四级语法复习重点:强调句
许多同学在学习英语时都觉得语法困难,想要提升成绩,打好语法基础必不可少!新东方在线整理2025上半年英语四级语法复习重点:强调句,供各位考生参考。 2025上半年英语四级语法复习重点:强调句 英语中表示强调的8种方式 1.用形容词“very”,“single”等表示强调 eg.You are the very person I'm looking for. 你就是我要找的那个人。 Red Army fought a battle on this very spot. 红军就在此地打过一仗。 Not a single person has been in the office this afternoon. 今天下午竟然没有一个人来过办公室。 2.用反身代词表示强调 e.g.I myself will see her off at the station. 我将亲自到车站为她送行。 You can do it well yourself. 你自己能做好这件事情。 3.用助词“do/does/did+动词原形”表示强调 e.g.The baby is generally healthy,but every now and then she does catch a cold. 那孩子的健康状况尚好,但就是偶尔患感冒。 Do be quiet.I told you I had a headache. 务必安静,我告诉过你,我头疼。 4.用“...and that”,“...and those”,等结构表示强调 e.g.They fulfilled the task,and that in a few days. 他们在几天内完成的就是那项任务。 I gave her some presents,and those the day before yesterday. 前天我送给她的就是那些礼物。 5.用双重否定结构表示强调 e.g.There is no reason why this new immigrant should not have the same success. 完全有理由相信这些新移民应该拥有相同的成功。 A man can never have too many ties. 一个男人有再多的领带也不为过。 I can't thank you too much. 我无论怎样感谢你都不过份。 A mother can never be patient enough with her child. I am not unfaithful to you.我对你无比忠诚。 6.用短语“in every way”,“in no way”,“by all means”,“by no means”,“only too”,“all too”,“but too”,“in heaven”,“in the world”,“in hell”,“on earth”,“under the sun”等表示强调 e.g.His behaviour was in every way perfect. 他的举止确实无可挑剔。 The news was only too true. 这消息确实是事实。 Where in heaven were you then? 当时你到底在哪里? 7.用倒装句表示强调 8.用强调句型表示强调 It is that或 It is who e.g.It was the headmaster who opened the door for me. 正是校长为我开的门。 It was yesterday that we carried out that experiment. 就是在昨天我们做了那个实验。 以上就是新东方在线英语四级语法频道给大家整理的“2025上半年英语四级语法复习重点:强调句”内容,希望可以给大家备考带来帮助。
2025年04月23日 08:23
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