2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(30)
英语四级模拟题为考生提供了实战练习机会,反复练习可以增强自信心和提高应试能力。小编为大家准备了2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(30),希望对大家有所帮助! 2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(30) Question 26 to 30 are based on the following passage . Tress should only be pruned when there is a good and clear reason for doing so and , the number of such reasons is small . Pruning involves the cutting away of overgrown and unwanted branches , and the inexperienced gardener can be encouraged by the thought that more damage results from doing it unnecessarily than from the tree to grow in its own way . First , pruning may be done to make sure that trees have a desired shape or size . The object may be to get a tree of the right height , and at the same time to help the growth of small side branches , which will thicken its appearance or give it a special shape . Secondly , pruning may be done to make the tree heavier . You may cut out diseased or dead wood , or branches that are rubbing against each other and thus cause wounds . The health of a tree may be encouraged by removing branches that are blocking up the center and so preventing the free movement of air . One result of pruning is that an open wound is left on the tree and this provides an easy entry for disease , but it is a wound that will heal . Often there is a race between the healing and the disease as to whether the tree will live or die , so that there is a period when the tree is at risk . It should be the aim of every gardener to reduce that risk of death as far as possible . It is essential to make the area , which has been pruned smooth , and clean , for healing will be slowed down by roughness . You should allow the cut surface to dry for a few hours and then paint it with one of the substances available from garden shops especially for this purpose . Pruning is usually done in winter , for then you can see the shape of the tree clearly without interference from the leaves and also it is very unlikely that the cuts you make will bleed . If this does happen , it is , of course , impossible to paint them properly . 26. Pruning should be done to _____. A)make the tree grow taller . B) does not protect them form the wind C)get rid of the small branches D) make the small branches thicker . 27. Trees become unhealthy if the gardener_______ A)allows too many branches to grow in the middle B)does not protect them from the wind C)forces them grow too quickly D)damages some of the small side branches. 28 . Why is a special substance painted on the tree ? A)to make a wound smooth . B)to prevent disease entering a wound . C)to cover a rough surface . D) to help a wound to dry . 29. A good gardener prunes tree ____ A) at intervals throughout the year B) as quickly as possible C) occasionally when necessary D) regularly every winter 30 . What was the author’s purpose when writing this passage ? A)to give practical instruction for pruning a tree B)to give a gardener description of pruning C)to explain how trees develop disease D)to discuss different methods of pruning 参考答案:26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. B 以上就是关于“2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(30)”的内容,更多英语四级模拟试题精彩内容,请持续关注新东方在线频道!
2025年05月13日 08:21
2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(29)
英语四级模拟题为考生提供了实战练习机会,反复练习可以增强自信心和提高应试能力。小编为大家准备了2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(29),希望对大家有所帮助! 2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(29) Question 21 to 25 are based on the following passage . The beat generation mainly referred to the youth who were born and brought up around the Second World War . They showed their disdain ( ) for almost everything traditional , such as government authority , respect for parents , one’s duty , moral standards , and traditional customs . They developed a kind of absolute individualism and liberty. They preferred long hair , minidresses or close-fitting clothes to show off the figure . They advocated freedom of sex and cohabitation ( ) . Their influence could be seen from the fact that about one third of the American couples living together were not married by law . And the divorce rate was very high . The endless U.S wars abroad and sharp class struggle at home caused many American youths to develop a kind of cynicism . They doubted the existing social system , possibility of harmonious human relations , and the long-honored standard for correct behavior . They felt society overlooked their needs . Therefore , they refused to do any duty that was required of them by society . They declared “Don’t believe anyone over thirty .” All this came from the sick society . It’s wrong to imagine they all fought against capitalism in support of revolutionary things . Some of their ideas were even more decadent () and impractical . It was an abnormal phenomenon in an abnormal society. 21. Based on the passage , how many of one hundred and twenty American couples of the beat generation practiced cohabitation . A)about 20 couples B) about 40 couples C) about 60 couples D) about 30 couples 22. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ? A)The beat generation refused to do any duty B)The beat generation was in support of almost everything traditional . C)The beat generation believes no one except that he is over thirty . D)The beat generation’s ideas were not impractical . 23. “Cynicism” in this passage most probably means ______. A)a state of mind against realism B) a state of mind doubting everything in existence. C)a theory advocating mutual help D)a theory advocating individualism 24. The reason why the beat generation refused to cooperate with society was ____. A) they had no interest B) they found hard to cooperation with it C)the laws block their way to do so . D) they thought their need was neglected . 25. This passage is mainly about _____. A)the young Americans B) the generation gap . C)the education of the young D) an American social phenomenon 参考答案:21. D 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. D 以上就是关于“2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(29)”的内容,更多英语四级模拟试题精彩内容,请持续关注新东方在线频道!
2025年05月13日 08:21
2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(28)
英语四级模拟题为考生提供了实战练习机会,反复练习可以增强自信心和提高应试能力。小编为大家准备了2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(28),希望对大家有所帮助! 2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(28) Part Ⅴ Cloze Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D] on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. There are more than forty universities in Britain-nearly twice as many as in 1960s. During the 1960s eight (67) new ones were founded, and ten other new ones were created by (68) old colleges of technologies into universities. In the same period the (69) of students more than doubled, from 70,000 to more than 200,000. By 1973 about 10% of men (70) from eighteen to twenty-one were in universities and about 5% of women. All the universities are (71) institutions. Each has its own governing councils, (72) some local businessmen and local politicians as (73) as a few academics. The state began to give (74) to them fifty years ago, and by 1970 each university derived nearly all its (75) from state grants. Students have to pay fees and living costs, (76) every student may receive from the local authority of the place where he lives a personal grant which is enough to pay his full (77) , including lodging and food unless his parents are (78) Most students (79) jobs in the summer for about six weeks, but they do not (80) do outside work during the (81) year. The Department of Education takes (82) for the payment which covers the whole (83) of the universities, but it does not exercise direct control. It can have an important influence (84) new developments through its power to (85) funds, but it takes the advice of the University Grants Committee, a body which is mainly (86) of academics. 67. [A] essentially [B] completely [C] remarkably [D] comparatively 68. [A] altering [B] transferring [C] converting [D] varying 69. [A] amount [B] quantity [C] population [D] number 70. [A] counted [B] aged [C] seemed [D] lived 71. [A] public [B] individual [C] private [D] personal 72. [A] including [B] consisting [C] making [D] taking 73. [A] good [B] long [C] little [D] well 74. [A] grants [B] pensions [C] revenues [D] degrees 75. [A] payments [B] charges [C] profits [D] funds 76. [A] and [B] but [C] or [D] so 77. [A] costs [B] prices [C] fees [D] fares 78. [A] poor [B] generous [C] kind-hearted [D] rich 79. [A] earn [B] take [C] derive [D] offer 80. [A] obviously [B] surprisingly [C] normally [D] particularly 81. [A] professional [B] intellectual [C] rational [D] academic 82. [A] responsibility [B] advice [C] duty [D] pleasure 83. [A] damages [B] waste [C] expenses [D] salaries 84. [A] over [B] to [C] on [D] for 85. [A] collect [B] contribute [C] distribute [D] gather 86. [A] consisted [B] composed [C] made [D] taken 参考答案: 67. B 68. C 69. D 70. B 71. C 72. A 73. D 74. A 75. D 76. B 77. A 78. D79. B 80. C 81. D 82. A 83. C 84. C 85. C 86. B 以上就是关于“2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(28)”的内容,更多英语四级模拟试题精彩内容,请持续关注新东方在线频道!
2025年05月13日 08:21
2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(27)
英语四级模拟题为考生提供了实战练习机会,反复练习可以增强自信心和提高应试能力。小编为大家准备了2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(27),希望对大家有所帮助! 2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(27) An opinion poll was conducted in the early 1990's to ascertain the cultural attitudes of residents of five countries in Western Europe (Britain, France, Italy, Spain and Germany). One thousand people, forming a representative sample of the adult population, from each of the five participating countries were interviewed. The results of the poll suggest that though there is general agreement that culture can be defined as a distinct part of life, there are clear differences in the views of various European nations. The poll assumed that literature, history, science, the arts, law, economics and so on would be regarded as significant components of culture by all participants but it set out to examine the areas which they deemed the most important forms of cultural expression. In addition, the poll required interviewees to indicate in a questionnaire the type of education they considered most appropriate for the modem world, the best channels of knowledge and the arts they most valued. The interviewees were also asked which European countries they found most attractive from a cultural point of view. The results of the poll show interesting differences between the participating nations in terms of which components of culture they regard as most important forms of cultural expression. For the French and Italians, literature comes well at the top of the list. In contrast, mathematics is given priority by the British and economics/politics by the Germans. History occupies second place for the French, the Italians and Germans but is given very low priority by the British. For the Spanish these four areas are more or less equal, with mathematics having a slight edge. It seems that members of each country in the survey have a common definition of culture but that definition varies from country to country. The variations tend to support the national stereotypes we have of one another. The French and Italians are literary peoples, the British scientific and the Germans practical and hard-working. France has the distinction, according to the results of the poll, of being the country which provokes most interest from its British, Italian and German neighbors. Spanish interviewees indicated more interest in Italy than in France. The French also placed Italy first. Italy occupies second place for both the British and the Germans. It would seem, then, that the "literary" nations of France and Italy are more culturally exciting than the scientific British or the practical Germans! The view of education in the five countries is particularly illuminating in view of the high cultural priority given to literature by both Italy and France because there is general agreement among the majority of the 5,000 interviewees that schooling should provide scientific and technical education rather than attempt to inculcate literary and artistic culture. The residents of the five countries of the survey share the view that books are the best way of broadening knowledge. The French, Germans, and Italians identify radio and television as the second best means of improving knowledge but for the British and Spanish travel is in second place and conversation and discussion in third place. The poll confirms that, though there are broad similarities among the nations surveyed, the British, French,Italians, Spanish and Germans do not share identical cultural preferences and classifications. There are, it would seem, specific national characteristics. 62. What is the passage mainly about? [A] It is about people's preference in spare time. [B] It is about a poll interviewing people's cultural attitudes. [C] It is about a poll investigating people's view toward their neighboring countries. [D] It is about editorial criticizing cultures in different countries. 63. Which of the following is NOT included in the questions directed to the interviewees? [A] Do you think literature, history, science, the arts, law, economics and so on should be regarded as significant components of culture? [B] What kind of education is most appropriate for the modem world? [C] What are the best channels of knowledge and the arts you most value? [D] Which European countries are most attractive from a cultural point of view? 64. Which of the following statements about "the most important forms of cultural expression" is NOT correct? [A] The French and Italians consider literature more important than other forms of cultural expression. [B] Mathematics is considered most important by the British and the Germans. [C] In the eyes of the French, the Italians and Germans, history is more important than that in the eyes of the British. [D] For the Spanish, mathematics is somewhat more important than literature, history and economics/ politics. 65. Which country are British, Italian, Spanish and German interviewees most interested in? [A] France. [B] Italy. [C] They do not share interests. [D] Neither of the two mentioned above. 66. Which of the following is regarded as the best way of broadening knowledge by most people in this interview? [A] Conversation. [B] Books. [C] Travel. [D] Radio and television. 参考答案:62. B 63. A 64. B 65. C 66. B 以上就是关于“2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(27)”的内容,更多英语四级模拟试题精彩内容,请持续关注新东方在线频道!
2025年05月13日 08:21
2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(26)
英语四级模拟题为考生提供了实战练习机会,反复练习可以增强自信心和提高应试能力。小编为大家准备了2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(26),希望对大家有所帮助! 2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(26) Examinations have a longer history in China than in any other country, yet it is today an issue around in which controversy flourishes. At each stage of their school lives children are faced with exams: exams to enter junior middle school, senior middle school, vocational school, colleges and universities. As a result of having constantly to think of these hurdles facing them children find themselves under constant pressure, unable to take time off from studying exam-oriented subjects to relax with friends or to develop other interests. Within school the concentration on exam success leads to the neglect of courses which are not central to the examinations and a method of teaching and learning which emphasizes training the ability to do well in tests but neglects developing the ability to think creatively. Despite such criticisms the examination system still has its defenders. Without it, they argue, how can we test students' abilities and evaluate the effectiveness of teachers and schools? They believe that they provide the only objective way of selecting students and reduce the exercise of unfair back-door practices to gain advantage for children on the basis of influence or corruption. Examinations are also felt to offer the impetus to students to master their subject in a way in which they otherwise might not. "While too much anxiety can be a bad thing, a little anxiety can stimulate students to learn better than if left without any test to pass," says Li Jie, a leading advocate of the value of testing. "I can remember things now which give me great pleasure which I doubt I would have learned at the time if I had not had to do so for the examinations." 57. Which of the following statements about examinations in China is correct? [A] People can make money out of examinations. [B] Only students of today have to take examinations. [C] Students have to learn more about history than about any other subjects. [D] People have different opinions concerning the value of examinations. 58. What is a possible result if students pay too much attention to examinations? [A] Students neglect those exam-oriented subjects. [B] Students are unable to relax with friends or to develop other interests. [C] Teachers neglect the training of the students' ability to do well in tests. [D] Students only pay attention to the development of their ability to think creatively. 59. Which of the following has NOT been mentioned as the advantage of examinations? [A] Examinations are the only objective way of selecting students. [B] Examinations are the only objective way to eliminate the problem of corruption. [C] Examinations can tell us that too much anxiety can be a bad thing. [D] Examinations can better stimulate students to study. 60. According to the passage, why are some people against exams? [A] They are meaningless. [B] They will make students learn something useless. [C] They are believed to cause stress for the students. [D] They are not related to the reality of life. 61. Which of the following is an acceptable summary of the organization of this passage? [A] Discussing a problem in education. [B] Refuting a long held opinion. [C] Persuading people to believe an idea. [D] Presenting a controversial issue and arguments from both sides. 参考答案:57. D 58. B 59. C 60. C 61. D 以上就是关于“2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(26)”的内容,更多英语四级模拟试题精彩内容,请持续关注新东方在线频道!
2025年05月13日 08:21
2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(25)
英语四级模拟题为考生提供了实战练习机会,反复练习可以增强自信心和提高应试能力。小编为大家准备了2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(25),希望对大家有所帮助! 2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(25) Section A Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. Andrew Carnegie, known as the King of Steel, built the steel industry in the United States. And in this process, he became one of the (47) men in America. His success resulted in part from his ability to sell the product and in part from his policy of (48) during periods of economic decline, when most of his competitors were reducing their (49) . Carnegie believed that individuals should progress through hard work, but he also felt strongly that the wealthy should use their (50) for the benefit of society. He opposed charity, (51) instead to provide educational opportunities that would allow others to (52) themselves. Among his more (53) contributions to society are those that bear his name, including the Carnegie Institute of Pittsburgh, which has a library, a museum of fine arts, and a museum of national history. He also founded a school of technology that is (54) part of Carnegie-Mellon University. Other philanthropic gifts are the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace to (55) understanding between nations, and the Carnegie Institute of Washington to fund scientific research. There are (56) Americans who have been left untouched by Andrew Carnegie's generosity. His contributions of more than five million dollars established 2,500 libraries in small communities throughout the country and formed the nucleus of the public library system that we all enjoy today. A) preferring B) presently C) wealthiest D) previously E) few F) investments G) fortune H) expanding I) noteworthy J) promote K) help L) shrinking M) opting N) obstruct O) many 参考答案:47. C 48. H 49. F 50. G 51. A 52. K 53. I 54. B 55. J 56. E 以上就是关于“2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(25)”的内容,更多英语四级模拟试题精彩内容,请持续关注新东方在线频道!
2025年05月12日 08:21
2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(24)
英语四级模拟题为考生提供了实战练习机会,反复练习可以增强自信心和提高应试能力。小编为大家准备了2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(24),希望对大家有所帮助! 2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(24) Between labor and play __56__ work. A man is a worker if he is __57__ interested in the job which society pays him to do; what from the point of view of society is necessary labor is ___58__ his own point of view voluntary play. Whether a job is to be classified as labor or work depends, not on the job itself, __59__ on the tastes of the __60__ who undertakes it. The difference does not, for example, __61__ the difference between a manual and a mental job; a gardener or a cobbler may be a worker, a bank clerk a laborer. __62__ a man is can be seen from his attitude __63__ leisure. To a worker, leisure means simply the hours he needs to relax and rest in order to work efficiently. He is therefore more __64__ to take too little leisure than too much; workers die of heart attacks and forget their wives' birthdays. To the laborer, on the other hand, leisure means freedom from compulsion, so that it is natural for him to imagine that the fewer hours he has to spend laboring, and the more hours he is free to play, the better. 56.A. lie B.is located C. stands D.stand 57.A. particularly B.personally C.especially D.special 58.A.from B.on C.in D.to 59.A.and B.however C.but D.or 60.A.personal B. separate C.special D.individual 61.A.Consistent with B.Similar with C.coincide with D.the same with 62.A.Which B.What C.How D.Who 63.A.to B.into C.toward D.towards 64.A.likely B.appropriately C.probably D.possibly 65.A.force B.coercivity C.influence D.compulsion 参考答案:56-60 C B A C D 61-65 C A C A D 以上就是关于“2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(24)”的内容,更多英语四级模拟试题精彩内容,请持续关注新东方在线频道!
2025年05月12日 08:21
2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(23)
英语四级模拟题为考生提供了实战练习机会,反复练习可以增强自信心和提高应试能力。小编为大家准备了2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(23),希望对大家有所帮助! 2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(23) Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage There are two types of people in the world.Although they have equal degree of health and wealth and other comforts of life, one becomes happy, while the other becomes unhappy.This arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, events and the resulting effects upon their minds. People who are to be happy fix their attention on the convenience of things: the pleasant parts of conversation, the well prepared dishes, the goodness of the wine and the fine weather.They enjoy all the cheerful things.Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things.Therefore, they are continually dissatisfied.By their remarks, they sour the pleasure of society, offend(hurt) many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere.If this turn of mind was founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be the more to be pitied.The intention of ccriticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation.It grows into a habit, unknown to its possessors.The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it realize its bad effects on their interests and tastes.I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and help them change this habit. Though in fact it is chiefly an act of the imagination, it has serious results in life since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck.Those people offend many others; nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect.This frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments.If they aim at getting some advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success.Nor will anyone start a step or speak a word to favor their hopes.If they bring on themselves public objections, no one will defend or excuse them, and many will join to criticize their wrong doings.These should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, without worrying needlessly about themselves and others.If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact with them.Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, especially when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels. 21.According to the passage,those who are unhappy _______. A.always consider things differently from others B.are usually influenced by the result of certain things C.can discover the unpleasant part of certain things D.usually have the habit of finding faults with others 22. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A.All the unhappy people should be pitied even more. B.The unhappy people are critical about everything. C.Most unhappy people want to get rid of their habit. D.The unhappy people are not content with themselves. 23. The phrase "sour the pleasures of society" (Para. 2) most probably means "__________". A enjoy the displeasure of society B feel happy with the pleasures of society C make the company of others less D enjoyable become discontent with their nation 24. The unhappy people's habit can cause serious consequences. Which of the following is NOT one of the consequences according to the passage? A When the unhappy people want to succeed, no one wishes them to. B The unhappy people can offend many other people without knowing. C It brings on deep sorrow to the unhappy people themselves as well as others. D Many people may join to criticize the unhappy people's misconduct. 25. According to the author, if such unhappy people will not change their bad behavior, the solution to the problem is that __________. A people should understand and forgive them B people should avoid contact with them C people should help them get rid of the bad habit D people should show more respect to them 参考答案:21.D 22.A 23. C 24. C 25. B 以上就是关于“2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(23)”的内容,更多英语四级模拟试题精彩内容,请持续关注新东方在线频道!
2025年05月12日 08:21
2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(22)
英语四级模拟题为考生提供了实战练习机会,反复练习可以增强自信心和提高应试能力。小编为大家准备了2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(22),希望对大家有所帮助! 2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(22) Questions 16 to 20are based on the following passage A weather map is an important tool for geographers. A succession of three or four maps presents a continuous picture of weather changes. Weather forecasters are able to determine the speed of air masses and fronts; to determine whether an individual pressure area is deepening or becoming shallow and whether a front is increasing or decreasing in intensity. They are also able to determine whether an air mass is retaining its original characteristics or taking on those of the surface over which it is moving. Thus, a most significant function of the map is to reveal a synoptic picture of conditions in the atmosphere at a given time. All students of geography should be able to interpret a weather map accurately. Weather maps contain an enormous amount of information about weather condition existing at the time of observation over a large geographical area. They reveal in a few minutes what otherwise would take hours to describe. The United States Weather Bureau issues information about approaching storms, floods, frosts and all climatic conditions in general. Twice a month it issues a 30-day "out-look" which is a rough guide to weather conditions likely to occur over broad areas of the United States. These 30-day outlooks are based upon an analysis of the upper air levels which often set the stage for the development of air masses, fronts, and storms. Considerable effort is being exerted today to achieve more accurate weather predictions. With the use of electronic instruments and earth satellites, enormous gains have taken place recently in identifying and tracking storms over regions which have but few meteorological stations. Extensive experiments are also in progress for weather modification studies. But the limitations of weather modification have prevented meteorological results except in the seeding of super?cooled, upslope mountainous winds which have produced additional rainfall on the windward side of mountain ranges. Nevertheless, they have provided a clearer understanding of the fundamentals of weather elements. 16. The observation of weather conditions by satellites is advantageous because it_______. A. enables man to alter the weather B. makes weather prediction easier C. gives the scientist information not obtained readily otherwise D. uses electronic instruments 17 . One characteristic of weather maps NOT mentioned by the author in this passage is A. fronts B. thermal changes C. Frost D. wind speed 18. The thirty-day forecast is determined by examining_______. A. daily weather maps B. upper air levels C. satellite reports D. changing fronts 19. At the present time, experiments are being conducted in_____ A. 30-day "outlook" B. controlling storms C. controlling weather D. determining density of pressure groups 20. Artificial rainmaking has been most successful in the_______. A. lake area B. western slope of mountains C. grass lands D. windward side of mountains 参考答案:16.C 17.B 18. B 19. C 20. D 以上就是关于“2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(22)”的内容,更多英语四级模拟试题精彩内容,请持续关注新东方在线频道!
2025年05月12日 08:21
2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(21)
英语四级模拟题为考生提供了实战练习机会,反复练习可以增强自信心和提高应试能力。小编为大家准备了2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(21),希望对大家有所帮助! 2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(21) Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage Among all the animals, the ape is most like human beings. Both people and apes have the similar brain structure, the similar nerve system, and the similar kind of blood. There are four kinds of apes: the chimpanzee(黑猩猩), the orangutan(猩猩), the gorilla(大猩猩), and the gibbon(长臂猿). They live in the deep forests and warm tropical regions of Africa and of Southeast Asia, including Indonesia. All apes are covered with brown, reddish-brown, or black hair everywhere on their bodies except their faces, feet, and hands. Their hands each have four fingers and a thumb that helps them grip things the way our thumbs help us. But they also have a thumb on each foot instead of a big toe. Thus they can hold things with their feet also. Having short, weak legs, apes do not walk on the ground very much. However, their arms are very strong. This enables them to swing from branches and travel very quickly from tree to tree. These animals live in small family groups that move from place to place in search of vegetables and fruits. They also eat eggs, small animals, nuts, and insects. When they are tired, they build nests in the trees. But they rarely sleep there for more than a night or two. Then they move on to look for more food. There are some differences among the following three kids of apes. The gibbon is never more than three feet high and weight only about fourteen pounds. The gorilla grows to be six feet tall and weight up to 600 pounds. The orangutan is smaller than the gorilla. It stands three to five feet tall and weight up to 200 pounds. Chimpanzees are the smartest of all apes. They can be taught to sit at a table and eat, to dress themselves, and to do things that human children can do. 11. What does the first paragraph tell us? [A] The ape looks like human beings most. [B] People and the ape think alike. [C] People and the ape behave alike. [D] The ape is the most intellectual animal in the world. 12. Which of the following sentences is TRUE? [A] All apes are brown or black. [B] All parts of apes' bodies are covered with hair. [C] Apes have weak legs but very strong arms. [D] Apes' arms are strong enough to swim. 13. Apes build nests in the trees but seldom sleep there for more than a night or two because ________. [A] They like to live in small family groups [B] They like to move from place to place in search of more food [C] They like to eat eggs, small animals, nuts and insects [D] it rains too often in the deep forests 14. Among the three kinds of apes, ________. [A] the gorilla is the biggest [B] the gibbon is only three feet high but it is heavier than the orangutan [C] the orangutan is smaller than the gorilla and cleverer than the gibbon [D] the orangutan can stand up to a great height, but others cannot 15. The last paragraph tells us that ________. [A] chimpanzees can do better than human children [B] chimpanzees can do many things that human children cannot do [C] human children can do many things that chimpanzees cannot do [D] the intelligence of chimpanzees is similar to that of human children 参考答案:11.A 12.C 13. B 14. A 15. D 以上就是关于“2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(21)”的内容,更多英语四级模拟试题精彩内容,请持续关注新东方在线频道!
2025年05月12日 08:21
2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(20)
英语四级模拟题为考生提供了实战练习机会,反复练习可以增强自信心和提高应试能力。小编为大家准备了2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(20),希望对大家有所帮助! 2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(20) Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage There seems never to have been a civilization without toys, but when and how they developed is unknown. They probably came about just to give children something to do. In the ancient world, as is today, most boys played with some kinds of toys and most girls with another. In societies where social roles are rigidly determined, boys pattern their play after the activities of their fathers and girls after the tasks of their mothers. This is true because boys and girls are being prepared, even in play, to step into the roles and responsibilities of the adult world. What is remarkable about the history of toys is not so much how they changed over the centuries but how much they have remained are same. The changes have been mostly in terms of craftsmanship, mechanics, and technology. It is the universality of toys with regard to their development in all parts of the world and their persistence to the present that is amazing. In Egypt, the Americas, China, Japan and among the Arctic (北极的) peoples, generally the same kinds of toys appeared. Variations depended on local customs and ways of life because toys imitate their surroundings. Nearly every civilization had dolls, little weapons, toy soldiers, tiny animals and vehicles. Because toys can be generally regarded as a kind of art form, they have not been subject to technological leaps that characterize inventions for adult use. The progress from the wheel to the oxcart to the automobile is a direct line of ascent (进步). The progress from a rattle (拨浪鼓) used by a baby in 3000 BC to one used by an infant today, however, is not characterized by inventiveness. Each rattle is the product of the artistic tastes of the times and subject to the limitations of available materials. 6. The reason why the toys most boys play with are different from those that girls play with is that ________. A) their social roles are rigidly determined B) most boys would like to follow their fathers’ professions C) boys like to play with their fathers while girls with their mothers D) they like challenging activities 7. One aspect of “the universality of toys” lies in the fact that ________. A) technological advances have greatly improved the durability of toys B) the improvement of craftsmanship in making toys depends on the efforts of universities C) the exploration of the universe had led to the creation of new kinds of toys D) the basic characteristics of toys are the same the world over 8. Which of the following is the author’s view on the historical development of toys? A) The craftsmanship in toy-making has remained essentially unchanged. B) Toys have remained basically the same all through the centuries. C) The toy industry has witnessed great leaps in technology in recent years. D) Toys are playing an increasingly important role in shaping a child’s character. 9. Regarded as a kind of art form, toys ________. A) follow a direct line of ascent B) also appeal greatly to adults C) are not characterized by technological progress D) reflect the pace of social progress 10. The author uses the example of rattle to show that ________. A) in toy-making there is a continuity in the sue of materials B) even the simplest toys can reflect the progress of technology C) even the simplest toys can reflect the progress of technology D) even a simple toy can mirror the artistic tastes of the time 参考答案:6.A 7.D 8. B 9. C 10. D 以上就是关于“2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(20)”的内容,更多英语四级模拟试题精彩内容,请持续关注新东方在线频道!
2025年05月09日 08:21
2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(19)
英语四级模拟题为考生提供了实战练习机会,反复练习可以增强自信心和提高应试能力。小编为大家准备了2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(19),希望对大家有所帮助! 2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(19) Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage Since we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships. One strength of the human condition is our tendency to give and receive support from one another under stressful circumstances. Social support consists of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties. Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to cope with major life changes and daily hassles (困难). People with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties. Studies over a range of illnesses, from depression to heart disease, reveal that the presence of social support helps people fend off (挡开) illness, and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely. Social support cushions stress in a number of ways. First, friends, relatives, and co-workers may let us know that they value us. Our self-respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others despite our faults and difficulties. Second, other people often provide us with informational support. They help us to define and understand our problems and find solutions to them. Third, we typically find social companionship supportive. Engaging in leisure-time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting (转移…注意力) us from our worries and troubles. Finally, other people may give us instrumental support—financial aid,material resources, and needed services—that reduces stress by helping us resolve and cope with our problems. 1. Interpersonal relationships are important because ________. A) they are indispensable to people’s social well-being B) they awaken people’s desire to exchange resources C) they help people to cope with life in the information era D) they can cure a range of illnesses such as heart disease, etc 2. Research shows that people’s physical and mental health ________. A) relies on the social welfare systems which support them B) has much to do with the amount of support they get from others C) depends on their ability to deal with daily worries and troubles D) is closely related to their strength for coping with major changes in their lives 3. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “cushions” (Line 1, Para. 2)? A) Adds up to. B) Does away with. C) Lessens the effect of.D) Lays the foundation for. 4. Helping a sick neighbor with some repair work is an example of ________. A) instrumental support B) informational support C) social companionship D) the strengthening of self-respect 5. Social companionship is beneficial in that ________. A) it helps strengthen our ties with relatives B) it enables us to eliminate our faults and mistakes C) it makes our leisure-time activities more enjoyable D) it draws our attention away from our worries and troubles 参考答案:1.A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D 以上就是关于“2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(19)”的内容,更多英语四级模拟试题精彩内容,请持续关注新东方在线频道!
2025年05月09日 08:21
2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(18)
英语四级模拟题为考生提供了实战练习机会,反复练习可以增强自信心和提高应试能力。小编为大家准备了2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(18),希望对大家有所帮助! 2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(18) Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage. There is a difference between science and technology. Science is a method of answering theoretical questions; technology is a method of solving practical problems. Science has to do with discovering the facts and relationships between observable phenomena in nature and with establishing theories that serve to organize these facts and relationships; technology has to do with tools, techniques, and procedures for implementing the finding of science. Another distinction between science and technology has to do with the progress in each. Progress in science excludes the human factor. Scientists, who seek to comprehend the universe and know the truth within the highest degree of accuracy and certainty, cannot pay attention to their own or other people's likes or dislikes or to popular ideas about the fitness of things. What scientists discover may shock or anger people-as did Darwin's theory of evolution. But even an unpleasant truth is more than likely to be useful; besides, we have the choice of refusing to believe it! But hardly so with technology; we do not have the choice of refusing to hear the sonic boom produced by a supersonic aircraft flying overhead; we do not have the option of refusing to breathe polluted air; and we do not have the option of living in a non-atomic age. Unlike science progress, technology must be measured in terms of the human factor. The legitimate purpose of technology is to serve people in general, not merely some people; and future generations, not merely those who presently wish to gain advantage for themselves. Technology must be humanistic if it is to lead to a better world. 21. The difference between science and technology lies in that _____. A) the former provides answers to theoretical questions while the latter to practical problems B) the former seeks to comprehend the universe while the latter helps change the material world C) the former aims to discover the inter-connections of facts and the rules that explain them while the latter, to discover new designs and ways of making the things we use in our daily life D) all of the above 22. Which of the following may be representative of science? A) The improvement of people's life. B) The theory of people's life. C) Farming tools. D) Mass production. 23. According to the author, scientific theories _____. A) must be strictly objective B) usually take into consideration people's likes and dislikes C) should conform to popular opinions D) always appear in perfect and finished forms 24. The author states that technology itself _____. A) is responsible for widespread pollution and resource exhaustion B) should serve those who wish to gain advantage for themselves C) will lead to a better world if put to wise use D) will inevitably be for bad purpose 25. The tone of the author in this passage is _____. A) positive B) negative C) factual D) critical 参考答案:21.D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. C 以上就是关于“2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(18)”的内容,更多英语四级模拟试题精彩内容,请持续关注新东方在线频道!
2025年05月09日 08:21
2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(17)
英语四级模拟题为考生提供了实战练习机会,反复练习可以增强自信心和提高应试能力。小编为大家准备了2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(17),希望对大家有所帮助! 2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(17) If women are mercilessly exploited year after year, they have only themselves to blame. Because they tremble at the thought of being seen in public in clothes that are out of fashion, they are always taken advantage of by the designers and the big stores. Clothes which have been worn only a few times have to be put aside because of the change of fashion. When you come to think of it, only a woman is capable of standing in front of a wardrobe(衣柜) packed full of clothes and announcing sadly that she has nothing to wear. Changing fashions are nothing more than the intentional creation of waste. Many women spend vast sums of money each year to replace clothes that have hardly been worn. Women who cannot afford to throw away clothing in this way, waste hours of their time altering the dresses they have. Skirts are lengthened or shortened; necklines are lowered or raised, and so on. No one can claim that the fashion industry contributes anything really important to society. Fashion designers are rarely concerned with vital things like warmth, comfort and durability(耐用). They are only interested in outward appearance and they take advantage of the fact that women will put up with any amount of discomfort, as long as they look right. There can hardly be a man who hasn't at some time in his life smiled at the sight of a woman shaking in a thin dress on a winter day, or delicately picking her way through deep snow in high-heeled shoes. When comparing men and women in the matter of fashion, the conclusions to be drawn are obvious. Do the constantly changing fashions of women's clothes, one wonders, reflect basic qualities of inconstancy and instability? Men are too clever to let themselves be cheated by fashion designers. Do their unchanging styles of dress reflect basic qualities of stability and reliability? That is for you to decide. 36. Designers and big stores always make money . A) by mercilessly exploiting women workers in the clothing industry B) because they are capable of predicting new fashions C) by constantly changing the fashions in women's clothing D) because they attach great importance to quality in women's clothing 37. To the writer, the fact that women alter their old-fashioned dresses is seen as . A) a waste of money B) a waste of time C) an expression of taste D) an expression of creativity 38. The writer would be less critical if fashion designers placed more stress on the of clothing. A) cost B) appearance C) comfort D) suitability 39. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A) New fashions in clothing are created for the commercial exploitation of women. B) The constant changes in women's clothing reflect their strength of character. C) The fashion industry makes an important contribution to society. D) Fashion designs should not be encouraged since they are only welcomed by women. 40. By saying "the conclusions to be drawn are obvious" (Lines 1-2, Para. 4) the writer means that . A) women's inconstancy in their choice of clothing is often laughed at B) women are better able to put up with discomfort C) men are also exploited greatly by fashion designers D) men are more stable and reliable in character 参考答案:36.C 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. D 以上就是关于“2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(17)”的内容,更多英语四级模拟试题精彩内容,请持续关注新东方在线频道!
2025年05月09日 08:21
2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(16)
英语四级模拟题为考生提供了实战练习机会,反复练习可以增强自信心和提高应试能力。小编为大家准备了2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(16),希望对大家有所帮助! 2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(16) Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage. Until the 1980s, the American homeless population comprised mainly older males. Today, homelessness strikes much younger part of society. In fact, a 25-city survey by the U.S. Conference of Mayors in 1987 found that families with children make up the fastest growing part of the homeless population. Many homeless children gather in inner cities; this transient and frequently frightened student population creates additional problems-both legal and educational-for already overburdened urban school administrators and teachers. Estimates of the number of homeless Americans range from 350,000 to three million. Likewise, estimates of the number of homeless school children vary radically. A U.S. Department of Education report, based on state estimates, states that there are 220,000 homeless school-age children, about a third of whom do not attend school on a regular basis. But the National Coalition for the Homeless estimates that there are at least two times as many homeless children, and that less than half of them attend school regularly. One part of the homeless population that is particularly difficult to count consists of the "throwaway" youths who have been cast off their homes. The Elementary School Center in New York City estimates that there are 1.5 million of them, many of whom are not counted as children because they do not stay in family shelters and tend to live by themselves on the streets. Federal law, the Stewart McKinney Homeless Assistance Act of 1987, includes a section that addresses the educational needs of homeless children. The educational provisions of the McKinney Act are based on the belief that all homeless children have the right to a free, appropriate education. 31. In 1987, the American homeless population was made up of _____. A) older males B) school children C) adults D) both A and B 32. The author implies in the first paragraph that _____. A) the homeless population is growing rapidly B) there is serious shortage of school administrators and teachers C) homeless children often move from place to place D) homeless children usually stay outside schools 33. The National Coalition for the Homeless estimates that there are _____ homeless children. A) 7000,000 B) 350,000 C) 440,000 D) 70,000 34. One part of the homeless population is difficult to count. The reason might be that _____. A) homeless children live on the streets B) homeless children have no parents C) the homeless are too young to be counted as children D) the homeless children are not taken as members of their families 35. The aim of the McKinney Act is to _____. A) offer education for homeless children B) provide family shelters for homeless children C) reduce the number of homeless children D) estimate the number of homeless population 参考答案:31. D 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A 以上就是关于“2025年6月英语四级阅读考试练习题及答案(16)”的内容,更多英语四级模拟试题精彩内容,请持续关注新东方在线频道!
2025年05月09日 08:21
关注新东方在线四六级
免费获取过级资料