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2026年6月英语四级听力真题原音+译文

发言总结

说话人1

Focusing on standardized test instructions and academic content, he outlined procedures for listening comprehension assessments, described zoo visitor impact research findings on animal behavior, emphasized first-impression strategies and role understanding in new jobs, and highlighted emotion-driven consumer decision-making and the health benefits of pet ownership for older adults.

说话人2

Reporting on real-world incidents and policy developments, he narrated a child’s accidental food-ordering incident leading to corporate compensation, detailed Denver’s electric bike incentive program suspension due to rapid fund exhaustion, contrasted museum exhibit preferences and tourist experiences, explained microplastic exposure sources in Americans’ diets and air, and noted survey results on pet ownership benefits and challenges among older adults.

Speaker List：说话人1，说话人2

Conversations Summary

1. 06:28 A museum visitor highlighted the coin collection—featuring coins over 2,000 years old—as their favorite exhibit

2. 06:48 The old city center was described as narrow, beautiful, and charming—but overcrowded with tourists, especially during peak season (August)

3. 07:30 The “square with the Spanish steps” is a famous, flower-adorned landmark with wide steps ascending to a church; it appears in major tourist guidebooks

4. 07:30 Two travelers agreed to join a third person for a shared sightseeing itinerary the following day, including wandering historic streets and visiting the square

5. 08:49 Career advice emphasized that initial success at a new job hinges on thoroughly understanding one’s role in relation to others—not just the formal job description—and learning how one’s outputs (e.g., monthly reports) serve cross-departmental workflows

6. 09:40 To gain insight into business operations, the advisor recommended learning about the company’s core products/services and identifying decision-making authorities—not merely its historical background

Passage-Based Themes

1. 11:39 Consumer purchasing behavior is primarily driven by unconscious emotional impulses—not rational comparison of brands or prices; effective marketing therefore emphasizes lifestyle, feeling, and multisensory emotional resonance over feature-centric messaging

2. 13:56 Microplastic exposure in Americans is substantial: estimated ingestion/inhalation ranges from 74,000–121,000 particles annually, with air, bottled water, and seafood identified as the top three exposure sources; data gaps remain for ~85% of the typical American diet

3. 16:06 A University of Michigan survey of 2,000 U.S. adults aged 50–80 found 55% owned ≥1 pet; >89% reported enhanced life enjoyment and feelings of being loved, ~80% cited stress reduction, and ~74% affirmed pets provided a sense of purpose—though challenges included travel limitations, financial strain, and physical injury risk (6%)

4. 17:16 Pet ownership correlates with measurable health benefits—including reduced depression/anxiety, increased physical activity, and mitigation of loneliness—paralleling advantages of human social support

Key Parameter Information

Core Conclusions

1. 01:17 Unintended digital interactions (e.g., child-initiated food orders) can generate material consequences requiring operational and reputational response strategies from service providers

2. 02:46 Controlled human-animal interaction in zoos may yield measurable behavioral benefits for certain species, suggesting visitor presence need not be inherently detrimental when aligned with species-specific adaptations

3. 04:45 High-demand public incentive programs require dynamic fiscal safeguards and iterative design—especially when targeting equity goals such as income-tiered subsidies

4. 12:42 Emotional cognition dominates consumer decision-making; marketing efficacy depends on evoking desired affective states—not merely conveying functional attributes

5. 15:04 Microplastic contamination is pervasive across inhalation and ingestion pathways, yet current exposure estimates are incomplete due to limited dietary coverage in empirical studies

6. 17:16 Pet ownership among older adults demonstrates strong associations with psychological well-being and purpose—supporting its consideration as a non-pharmacological intervention for age-related social isolation

Action Items

1. 01:14 Implement stronger authentication controls (e.g., password updates, secondary verification) for household accounts used for online transactions

2. 04:45 Redesign the e-bike incentive program to improve accessibility, scalability, and long-term fiscal sustainability prior to relaunch

3. 15:02 Expand microplastic exposure research to cover the remaining 85% of the U.S. diet to refine public health risk assessments

访谈对话

Question：Why was Keith Stonehouse left with a $1,000 bill?

Answer：My six-year-old son used my cell phone to play a game before bed, but instead accessed my online food ordering account and placed multiple orders from several restaurants in quick succession—resulting in an unexpected wave of deliveries and a total bill of around $1,000.

Question：What does the news report say Keith Stonehouse is planning to do?

Answer：I’m planning to change my online food app password to prevent a similar incident from happening again.

Question：What did animal behavior experts do, according to the news report?

Answer：We reviewed more than 100 research papers and analyzed how zoo visitors influenced the behavior of over 250 animal species across multiple facilities.

Question：Why have some animal species likely become used to the presence of humans?

Answer：Some species have been born and raised in zoos over multiple generations, so they’ve gradually adapted to consistent human exposure as part of their everyday environment.

Question：What is Denver doing with its popular electric bike incentive program?

Answer：The city has temporarily suspended the program after exhausting three years’ worth of funding in just six months—despite strong demand, with over 3,000 residents applying within the first three weeks.

Question：How did the electric bike incentive program benefit residents?

Answer：It provided up to $400 for general residents and up to $1,200 for those meeting lower-income qualifications, helping put 4,400 e-bikes on Denver streets and delivering $8.6 million in economic investment—68% of which directly supported lower-income residents.

Question：What does the city of Denver expect to do early next year?

Answer：We expect to resume the program early next year, with redesigned features intended to simplify participation and expand access for more residents.

Question：What exhibit does the man like best in the museum he visited?

Answer：I especially love the coin collection—it includes pieces over 2,000 years old, which gives a powerful sense of historical continuity and craftsmanship.

Question：What does the woman say about the old city center?

Answer：The old city center has narrow, beautiful streets full of charm, but it’s extremely crowded with tourists—especially since we’re visiting in August, the busiest month of the year.

Question：What does the man say about the square with the Spanish steps?

Answer：It’s a famous square featured in most tourist guidebooks, with wide flower-lined steps leading up to a church—I found it visually striking and culturally evocative.

Question：What does the woman say she is going to do first?

Answer：I haven’t decided yet, but I’m considering wandering the old streets and taking photographs, just like the man did today.

Question：What advice does the man want to get from the woman?

Answer：I asked her for practical advice on how to succeed during the early days of a new job—particularly how to build strong working relationships and establish credibility quickly.

Question：What does the woman say is the most important thing for the man to do at first?

Answer：She emphasized that understanding my role thoroughly—and from multiple perspectives—is the most critical first step, because my responsibilities extend beyond the formal job description and intersect with other teams and functions.

Question：What does the man say he is feeling a bit uneasy about?

Answer：I expressed some uncertainty about how deeply I need to understand internal business operations—not just my own tasks, but how decisions are made and how different departments rely on each other’s work.

Question：What does the woman suggest the man do to gain insight about the running of the business?

Answer：She advised me to learn not only the company’s history but, more importantly, the specifics of its products and services—and to proactively get to know the people who hold decision-making authority across the organization.

Question：What does research indicate about many consumers when they evaluate a purchase?

Answer：Research shows that although many consumers claim to compare multiple brands and prices carefully, their actual behavior often contradicts those statements—because unconscious emotional drivers, rather than rational analysis, shape most purchasing decisions.

Question：What do good marketers keep in mind all the time?

Answer：We always remember that emotion—not logic—is the primary force behind consumer behavior, so effective marketing must connect products to deeper feelings like self-worth, belonging, love, or security.

Question：What should marketers do besides stressing the features of a product?

Answer：In addition to highlighting functional features, we must sell the lifestyle and emotional experience associated with the product—by targeting multiple senses and emphasizing the emotional response a consumer will feel when using it.

Question：What does the passage say about Americans?

Answer：Americans are consuming and breathing in significant amounts of microplastics—estimated at 74,000 to 121,000 particles annually—though scientists believe the real number is likely much higher due to data gaps in key exposure sources.

Question：What counted as the biggest sources for Americans breathing in or consuming microplastics?

Answer：Air, bottled water, and seafood were identified as the largest contributors—while added sugars accounted for less, and tap water, salt, and beer contributed only minimal amounts.

Question：What does the passage say is still unknown?

Answer：It remains unknown how much microplastic is present in the remaining 85% of the average American diet, since current estimates only cover about 15% of commonly consumed foods.

Question：What did over half of the respondents say in the survey?

Answer：More than half—55%—of the surveyed adults aged 50 to 80 reported owning at least one pet.

Question：What did most older pet owners in the survey say their pets provided?

Answer：Nearly 90% said their pets helped them enjoy life and feel loved; roughly 80% reported reduced stress; and almost three-quarters described gaining a stronger sense of purpose.

Question：What does the passage say people did report in the survey?

Answer：Some disadvantages included difficulty traveling, financial strain, and physical risks—6% of pet owners reported having fallen or been injured because of their pet.

Question：What does research show interacting with pets can do?

Answer：Research shows that interacting with pets can lower stress, reduce symptoms of depression and anxiety, encourage physical activity, and deliver health benefits similar to human social support—including lower long-term disease rates and improved emotional well-being.

原文

00:00 说话人1

Listening comprehension.Section a directions in this section you will hear three news reports.At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions.Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once.

00:19 说话人1

After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked ABC and d.Then mark the corresponding letter on answer sheet one with a single line through the center.

00:34 说话人2

News report won.A man was left with A1000 dollar bill after his six year old son ordered a virtual buffet of food from several restaurants last weekend.This led to a string of unexpected deliveries.And maybe a starring role in an advertisement campaign.

00:55 说话人2

Keith stone house said the food piled up quickly at his home Saturday night after he let his son use his cell phone to play a game before bed.He said the youngster instead used his father’s online food ordering account to order food from one restaurant after another.

01:14 说话人2

The boy’s mother, kr stone house, said that the online food APP has reached out to the family and offered them A1000 dollar gift card.The company also is considering using the family in an online promotional campaign.

01:32 说话人2

Most of the food went into the family’s refrigerators.They also invited some neighbors over to eat some of it.The father is planning to change his password.

01:43 说话人1

Questions? One and two are based on the news report you have just heard.Question one why was Keith stone house left with A1000 dollar bill?

01:57 说话人1

Question two what does the news report say Keith stone house is planning to do?

02:11 说话人1

News report I.Animal behavior experts looked at more than 100 research papers.They examined how visitors affected the behavior of more than 250 species in zoos.They found that elephants socialized more with each other during public feeding times.

02:31 说话人1

After public feeding times, they were more likely to search for food and less likely to be inactive.In the presence of many visitors, elephants were less likely to use repetitive behaviors, which often indicate boredom.

02:46 说话人1

Visitors had a similar effect on some other species, too, including polar bears, certain jungle cats and black tailed plain dogs.Some animal species have been born and raised in zoos and so have likely become used to the presence of humans.

03:04 说话人1

Zoo visitors are often aspects of zoo animals environment that animals cannot control and as such can be stressful, although some species appear to show good adaptability to the changing conditions of visitors.

03:20 说话人2

Questions three and four are based on the news reports you have just heard.Question three.What did animal behavior experts do, according to the news report?Question four why have some animal species likely become used to the presence of humans?

03:49 说话人2

News report three.Denver is suspending its popular electric bike incentive program.The program was launched in April.It allowed Denver residents to apply for 400 dollars in government funds before buying an electric bike from a participating shop.

04:09 说话人2

Residents who met certain income qualifications could qualify for 1200 dollars.More than 3000 Denver residents applied for incentives within the first three weeks.The city then changed the program to limit the number of applications each month.

04:29 说话人2

On Monday, the city announced the pause.We’re honored to be a part of transforming the way Denver wants to move around said Grace rink, Denver’s chief climate officer.We exhausted three years worth of funding in six months.

04:45 说话人2

The city said the program has put 4400 electric bikes on the streets of Denver and invested 8.6 million dollars into the local economy.The city has provided 2200 incentives to lower income residents.That represents 68% of the program funding.

05:07 说话人2

The city expects to resume the program early next year.It also plans design changes to make participation easier and increase access to the program.

05:20 说话人1

Questions five to seven are based on the news report you have just heard.Question five what is Denver doing with its popular electric bike incentive program?Question six how did the electric bike incentive program benefit residents?

05:41 说话人1

Question seven what does the city of Denver expect to do early next year?Fiction b.Directions.In this section you will hear two long conversations.At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions.

06:01 说话人1

Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked ABC and d.Then mark the corresponding letter on answer sheet one with a single line through the center.

06:21 说话人2

Conversation one.

06:23 说话人1

Hey Mike, what do you think of the museum you visited today?Hey sue.

06:28 说话人2

the museum is great, very interesting, they have loads of stuff there on display.Rimitiveols a lot about their life, but my favorite is the coin collection.Have some coins that are over 2000 years old.

06:44 说话人2

That what did you do today?

06:48 说话人1

Kathy and ied through the old.The streets are narrow but beautiful with plenty of charm.We saw the trevy fountain which is in all the guidebooks.

06:59 说话人2

How do you like it?

07:00 说话人1

It’s very pretty but it was overcrowded with tourists.

07:05 说话人2

Well, it’s crowded everywhere.It is aftera, the busiest month of the yes.

07:11 说话人1

it’s like the whole world is here on holiday, including us.What will you do tomorrow?

07:16 说话人2

I haven’t decided yet.I was thinking of doing what you did today, wandering the old streets and taking pictures.I was also thinking of visiting the square with the Spanish steps.

07:28 说话人1

What is that?I haven’t heard of it.

07:30 说话人2

It’s a square where on one side there are some very wide steps with flowers that go up to a church.It’s also in all the tourist guidebooks. It’s very famous and pretty.I was also thinking of seeing that tomorrow.

07:44 说话人1

It sounds very nice.Do you mind if Kathy and I join you to morrow?

07:48 说话人2

Not at all.I spent the whole day to day pretty much alone.Doing tourist stuff with others would be a welcome change.

07:55 说话人1

Let me ask her first, but I’m sure she’ll be up for it.

08:00 说话人2

Questions eight to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Question eight.What exhibit does the man like best in the museum he visited?Question nine what does the woman say about the old city center?

08:18 说话人2

Question 10.What does the man say about the square with the Spanish steps?Question 11.What does the woman say? She is going to do first.

08:31 说话人1

Conversation two.

08:33 说话人2

Can you give me about being successful at a new job I next week?

08:38 说话人1

Sure, it’s important not to undermine the significance of the first few days of your job, since this is the best time to create a solid first impression.

08:49 说话人2

That’s a good point.I’ll need to collaborate with my Co workers and I’m very aware of just how important others are for my success at work.

08:57 说话人1

It’s also important to understand your role thoroughly to gain a comprehensive picture of your job.The most important thing for you to do at first is to understand your role from multiple perspectives.

09:10 说话人2

Why is that?

09:11 说话人1

Well, what you do at work is not just limited to your job description.You need to consider how your work relates to other people within the organization.

09:21 说话人2

all right?So for example, certain reports that I create at the end of the month may be used by a team in another department.

09:29 说话人1

that’s right, and in that respect, it’s also important to learn about the business, to see the big picture.

09:36 说话人2

You mean like knowing about the history of the company?Kind of.

09:40 说话人1

but more like knowing the details of the products and services that the company exists to deliver.A boss expected, however, it’s crucial that you get to know the people who have decision making authority to gain insight regarding how the business and decisions are made.

10:09 说话人2

Great advice, thanks.

10:12 说话人1

Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.Question 12.What advice does the man want to get from the woman?Question 13.What does the woman say is the most important thing for the man to do at first?

10:33 说话人1

Question 14.What does the man say he is feeling a bit uneasy about?Question 15.What does the woman suggest the man do to gain insight about the running of the business?

10:51 说话人2

Section c directions in this section you will hear three passages.At the end of each passage you will hear three or four questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices.

11:09 说话人2

Mark ABC and d, then mark the corresponding letter on answer sheet one with a single line through the center.

11:19 说话人1

Passage one.Contrary to popular belief, consumers aren’t as smart as they like to believe.Many consumers report comparing multiple competing brands and prices when evaluating a purchase.However, research indicates that this is not actually the case.

11:39 说话人1

What consumers really think or feel often contradicts what they say.A big reason is that they are driven by unconscious urges, the biggest of which is emotion.Emotion is what really drives the purchasing behaviors and also decisionmaking in general.

11:58 说话人1

Good marketers keep in mind this important fact all the time.And examples of emotion based campaigns are everywhere.Think for a moment what is actually being sold in most marketing campaigns.Luxury goods target our feelings of self worth, acceptance and status in the world.

12:19 说话人1

Communication devices excite us by offering a connection to friends, family and a broader network of people.And many other products such as rings, target emotions related to love and relationships.As marketers, we should focus on the features of the product, but we must also sell the lifestyle and the feeling.

12:42 说话人1

The key is to highlight the emotional response a consumer will have by using the product.To achieve the highest emotional response, we should target our consumer through many different senses.A lot of what drives consumers is subconscious behavior.

13:00 说话人1

But this isn’t a bad thing.There’s nothing manipulative about helping consumers achieve desired states of emotion.

13:10 说话人2

Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.Questions? 16.What does research indicate about many consumers when they evaluate a purchase?Question 17.What do good marketers keep in mind all the time?

13:30 说话人2

Question 18.What should marketers do besides stressing the features of a product?

13:39 说话人2

Passage to.Plastics have for years been used to make nearly everything that surrounds us.But along the way they escaped the confines of packaging and objects and settled in the environment, the food we eat and the air we breathe.

13:56 说话人2

Americans are consuming and breathing in a lot of plastic.Based on available data, Americans take in an estimated 74,000 to 121,000 micro plastic particles every year.However, scientists believe the true number is probably much higher because for some likely sources of micro plastics, there was no strong data available.

14:21 说话人2

Micro plastics get into food and air in several ways.Many start off as part of larger plastic objects, which over time fragment into smaller and smaller pieces until they become tiny, five millimeters or less in diameter.

14:39 说话人2

They are breath in or consumed by animals that then become our food.The particles float through the air until people breathe them in.They also settle on the food that people eat.Data shows that for Americans, air bottled water and seafood were the biggest sources for breath in or consumed micro plastics.

15:02 说话人2

Added sugars accounted for less, and salts, tap water and beer contributed minimal amounts.These estimates are conservative.The included foods only make up about 15% of the average American diet.It’s not yet known how much plastic is contained in the remaining 85% of the typical diet.

15:26 说话人1

Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.Question 19.What does the passage say about Americans?

15:39 说话人1

Question 20.What counted as the biggest sources for Americans breathing in or consuming micro plastics?Question 21.What does the passage say is still unknown?As they age may want to adopt a pet animal, according to new data from the university of Michigan national pole on healthy aging.

16:06 说话人1

For the survey, researchers polled about 2000 us adults from ages 50 to 80.55% said they owned at least one pet.Dogs were the most common pet, followed by cats.But whatever the type of animal, the vast majority of owners said their pets boosted their mental and physical health.

16:29 说话人1

Nearly 90% of older pet owners said their animals helped them enjoy life and feel loved.Roughly 80% said their pets reduced stress.In almost three quarters said their pets provided a sense of purpose.However, people did report a few disadvantages to pet ownership.

16:51 说话人1

These included difficulty traveling and financial strains.6% of pet owners said they’d fallen or injured themselves as a result of having a pet.Still, plenty of research has shown that just about anyone can benefit from their pet, since animals can lower stress, reduce symptoms of depression and anxiety, and encourage physical activity.

17:16 说话人1

The new poll suggests that pet ownership may be especially beneficial for older adults given how common loneliness and social isolation are within this age group.Human social support comes with a host of health benefits, less stress, lower rates of longterm disease and more.

17:37 说话人1

And research shows that interacting with pets can bring many of the same benefits.

17:44 说话人2

Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.Question 22.What did over half of the respondents say in the survey?23 what did most older pet owners in the survey say their pets provided?

18:04 说话人2

Question 24.What does the passage say?People did report in the survey.In 25 what does research show interacting with pets can do?