四级翻译考查考生的中英文转换能力，通过反复练习句型转换、积累高频词汇，可以提高翻译的准确性和语言流畅度。小编整理了2025年12月英语四级翻译考试练习题及答案：豆腐渣工程，希望可以帮助考生更好地应对考试。
2025年12月英语四级翻译考试练习题及答案：豆腐渣工程
豆腐渣工程
“豆腐渣工程”指由于偷工减料、设计过失或监督不利等原因造成建筑的实际寿命远低于设计寿命的工程。狭义上，豆腐渣工程专指质量不达标的工程;广义上，豆腐渣工程也指生产经营过程中的一切不合格项。“豆腐渣工程”是朱镕基总理在1998年全国洪水灾害期间说的，从此“豆腐渣工程”就成为了那些烂工程的代名词。
参考译文
Jerry-built Projects
"Jerry-built projects" is a term for projects with a product life span shorter than industry standard. This is due to the use of substandard materials in construction, design faults, or poor management. Simply put, jerry-built projects are those of sub-par quality. To expand upon that, jerry-built projects include all low quality elements involved in the manufacturing and management processes. This phrase was used first by Premier Zhu Rongji during the national flood of 1998. Since then, it has become a synonym for low-quality development.
新东方在线英语四级频道小编为大家带来的“2025年12月英语四级翻译考试练习题及答案：豆腐渣工程”，希望考生们备考顺利，顺利通过英语四级考试。