四级翻译考查考生的中英文转换能力，通过反复练习句型转换、积累高频词汇，可以提高翻译的准确性和语言流畅度。小编整理了2025年12月英语四级翻译考试练习题及答案：宏观调控，希望可以帮助考生更好地应对考试。
2025年12月英语四级翻译考试练习题及答案：宏观调控
请将下面这段话翻译成英文：
宏观调控
宏观调控亦称国家干预，是政府对国民经济的总体管理，是一个国家政府特别是中央政府的经济职能。它是国家在经济运行中，为了促进市场发育、规范市场运行，对社会经济总体的调节与控制。是运用调节手段和调节机制，实现资源的优化配置，为微观经济运行提供良性的宏观环境，使市场经济得到正常运行和均衡发展的过程。
参考译文
Macro-Regulation
Also known as state intervention, macro-regulation is the overall management bythe government of the national economy. It is the economic function of the Central Government. It involves the overall adjustment and control of the social economy by the state in economic operations in order to promote market development and to standardize market operations. It is also the process in which adjustment measures and mechanisms are used to optimize allocation of resources, and foster a favorable macro environment for the operation of the micro economy to ensure normal operations and balanced development of the market economy.
新东方在线英语四级频道小编为大家带来的“2025年12月英语四级翻译考试练习题及答案：宏观调控”，希望考生们备考顺利，顺利通过英语四级考试。