2017.11.08 17:12
中考真题是中考复习中最重要的复习资料之一,通过对历年真题的分析,同学们可以找出中考常考的考点和一些答题技巧。新东方在线中考网为了初三生方便中考复习,对中考试题进行了分类整理,希望对大家有帮助。下面是《2017中考英语试题汇编完型填空之人物故事(山西省卷)》。
点击下载:2017中考英语试题分类汇编
(2017·山西)请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Maxime and Lise are a young French couple. They are ready to travel across China from Beijing to Yunnan Province on a tandem bicycle(双人自行车). They have two main purposes and one of them is that they want to encourage green 36 through it.
Maxime, 26, works helping farmers raise their cows, 37 his wife Lisa, 26, is a teacher. The two also like sharing their travel stories on Facebook.
“We choose a tandem bicycle because it makes it 38 to communicate with each other about interesting people and things we come across during the journey. 39 , bicycling is healthier. And it’s a cheaper and more environment-friendly way of traveling than 40 cars, motors and so on,” the couple said.
As for the other 41 of their journey, the two said they wanted to get people’s good ideas on topics such as health, economy(经济) and politics. When they were asked 42 they chose to visit China, they said it was because they often talked about its long history and beauty and how much of the country is competitive (有竞争力的) in the world.
“We know China is a country with a large population and will be the 43 of the economy around the world in the future. We want to get a better understanding of the country and its people. We 44 the country,” they said.
The couple will be on their journey to China soon. We hope they can make more people further 45 China by sharing what they see and hear on the way. Meanwhile, we hope they enjoy their travel in China.
36. A. food B. farming C. travel
37. A. while B. though C. because
38. A. busier B. easier C. earlier
39. A. Besides B. Instead C. However
40. A. buying B. using C. making
41. A. order B. result C. purpose
42. A. how B. why C. when
43. A. leader B. player C. learner
44. A. need B. miss C. love
45. A. dream about B. hear about C. know about
题材:人物故事
B【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。来自法国的Maxime和 Lise夫妻俩计划到中国来旅游,他们准备骑着双人自行车从北京到云南去旅游。他们旅游有两个目的,一是鼓励人们绿色出行,另一个目的是了解中国人对于健康、经济和政治等话题的看法。
36. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。读上文可知他们将骑自行车旅游,这是环保旅游,即green travel。故选C。
37. A【解析】考查连词词义辨析。前句表达的是Maxime帮助农夫养奶牛,后句提及Lisa是教师,while用作并列连词时意为“然而”,用于前后对比,符合上下文。故选A。
38. B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。他们选择骑双人自行车是因为这样便于他们交流,busier意为“更忙”,easier意为“更容易”,earlier意为“更早”,根据句意可知选B。
39. A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。上句提及骑车旅行便于交流,此处再说明骑车更健康,besides意为“此外,而且”,符合句意。故选A。
40. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。此处表达的是与使用汽车、摩托车等交通工具相比,骑车旅游更便宜,更有利于环境保护,“使用”用using,而不是用“buying(买)”和“making(生产)”。故选B。
41. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。回读第一段提及他们到中国来旅游有两个目的(two main purposes),此处是谈第二个目的(purpose)。故选C。
42. B【解析】考查宾语从句引导词词义辨析。由主句提及it was because…可知从句表达的是他们被询问为什么选择到中国旅游,why意为“为什么”,符合上下文。故选B。
43. A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。此处表达的是中国将成为世界上经济的领导者(leader),而不是player(选手;玩家)或learner(学习者)。故选A。
44. C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据上下文可知,此处句意:我们爱(love)中国,而非need(需要)或miss(错过;想念)。故选C。
45. C【解析】考查动词短语词义辨析。本句句意:通过分享沿途的所见所闻,我们希望让让更多的人更加了解中国。短语know about意为“了解”,符合句意;dream about意为“梦到”,hear about意为“听说”,都不符合句意。故选C。
来源:新东方在线论坛
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