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题型分类:文章总结题

题干分析:选择概括性的正确选项。

选项分析:

A 选项为第一段、第二段和第三段的重要信息。the rapid rise of major Midwestern cities such as Chicago 对应第一段第四句 Chicago’s growth illustrates the impact of these rail links 和第二段第一句 stimulated the settlement and agricultural development of the Midwest。the growth of small towns along railroad routes 对应第三段第一句 Railroads also propelled the growth of small towns along their routes。

D 选项为第四段、五段前半部分重要信息。largely ended in the 1830s 对应第四段第三句 in the late 1830s, however, state governments scrapped overly ambitious railroad projects。a combination of local and federal government support 对应第四段倒数第三句 The federal government took up some of the slack, but federal aid did not provide a major stimulus to railroads before 1860,和第四段倒数第二句。money from private investors 出自第五段第一句 a turn toward private investment。

F 选项为第五段后半部分重要信息,the city as the main financial center 对应第五段第三句 helped make Wall Street in New York City the nation’s greatest capital market。


B 选项对应文章第一段,但文中并没有提到农民在当地出售农作物。

C 选项与第三段内容有关,但原文并未提及 many Midwestern farmers to sell their land。

E 选项与原文第四段、五段内容有关,但文中没有说 once again become generally recognized。

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