此题根据关键词“observable change”,“increase”寻读。找到第5行“leads to rapid increases in biomass, abundance, and average size of exploited organisms and to increased species diversity”,同义改写,选A。B选项说的卵的情况,和文意不符。C选项life expectancy指的是寿命,文中没说。D选项说的是迁入(migrating into)保护区的数量,与原文不符合。