A
Children often lack motivation to learn that way.
B
Children become fluent relatively quickly.
C
Children react more positively if they make a mistake.
A
cursive writing disadvantages a certain group of children.
B
print writing is associated with lower academic performance.
C
most teachers in the UK prefer a traditional approach to handwriting.
A
There is evidence to suggest grades are affected by poor handwriting.
B
Neat handwriting is less important now than it used to be.
C
Candidates write more slowly and produce shorter answers.
A
Touch typing will be taught before writing by hand.
B
Children will continue to learn to write by hand.
C
People will dislike handwriting on digital devices.
A
take detailed notes.
B
spell and punctuate.
C
read old documents.
A
concerned they are unable to write quickly
B
embarrassed by comments made about it
C
regretful that they have lost the habit
MAN: For some children it might be better to teach them to write on a laptop rather than by hand.
男人:对于一些孩子来说,教他们用笔记本电脑写字可能比用手写更好。
Like children with dyslexia. They often really struggle with handwriting and some just give up.
就像患有阅读障碍的孩子一样。他们经常在书写方面遇到困难,有些人干脆就放弃了。
WOMAN: Yeah. It's not as frustrating for them if they get things wrong – on a keyboard they can be more willing to have a go.
女人:是的。对他们来说,即使写错了东西也不会那么沮丧 —— 在键盘上,他们可能会更愿意尝试。
But I read that developing fluency isn't any faster.
但我读到,培养流畅性的速度并没有更快。
MAN: That's right. Did you read that article on the benefits of teaching print rather than cursive handwriting, where the letters are joined up?
男人:没错。你有没有读过那篇关于教授印刷体而不是连字的草体书法的文章?
WOMAN: Yes. Well in the past cursive writing was certainly considered more stylish and educated.
女人:是的。在过去,草体字确实被认为更有风格,也更有教育意义。
But not anymore. Teachers' attitudes have changed because it's been proved that cursive is more difficult to learn – especially for children with learning difficulties who find joining up letters really challenging.
但现在不同了。教师的态度已经改变,因为事实证明,草书更难学习 —— 特别是对于有学习障碍的孩子来说,他们发现连接字母真的很有挑战性。
MAN: I agree. I was always worried that my poor handwriting affected my exam results.
男人:我同意。我一直担心我糟糕的书法会影响我的考试成绩。
And now research shows that I was right to worry.
现在研究表明,我的担忧是正确的。
I'm sure a lot of students think it's unfair that they're being judged on their handwriting not just their knowledge.
我相信许多学生都认为,不仅仅根据他们的知识来评判他们,还要根据他们的笔迹来评判他们,这是不公平的。
WOMAN: Marks are definitely affected if examiners can't read the script.
女人:如果考官不能阅读笔迹,成绩肯定会受到影响。
That's why it's always been so important to teach children to write legibly…
这就是为什么教孩子们写出清晰易读的字一直如此重要......
Do you think the role of handwriting will change in the future?
你认为书法在未来的作用会改变吗?
MAN: I can't see that changing much.
男人:我看不出有什么变化。
Touch typing still isn't taught in most schools, which is a shame.
大多数学校仍然没有教授触摸式打字,这是一个遗憾。
But maybe that won't be necessary in the future because people will also be able to write by hand on digital devices. Anyway, teachers understand the value of handwriting. It's a basic life skill.
但也许在未来这将不再是必要的,因为人们也将能够在数字设备上手写。无论如何,老师们理解手写的价值。这是一项基本的生活技能。
WOMAN: True. However, the fact is that people are writing by hand less and less and relying on digital devices. That does cause some problems.
女人:没错。然而,事实是人们越来越少用手写,越来越依赖数字设备。这确实造成了一些问题。
MAN: You mean like note taking? There are lots of apps for that.
男人:你是说像做笔记那样的吗?有很多这样的应用程序。
WOMAN: And for reading historical documents apparently.
女人:显然还有阅读历史文献的应用。
But my mum is shocked by my awful spelling and the fact that my punctuation is really inconsistent.
但我妈妈对我糟糕的拼写和标点符号的不一致感到震惊。
I think you can put that down to lack of practice.
我想你可以把这归因于缺乏练习。
MAN: I expect so. Personally, I miss writing by hand. I hardly ever write anything now.
男人:我想是的。就我个人而言,我怀念手写。现在我几乎不写任何东西了。
I remember my grandparents had such beautiful handwriting and it was so individual.
我记得我的祖父母有着非常优美的字迹,而且非常独特。
Nobody I know would be able to identify my handwriting now. It's a shame.
现在我认识的人没有一个能认出我的笔迹了。真遗憾。
WOMAN: I know. I feel the same way.
女人:我知道,我也有同感。
I used to write a diary by hand and now I do that digitally.
我以前用手写日记,现在我用数字化的方式写。
It just seems less effort to do it that way. So it's not just a problem…
只是用那种方式似乎更省力。所以这不仅仅是个问题......
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