为了让考研的同学更高效地复习考研英语,新东方在线考研频道整理了2025考研英语语法备考句子结构的详细分析,考研的同学可以了解一下,希望对大家有所帮助。
( 2014年 Section Ⅱ Reading Comprehension Part A Text 4 第3段第3句)
To encourage innovation and competition, the reportcalls for increased investment in research, the crafting of coherent curricula that improve students’ ability to solve problems and communicate effectively in the 21st century, increased funding for teachers and the encouragement of scholars to bring their learning to bear on the great challenges of the day.
译文:为了鼓励创新和竞争,报告呼吁加大科研投资力度呼吁打造连贯的课程,以提高学生在21世纪解决问题和进行有效沟通的能力还呼吁增加对老师的资助,并鼓励学者把他们的学识与当下巨大的挑战联系起来。
分析:本句的结构较为复杂,主干为…the report calls for increased investment in research, the crafting of coherent curricula…,increased funding for teachers and the encouragement of scholars…,同一个主语和谓语带四个并列的宾语。To encourage innovation and competition做目的状语,主语是the report ,谓语是calls for。宾语2中含一个定语从句that improve…in the 21st century,修饰coherent curricula,从句中不定式结构to solve…and communicate…century是修饰ability的后置定语。宾语4中不定式结构to bring… the day做scholars的目的状语。
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