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新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

stock

英  [stɒk]
    

[ADJ, NOUN, VERB]

    ADJ. 形容词
  • 1. （回答、表达或做事方式）老一套的

    A stock answer, expression, or way of doing something is one that is very commonly used, especially because people cannot be bothered to think of something new.

    近义词

    standard

    双语例句

    例：

    My boss had a stock response – 'If it ain't broke, don't fix it!'

    我的上司总是这一句–“别没事找事！”

    NOUN. 名词

  • stocks

    1. [C 可数名词] 股票 , 证券

    Stocks are shares in the ownership of a company, or investments on which a fixed amount of interest will be paid.

    双语例句

    例：

    the buying and selling of stocks and shares.

    证券和股票的买卖。

    2. [U 不可数名词] （公司的）股票价值

    A company's stock is the amount of money which the company has through selling shares.

    双语例句

    例：

    Two years later, when Compaq went public, their stock was valued at $38 million.

    两年后康柏公司上市时，他们的股票价值为3800万美元。

    3. [U 不可数名词] 存货

    A shop's stock is the total amount of goods which it has available to sell.

    双语例句

    例：

    When a nearby shop burned down, our stock was ruined by smoke.

    附近一家商店被烧成灰烬，我们的存货也被浓烟熏坏了。

    4. [C 可数名词] 储备

    If you have a stock of things, you have a supply of them stored in a place ready to be used.

    双语例句

    例：

    I keep a stock of cassette tapes describing various relaxation techniques.

    我收集了一些介绍各种放松技巧的盒式磁带。

    5. [C, U 有变体名词] （以肉、骨头或蔬菜煮成的）高汤

    Stock is a liquid, usually made by boiling meat, bones, or vegetables in water, that is used to give flavour to soups and sauces.

    双语例句

    例：

    Finally, add the beef stock.

    最后，加入牛肉高汤。

    PHRASAL VERB. 短语动词

  • stock up

    1. [PHRASAL 短语] 给…装满（同）stock）

    Stock up means the same as stock.

    双语例句

    例：

    I had to stock the boat up with food.

    我得在船上备足干粮。

    2. [PHRASAL 短语] 大量储备

    If you stock up on something, you buy a lot of it, in case you cannot get it later.

    双语例句

    例：

    The authorities have urged people to stock up on fuel.

    当局已敦促人们大量储备燃料。

    PHRASE. 习语

  • in stock , out of stock

    1. 有货 , 缺货

    If goods are in stock, a shop has them available to sell. If they are out of stock, it does not.

    双语例句

    例：

    Check that your size is in stock.

    查查你的尺码是不是有货。

  • take stock

    1. 作出整体估量 , 全面分析

    If you take stock, you pause to think about all the aspects of a situation or event before deciding what to do next.

    双语例句

    例：

    It was time to take stock of the situation.

    是时候统观一下形势了。

    VERB. 动词

  • stocks , stocking , stocked

    1. [T 及物动词] （商店）存（货） , 储备

    If a shop stocks particular products, it keeps a supply of them to sell.

    双语例句

    例：

    The shop stocks everything from cigarettes to recycled paper.

    商店货品齐全，从香烟到再生纸应有尽有。

    2. [T 及物动词] 给…装满

    If you stock something such as a cupboard, shelf, or room, you fill it with food or other things.

    双语例句

    例：

    I worked stocking shelves in a grocery store.

    我在一家杂货店工作，负责给货架上货。

    例：

    Some families stocked their cellars with food and water.

    有些家庭在地窖里装满食物和水。

新东方在线雅思考试热词