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新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

spray

英  [spreɪ]
    

[NOUN, VERB]

    NOUN. 名词

  • sprays

    1. [C, U 有变体名词] 水雾

    Spray is a lot of small drops of water which are being thrown into the air.

    双语例句

    例：

    The moon was casting a rainbow through the spray from the waterfall.

    月光在瀑布溅起的水雾中映出了一道彩虹。

    2. [C, U 有变体名词] 喷剂

    A spray is a liquid kept under pressure in a can or other container, which you can force out in very small drops.

    双语例句

    例：

    hair spray.

    头发喷剂。

    3. [C 可数名词] 喷雾器

    A spray is a piece of equipment for spraying water or another liquid, especially over growing plants.

    双语例句

    例：

    Farmers can use the spray to kill weeds without harming the soy crop.

    农民们能用喷雾器来除草而不伤大豆作物。

    VERB. 动词

  • sprays , spraying , sprayed

    1. [I 不及物动词] 喷（液体） , （液体）喷出

    If you spray a liquid somewhere or if it sprays somewhere, drops of the liquid cover a place or shower someone.

    双语例句

    例：

    A sprayer hooked to a tractor can spray five gallons onto ten acres.

    挂在拖拉机上的喷雾器可以将5加仑药水喷洒在10英亩田地上。

    例：

    Inmates threw bricks at prison officers who were spraying them with a hose.

    囚犯们朝那些用水管向他们喷水的狱警们抛掷砖头。

    2. [I 不及物动词] 使溅出 , 溅出

    If a lot of small things spray somewhere or if something sprays them, they are scattered somewhere with a lot of force.

    双语例句

    例：

    A shower of mustard seeds sprayed into the air and fell into the grass.

    许多芥子溅到空中，然后掉进草地里。

    例：

    The intensity of the blaze shattered windows, spraying glass on the streets below.

    熊熊烈焰烧碎了窗户，玻璃碎片飞溅到了下面的街道上。

    3. [T 及物动词] 大量射出（子弹）

    If someone sprays bullets somewhere, they fire a lot of bullets at a group of people or things.

    双语例句

    例：

    He ran to the top of the building, spraying bullets into shoppers below.

    他冲向楼顶，向下面的购物者扫射。

    4. [T 及物动词] 喷漆

    If something is sprayed, it is painted using paint kept under pressure in a container.

    双语例句

    例：

    The bare metal was sprayed with several coats of primer.

    裸露的金属被喷上了几层底漆。

    5. [I 不及物动词] 给（作物等）喷药 , 喷药

    When someone sprays against insects, they cover plants or crops with a chemical which prevents insects from feeding on them.

    双语例句

    例：

    He doesn't spray against pests or diseases.

    他没有喷农药来防治害虫或疾病。

    例：

    Confine the use of insecticides to the evening and do not spray plants that are in flower.

    只限晚间使用杀虫剂，并且不要对花期植物喷药。

新东方在线雅思考试热词