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新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

smear

英  [smɪə]
    

[NOUN, VERB]

    NOUN. 名词

  • smears

    1. [C 可数名词] 污迹 , 油迹

    A smear is a dirty or oily mark.

    双语例句

    例：

    There was a smear of gravy on his chin.

    他的下巴上有肉汤渍。

    2. [C 可数名词] 诽谤 , 诋毁

    A smear is an unpleasant and untrue rumour or accusation that is intended to damage someone's reputation.

    近义词

    slur

    双语例句

    例：

    He puts all the accusations down to a smear campaign by his political opponents.

    他把所有的指控归结为政治对手们的造谣攻势。

    3. [C 可数名词] （一种从妇女子宫颈膜取样检验有无癌细胞的）涂片试验

    A smear or a smear test is a medical test in which a few cells are taken from a woman's cervix and examined to see if any cancer cells are present.

    VERB. 动词

  • smears , smearing , smeared

    1. [T 及物动词] 涂抹

    If you smear a surface with an oily or sticky substance or smear the substance onto the surface, you spread a layer of the substance over the surface.

    双语例句

    例：

    My sister smeared herself with suntan oil and slept by the swimming pool.

    我妹妹用防晒油涂抹了全身，然后睡在了泳池边。

    2. [T 及物动词] 诽谤 , 诋毁

    To smear someone means to spread unpleasant and untrue rumours or accusations about them in order to damage their reputation.

    双语例句

    例：

    They planned to smear him by publishing information about his private life.

    他们计划通过公开有关他私生活方面的信息来诋毁他。

新东方在线雅思考试热词