新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

rub

英  [rʌb]
    

[NOUN, VERB]

    NOUN. 名词
  • rubs

    1[C 可数名词] 按摩

    A massage can be referred to as a rub.

    双语例句

    例:

    She sometimes asks if I want a back rub.

    她有时会问我想不想做个背部按摩。

    PHRASAL VERB. 短语动词
  • rub out

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 擦掉

    If you rub out something that you have written on paper or a board, you remove it using an eraser.

    PHRASE. 习语
  • rub shoulders with

    1与某人接触

    If you rub shoulders with famous people, you meet them and talk to them.

    双语例句

    例:

    He regularly rubbed shoulders with the likes of Elizabeth Taylor and Kylie Minogue.

    他常与伊丽莎白•泰勒和凯莉•米洛之类的人接触。

  • rub someone up the wrong way

    1无意中冒犯某人

    If you rub someone the wrong way, you offend or annoy them without intending to.

    近义词

    annoy

    双语例句

    例:

    What are you going to get out of him if you rub him the wrong way?

    如果你无意中惹恼了他,你能从他那里得到什么呢?

    VERB. 动词
  • rubs , rubbing , rubbed

    1[I 不及物动词]

    If you rub a part of your body or if you rub at it, you move your hand or fingers backwards and forwards over it while pressing firmly.

    双语例句

    例:

    He rubbed his arms and stiff legs.

    他揉了揉他的胳膊和僵硬的双腿。

    2[I 不及物动词]

    If you rub against a surface or rub a part of your body against a surface, you move it backwards and forwards while pressing it against the surface.

    双语例句

    例:

    A cat was rubbing against my leg.

    一只猫在我腿上蹭来蹭去。

    3[I 不及物动词]

    If you rub an object or a surface or you rub at it, you move a cloth backwards and forwards over it in order to clean or dry it.

    双语例句

    例:

    She took off her glasses and rubbed them hard.

    她摘下了她的眼镜,用力擦了擦。

    4[T 及物动词]

    If you rub a substance into a surface or rub something such as dirt from a surface, you spread it over the surface or remove it from the surface using your hand or something such as a cloth.

    双语例句

    例:

    He rubbed oil into my back.

    他在我的背上抹上了油。

    5[I 不及物动词] 揉搓

    If you rub two things together or if they rub together, they move backwards and forwards, pressing against each other.

    双语例句

    例:

    He rubbed his hands together a few times.

    他来回搓了搓手。

    6[I 不及物动词] 蹭得疼

    If something you are wearing or holding rubs, it makes you sore because it keeps moving backwards and forwards against your skin.

    双语例句

    例:

    It should be comfortable against the skin without rubbing, chafing, or cutting into anything.

    它贴身穿应该很舒服,不会蹭伤、磨伤或划伤皮肤。