新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

read

[NOUN, VERB]

    NOUN. 名词
  • reads

    1[SING 单数型名词] 阅读

    A read is the act of reading something such as a book or article.

    双语例句

    例:

    I settled down to have a good read.

    我舒舒服服地坐下来,想好好读书。

    2[C 可数名词] 读物

    If you say that a book or magazine is a good read, you mean that it is very enjoyable to read.

    双语例句

    例:

    Ben Okri's latest novel is a good read.

    本·奥克里的最新小说是本好书。

    PHRASAL VERB. 短语动词
  • read into

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 认为包含 , 对…加入(某种实际并不存在的含义)

    If you read a meaning into something, you think it is there although it may not actually be there.

    双语例句

    例:

    It is dangerous to read too much into one year's figures.

    对一年的数据加入太多并不存在的含义是有问题的。

  • read out

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 大声读出

    If you read out a piece of writing, you say it aloud.

    双语例句

    例:

    He's obliged to take his turn at reading out the announcements.

    他不得不依次等着轮到自己大声读出通知。

  • read up on

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 钻研 , 熟读

    If you read up on a subject, you read a lot about it so that you become informed about it.

    双语例句

    例:

    I've read up on the dangers of all these drugs.

    我已熟知所有这些药物的危害。

    VERB. 动词
  • reads , reading , read

    1[I 不及物动词] 阅读

    When you read something such as a book or article, you look at and understand the words that are written there.

    双语例句

    例:

    Have you read this book?

    你读过这本书吗?

    例:

    I read about it in the paper.

    我在报上读到有关它的消息。

    例:

    She spends her days reading and watching television.

    她每天就是看书和看电视。

    2[I 不及物动词] 朗读

    When you read a piece of writing to someone, you say the words aloud.

    双语例句

    例:

    Jay reads poetry so beautifully.

    杰伊朗读诗歌非常动听。

    例:

    I like it when she reads to us.

    我很喜欢她读书给我们听。

    3[I 不及物动词] 识字

    People who can read have the ability to look at and understand written words.

    双语例句

    例:

    He couldn't read or write.

    他不识字,也不会写字。

    例:

    The kid can read words, but did miserably on the test.

    这孩子能认字,但考试时却一塌糊涂。

    4[T 及物动词] 识(乐谱)

    If you can read music, you have the ability to look at and understand the symbols that are used in written music to represent musical sounds.

    双语例句

    例:

    Later on I learned how to read music.

    后来我学会了如何识乐谱。

    5[T 及物动词] (电脑)读取(文件或文档)

    When a computer reads a file or a document, it takes information from a disk or tape.

    双语例句

    例:

    How can I read an Excel file on a computer that only has Word installed?

    我怎么在只装了Word软件的电脑上读取Excel文件呢?

    6[T 及物动词] 写着

    You can use read when saying what is written on something or in something. For example, if a notice reads 'Entrance', the word 'Entrance' is written on it.

    双语例句

    例:

    The sign on the bus read 'Private: Not In Service'.

    公共汽车上的标志写着“私人所有:不运营。”

    7[I 不及物动词] (作品)读起来(有…风格)

    If you refer to how a piece of writing reads, you are referring to its style.

    双语例句

    例:

    The book reads like a ballad.

    这本书读起来像民谣。

    8[T 及物动词] 理解 , 诠释

    If something is read in a particular way, it is understood or interpreted in that way.

    近义词

    interpret

    双语例句

    例:

    The play is being widely read as an allegory of imperialist conquest.

    这出戏正被广泛地诠释为帝国主义征服的讽喻。

    9[T 及物动词] 看透(心思或想法)

    If you read someone's mind or thoughts, you know exactly what they are thinking without them telling you.

    双语例句

    例:

    From behind her, as if he could read her thoughts, Benny said, 'You're free to go any time you like, Madame.'

    本尼好像可以看出她的心思,在她身后说道,“你什么时候想走都可以,夫人。”

    10[T 及物动词] 领会(某人或其言谈举止的意图)

    If you can read someone or you can read their gestures, you can understand what they are thinking or feeling by the way they behave or the things they say.

    双语例句

    例:

    If you have to work as part of a team, you must learn to read people.

    如果你不得不在一个团队中工作,你必须学会领会别人的意图。

    11[T 及物动词] 查看 , 读出(测量仪器的数字)

    When you read a measuring device, you look at it to see what the figure or measurement on it is.

    双语例句

    例:

    It is essential that you are able to read a thermometer.

    能读出温度计上的温度是基本要求。

    12[T 及物动词] (测量仪表)显示为 , 标明

    If a measuring device reads a particular amount, it shows that amount.

    双语例句

    例:

    The thermometer read 105 degrees Fahrenheit.

    温度计显示为华氏105度。