If something such as a legal procedure is pending, it is waiting to be dealt with or settled.
She had a libel action against the magazine pending.
她控告那家杂志社诽谤一案尚未判决。
In 2006, the court had 600 pending cases.
2006年,该法院有600件未结的案子。
Something that is pending is going to happen soon.
A growing number of customers have been inquiring about the pending price rises.
越来越多的顾客在询问即将出现的价格上涨问题。
If something is done pending a future event, it is done until that event happens.
A judge has suspended the ban pending a full inquiry.
一名法官已暂时取消了此项禁令,等待一次全面调查。