IELTS首页

新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

patch

英  [pætʃ]
    

[NOUN, VERB]

    NOUN. 名词

  • patches

    1. [C 可数名词] （与周围不同的）块 , 片

    A patch on a surface is a part of it that is different in appearance from the area around it.

    双语例句

    例：

    the bald patch on the top of his head.

    他头顶上那块秃斑。

    例：

    There was a small patch of blue in the grey clouds.

    乌云中透着一小块蓝天。

    2. [C 可数名词] 小块田地

    A patch of land is a small area of land where a particular plant or crop grows.

    双语例句

    例：

    a patch of land covered in forest.

    一块长着树林的田地。

    例：

    the little vegetable patch in her backyard.

    她后院的小块菜地。

    3. [C 可数名词] 补丁

    A patch is a piece of material that you use to cover a hole in something.

    双语例句

    例：

    jackets with patches on the elbows.

    肘部打着补丁的夹克。

    4. [C 可数名词] （保护受伤眼睛的）眼罩

    A patch is a small piece of material that you wear to cover an injured eye.

    双语例句

    例：

    She went to the hospital and found him lying down with a patch over his eye.

    她去医院看见他躺在病床上，眼睛上蒙着眼罩。

    5. [C 可数名词] （对付计算机病毒的）补丁

    A patch is a piece of computer program code written as a temporary solution for dealing with a computer virus and distributed by the makers of the original program.

    双语例句

    例：

    Older machines will need a software patch to correct the date.

    旧的机器需要安装软件补丁来修正日期。

    PHRASAL VERB. 短语动词

  • patch up

    1. [PHRASAL 短语] 平息（争吵） , 修补（关系）

    If you patch up an argument or relationship, you try to be friendly again and not to argue anymore.

    双语例句

    例：

    She has gone on holiday with her husband to try to patch up their marriage.

    她跟她丈夫度假去了，以补救他们的婚姻。

    例：

    France patched things up with New Zealand.

    法国与新西兰重修旧好。

    2. [PHRASAL 短语] 修理 , 修补

    If you patch up something that is damaged, you repair it or patch it.

    双语例句

    例：

    We can patch up those holes.

    我们能补上那些漏洞。

    3. [PHRASAL 短语] 处理（伤口）

    If doctors patch someone up or patch their wounds up, they treat their injuries.

    双语例句

    例：

    the medical staff who patched her up after the accident.

    事故发生后为她包扎伤口的医疗人员。

    PHRASE. 习语

  • a rough patch

    1. 一段艰难时期

    If you have or go through a rough patch, you have a lot of problems for a time.

    双语例句

    例：

    His marriage was going through a rough patch.

    他的婚姻当时正处于艰难时期。

    VERB. 动词

  • patches , patching , patched

    1. [T 及物动词] 打补丁

    If you patch something that has a hole in it, you repair it by fastening a patch over the hole.

    双语例句

    例：

    He and Walker patched the barn roof.

    他和沃克修补了那个谷仓的顶。

    例：

    One of the mechanics took off the damaged tyre, and took it back to the station to be patched.

    其中一个机械师取下受损轮胎，把它拿到站里修补。

新东方在线雅思考试热词