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新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

operation

英  [ˌɒpəˈreɪʃən]
    

[NOUN]

    NOUN. 名词

  • operations

    1. [C 可数名词] 行动

    An operation is a highly organized activity that involves many people doing different things.

    双语例句

    例：

    The rescue operation began on Friday afternoon.

    营救行动星期五下午开始。

    例：

    The soldiers were engaged in a military operation close to the Ugandan border.

    士兵们在乌干达边界附近开展军事行动。

    2. [C 可数名词] 公司

    A business or company can be referred to as an operation.

    双语例句

    例：

    Thorn's electronics operation employs around 5,000 people.

    索恩的电子公司约有五千名员工。

    3. [C 可数名词] 手术

    When a patient has an operation, a surgeon cuts open their body in order to remove, replace, or repair a diseased or damaged part.

    双语例句

    例：

    Charles was in hospital recovering from an operation on his arm.

    查尔斯在医院进行手臂的术后恢复。

    4. [U 不可数名词] 经营

    The operation of a business or organization is the act of making it work.

    双语例句

    例：

    Company finance is to provide funds for the everyday operation of the business.

    公司财务将为日常运作提供资金。

    例：

    Part-time work is made difficult by the operation of the benefit system.

    津贴制度的实施让打零工变得困难。

    5. [U 不可数名词] 运行

    The operation of something is the way that it works or has a particular effect.

    双语例句

    例：

    No money can be spent on the construction and operation of the tram.

    没有用于有轨电车建设和运行的钱。

    6. [U 不可数名词] 操作

    The operation of a machine or device is the act of making it work.

    双语例句

    例：

    over 1,000 dials monitoring every aspect of the operation of the aeroplane.

    监控飞机每项操作的1000多个仪表盘。

    7. [U 不可数名词] 实施中

    If a system is in operation, it is being used.

    双语例句

    例：

    the free banking system that has been in operation since the early eighties.

    从80年代初就开始实施的自由银行制度。

    8. [U 不可数名词] 运转中

    If a machine or device is in operation, it is working.

    双语例句

    例：

    There are three ski lifts in operation.

    有三辆滑雪缆车在运行。

    PHRASE. 习语

  • come into operation , put something into operation

    1. 开始实施

    When a rule, system, or plan comes into operation or you put it into operation, you begin to use it.

    双语例句

    例：

    The Financial Services Act came into operation four years ago.

    《金融服务法》四年前开始实施。

新东方在线雅思考试热词