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新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

mark

英  [mɑːk]
    

[NOUN, VERB]

    NOUN. 名词

  • marks

    1. [C 可数名词] 斑点

    A mark is a small area of something such as dirt that has accidentally got onto a surface or piece of clothing.

    双语例句

    例：

    The dogs are always rubbing against the wall and making dirty marks.

    这些狗总是往墙上蹭，留下了点点污迹。

    2. [C 可数名词] 记号

    A mark is a written or printed symbol, for example a letter of the alphabet.

    双语例句

    例：

    He made marks with a pencil.

    他用铅笔作了记号。

    3. [C 可数名词] 分数

    A mark is a point that is given for a correct answer or for doing something well in an exam or competition. A mark can also be a written symbol such as a letter that indicates how good a student's or competitor's work or performance is.

    双语例句

    例：

    a simple scoring device of marks out of 10, where '1' equates to 'Very poor performance'.

    一个简单的十分制评分体系，其中1分相当于表现“很差”

    4. [PL 复数] 评价

    If someone gets good or high marks for doing something, they have done it well. If they get poor or low marks, they have done it badly.

    双语例句

    例：

    You have to give her top marks for moral guts.

    你必须对她在道德上表现出来的勇气给予至高的评价。

    5. [C 可数名词] （重要的）指标

    A particular mark is a particular number, point, or stage which has been reached or might be reached, especially a significant one.

    双语例句

    例：

    Unemployment is rapidly approaching the one million mark.

    失业人数正迅速接近百万大关。

    6. [C 可数名词] 特征

    The mark of something is the characteristic feature that enables you to recognize it.

    近义词

    sign

    双语例句

    例：

    The mark of a civilized society is that it looks after its weakest members.

    文明社会的特征是它关心最弱势群体。

    7. [SING 单数型名词] 表示 , （品质、特征等的）标志物

    If you say that a type of behaviour or an event is a mark of a particular quality, feeling, or situation, you mean it shows that that quality, feeling, or situation exists.

    近义词

    indication , sign

    双语例句

    例：

    It was a mark of his unfamiliarity with Hollywood that he didn't understand that an agent was paid out of his client's share.

    他不知道经纪人的报酬由客户支付，这是他对好莱坞不熟悉的表现。

    PHRASAL VERB. 短语动词

  • mark down

    1. [PHRASAL 短语] 降低…的价格

    To mark an item down or mark its price down means to reduce its price.

    近义词

    reduce

    双语例句

    例：

    A toyshop has marked down the latest computer games.

    一家玩具商店已经降低了最新版电脑游戏的价格。

    2. [PHRASAL 短语] 记下

    If you mark something down, you write it down.

    双语例句

    例：

    I tend to forget things unless I mark them down.

    我常常会忘事，除非我把它们记下来。

  • mark off

    1. [PHRASAL 短语] 分隔出

    If you mark off a piece or length of something, you make it separate, for example by putting a line on it or around it.

    双语例句

    例：

    He used a rope to mark off the circle.

    他用一根绳子把这个圈围了起来。

  • mark up

    1. [PHRASAL 短语] 提高…的价格

    If you mark something up, you increase its price.

    近义词

    increase

    双语例句

    例：

    You can sell it to them at a set wholesale price, allowing them to mark it up for retail.

    你可以按固定的批发价卖给他们，这样他们可以提高价格零售。

    PHRASE. 习语

  • leave your mark , leave a mark

    1. 留下深远的影响

    If someone or something leaves their mark or leaves a mark, they have a lasting effect on another person or thing.

    双语例句

    例：

    Years of conditioning had left their mark on her, and she never felt inclined to talk to strange men.

    多年的熏陶给她留下了深远的影响，她从来不愿意和陌生男人说话。

  • make your mark , make a mark

    1. 获得名望

    If you make your mark or make a mark, you become noticed or famous by doing something impressive or unusual.

    双语例句

    例：

    She made her mark in the film industry in the 1960s.

    20世纪60年代她在电影界颇有名望。

  • wide of the mark

    1. 离谱

    If something such as a claim or estimate is wide of the mark, it is incorrect or inaccurate.

    双语例句

    例：

    That comparison isn't as wide of the mark as it seems.

    那种比较不像看上去那么离谱。

    VERB. 动词

  • marks , marking , marked

    1. [I 不及物动词] 玷污 , 留下污痕

    If something marks a surface, or if the surface marks, the surface is damaged by marks or a mark.

    双语例句

    例：

    Leather overshoes were put on the horses' hooves to stop them from marking the turf.

    马蹄子套了皮套，以防马儿们弄脏了跑马场。

    2. [T 及物动词] 在…上作记号

    If you mark something with a particular word or symbol, you write that word or symbol on it.

    双语例句

    例：

    The bank marks the cheque 'certified'.

    银行在支票上标上“保付”的字样。

    例：

    Mark them with a symbol.

    用个记号把他们标出来。

    3. [T 及物动词] 打分

    When a teacher marks a student's work, the teacher decides how good it is and writes a number or letter on it to indicate this opinion.

    双语例句

    例：

    He was marking essays in his small study.

    他正在他的小书房里批阅文章。

    4. [T 及物动词] 标明（位置）

    If something marks a place or position, it shows where something else is or where it used to be.

    双语例句

    例：

    A huge crater marks the spot where the explosion happened.

    一个巨大的弹坑标明了爆炸发生的地点。

    5. [T 及物动词] 标志（转折点）

    An event that marks a particular stage or point is a sign that something different is about to happen.

    双语例句

    例：

    The announcement marks the end of an extraordinary period in European history.

    这个声明标志着欧洲历史上一个伟大时代的终结。

    6. [T 及物动词] 纪念

    If you do something to mark an event or occasion, you do it to show that you are aware of the importance of the event or occasion.

    双语例句

    例：

    Hundreds of thousands of people took to the streets to mark the occasion.

    数十万人走上了街头纪念这一时刻。

    7. [T 及物动词] 表明（为某一种类的人）

    Something that marks someone as a particular type of person indicates that they are that type of person.

    双语例句

    例：

    Her opposition to abortion and feminism marks her as a convinced traditionalist.

    她对堕胎和女权主义的反对表明她是一个坚定的传统主义者。

新东方在线雅思考试热词