新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

judge

英  [dʒʌdʒ]
    

[NOUN, VERB]

    NOUN. 名词
  • judges

    1[C 可数名词] 法官

    A judge is the person in a court of law who decides how the law should be applied, for example how criminals should be punished.

    双语例句

    例:

    The judge adjourned the hearing until next Tuesday.

    法官将听证延至下星期二。

    例:

    Judge Mr Justice Schiemann jailed him for life.

    席曼法官判了他终身监禁。

    2[C 可数名词] 裁判员

    A judge is a person who decides who will be the winner of a competition.

    双语例句

    例:

    A panel of judges is now selecting the finalists.

    裁判组现在正在选拔参加决赛的选手。

    3[C 可数名词] 鉴定人

    If someone is a good judge of something, they understand it and can make sensible decisions about it. If someone is a bad judge of something, they cannot do this.

    双语例句

    例:

    I'm a pretty good judge of character.

    我非常善于判断人的性格。

    PHRASE. 习语
  • judging by , judging from , to judge from

    1根据…判断

    You use judging by, judging from, or to judge from to introduce the reasons why you believe or think something.

    双语例句

    例:

    Judging by the opinion polls, he seems to be succeeding.

    根据民意调查判断,他似乎稳操胜券。

    例:

    Judging from the way he laughed as he told it, it was meant to be humorous.

    从他讲这件事时笑的样子来看,那应该是很幽默的了。

    VERB. 动词
  • judges , judging , judged

    1[T 及物动词] 评判

    If you judge something such as a competition, you decide who or what is the winner.

    双语例句

    例:

    He was asked to judge a literary competition.

    他受邀担任一场文学竞赛的评委。

    2[T 及物动词] 判断

    If you judge something or someone, you form an opinion about them after you have examined the evidence or thought carefully about them.

    双语例句

    例:

    It will take a few more years to judge the impact of these ideas.

    还需要再过几年才能判断出这些思想的影响。

    例:

    I am ready to judge any book on its merits.

    我会根据每本书自身的优点来作出评价。

    例:

    It's for other people to judge how much I have improved.

    应当由别人来评判我有多大的进步。

    3[T 及物动词] 估计

    If you judge something, you guess its amount, size, or value or you guess what it is.

    近义词

    estimate

    双语例句

    例:

    It is important to judge the weight of your washing load correctly.

    正确估计你的待洗衣物的重量很重要。

    例:

    I judged him to be about forty.

    我估计他四十左右。