新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

drive

英  [draɪv]
    

[NOUN, VERB]

    NOUN. 名词
  • drives

    1[C 可数名词] 驾车旅行 , 乘车兜风

    A drive is a trip in a car or other vehicle.

    双语例句

    例:

    I thought we might go for a drive on Sunday.

    我想周日我们可以开车去兜风。

    2[C 可数名词] (将私人住宅和大路连接起来的)车道

    A drive is a wide piece of hard ground, or sometimes a private road, that leads from the road to a person's house.

    近义词

    driveway

    双语例句

    例:

    The boys followed Eleanor up the drive to the house.

    男孩们跟着埃莉诺上了通向房子的车道。

    3[C 可数名词] 驱动装置

    You use drive to refer to the mechanical part of a computer which reads the data on disks and tapes, or writes data onto them.

    双语例句

    例:

    The firm specialized in supplying pieces of equipment, such as terminals, tape drives, or printers.

    这家公司专营各种设备配件,比如终端机、磁带机、打印机。

    4[C 可数名词] 欲望

    A drive is a very strong need or desire in human beings that makes them act in particular ways.

    双语例句

    例:

    compelling, dynamic sex drives.

    不可遏制的强烈性欲。

    5[U 不可数名词] 干劲儿

    If you say that someone has drive, you mean they have energy and determination.

    双语例句

    例:

    John will be best remembered for his drive and enthusiasm.

    约翰的干劲和热情让人难以忘怀。

    6[SING 单数型名词] 运动

    A drive is a special effort made by a group of people for a particular purpose.

    近义词

    campaign

    双语例句

    例:

    The ANC is about to launch a nationwide recruitment drive.

    非洲国民大会打算发动一次全国征兵运动。

    7[C 可数名词] …道 , …街

    Drive is used in the names of some streets.

    双语例句

    例:

    3091 North Beverly Hills Drive, Beverly Hills, CA.

    加利福尼亚州贝弗利山,北贝弗利山庄街3091号。

    PHRASAL VERB. 短语动词
  • drive away

    1[PHRASAL 短语] 赶走

    To drive people away means to make them want to go away or stay away.

    双语例句

    例:

    Patrick's rudeness soon drove Monica's friends away.

    帕特里克态度粗鲁,莫妮卡的朋友们很快就对其敬而远之。

    VERB. 动词
  • drives , driving , drove , driven

    1[I 不及物动词] 驾驶

    When you drive somewhere, you operate a car or other vehicle and control its movement and direction.

    双语例句

    例:

    I drove into town and went to a restaurant for dinner.

    我开车进城到一家餐馆用餐。

    例:

    She never learned to drive.

    她从未学过开车。

    例:

    We drove the car down to Richmond for the weekend.

    我们开车南下到里士满度周末。

    2[T 及物动词] 开车送(某人去某处)

    If you drive someone somewhere, you take them there in a car or other vehicle.

    双语例句

    例:

    His daughter Carly drove him to the train station.

    她的女儿卡莉开车送他去火车站。

    3[T 及物动词] 驱动

    If something drives a machine, it supplies the power that makes it work.

    双语例句

    例:

    The current flows into electric motors that drive the wheels.

    电流流入驱动轮子的电动机。

    4[T 及物动词] (把钉子等)钉进

    If you drive something such as a nail into something else, you push it in or hammer it in using a lot of effort.

    双语例句

    例:

    I had to use our sledgehammer to drive the pegs into the side of the path.

    我不得不用我们的大锤把桩子砸进路边。

    5[I 不及物动词] (向某个方向猛烈地)吹打

    If the wind, rain, or snow drives in a particular direction, it moves with great force in that direction.

    双语例句

    例:

    Rain drove against the window.

    雨打着窗户。

    6[T 及物动词] 驱赶

    If you drive people or animals somewhere, you make them go to or from that place.

    双语例句

    例:

    The last offensive drove thousands of people into Thailand.

    最近的一次进攻把成千上万的人驱赶到了泰国。

    7[T 及物动词] 强迫 , 迫使

    To drive someone into a particular state or situation means to force them into that state or situation.

    双语例句

    例:

    The recession and hospital bills drove them into bankruptcy.

    经济萧条和医药费逼得他们破产了。

    8[T 及物动词] 驱使

    The desire or feeling that drives a person to do something, especially something extreme, is the desire or feeling that causes them to do it.

    双语例句

    例:

    More than once, depression drove him to attempt suicide.

    不止一次,抑郁驱使他试图自杀。

    例:

    Jealousy drives people to murder.

    忌妒心驱使人们杀害他人。