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新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

draw

英  [drɔː]
    

[NOUN, VERB]

    NOUN. 名词

  • draws

    1. [C 可数名词] 抽奖 , 抽签

    A draw is part of a competition, game, or lottery when things are chosen or given out by chance.

    双语例句

    例：

    the final draw for all prize winners takes place on March 17.

    最后一轮所有获奖者的抽签在3月17日举行。

    2. [C 可数名词] 平局

    A draw is the result of a game or competition when two people or teams have the same number of points or goals.

    PHRASAL VERB. 短语动词

  • draw in

    1. [PHRASAL 短语] 使参与

    If you draw someone in or draw them into something you are involved with, you cause them to become involved with it.

    双语例句

    例：

    It won't be easy for you to draw him in.

    你要把他拉进来可不容易。

  • draw on

    1. [PHRASAL 短语] 利用

    If you draw on or draw upon something such as your skill or experience, you make use of it in order to do something.

    双语例句

    例：

    He drew on his experience as a yachtsman to make a documentary programme.

    他凭借当过游艇驾驶员的经历来制作一期纪实节目。

  • draw up

    1. [PHRASAL 短语] 起草

    If you draw up a document, list, or plan, you prepare it and write it out.

    近义词

    formulate

    双语例句

    例：

    They agreed to establish a working party to draw up a formal agreement.

    他们同意成立一个工作组来起草一份正式协议。

    PHRASE. 习语

  • draw to a close , draw to an end

    1. 结束

    When an event or period of time draws to a close or draws to an end, it finishes.

    双语例句

    例：

    Another celebration had drawn to its close.

    另一个庆典已经结束了。

  • draw close , draw near

    1. 来临 , 临近

    If an event or period of time is drawing closer or is drawing nearer, it is approaching.

    双语例句

    例：

    Next spring's elections are drawing closer.

    下一个春季选举即将来临。

    VERB. 动词

  • draws , drawing , drew , drawn

    1. [I 不及物动词] 画

    When you draw, or when you draw something, you use a pencil or pen to produce a picture, pattern, or diagram.

    近义词

    sketch

    双语例句

    例：

    She would sit there drawing with the pencil stub.

    她会坐在那儿用铅笔头画画。

    2. [I 不及物动词] 缓慢移动

    If you draw somewhere, you move there slowly.

    双语例句

    例：

    She drew away and did not smile.

    她慢步走开，面无笑容。

    3. [T 及物动词] 轻拖 , 轻拉

    If you draw something or someone in a particular direction, you move them in that direction, usually by pulling them gently.

    近义词

    pull

    双语例句

    例：

    He drew his chair nearer the fire.

    他把椅子轻轻拉近火边。

    例：

    He put his arm around Caroline's shoulders and drew her close to him.

    他用一只手搂住卡罗琳的肩膀，并且把她轻轻拉近自己。

    4. [T 及物动词] 拉（窗帘等）

    When you draw a curtain or blind, you pull it across a window, either to cover or to uncover it.

    双语例句

    例：

    After drawing the curtains, she lit a candle.

    拉上窗帘后，她点了一根蜡烛。

    5. [T 及物动词] 拔出（武器）

    If someone draws a gun, knife, or other weapon, they pull it out of its container and threaten you with it.

    近义词

    take out

    双语例句

    例：

    He drew his dagger and turned to face his pursuers.

    他拔出匕首并且转过身对着追他的人。

    6. [I 不及物动词] 平稳地前进

    When a vehicle draws somewhere, it moves there smoothly and steadily.

    双语例句

    例：

    Claire had seen the taxi drawing away.

    克莱尔看着出租车缓缓驶走。

    7. [T 及物动词] 吸入

    If you draw a deep breath, you breathe in deeply once.

    双语例句

    例：

    He paused, drawing a deep breath.

    他停下来，深吸了一口气。

    8. [I 不及物动词] 吸（烟）

    If you draw on a cigarette, you breathe the smoke from it into your mouth or lungs.

    双语例句

    例：

    He drew on an American cigarette.

    他吸了一口美国香烟。

    9. [T 及物动词] 汲取（水、能源等） , 提取（水、能源等）

    To draw something such as water or energy from a particular source means to take it from that source.

    双语例句

    例：

    Villagers still have to draw their water from wells.

    村民仍然要从井里打水。

    10. [T 及物动词] 抽（血）

    If something that hits you or presses part of your body draws blood, it cuts your skin so that it bleeds.

    双语例句

    例：

    Any practice that draws blood could increase the risk of getting the virus.

    任何抽血的做法都能增加感染病毒的危险。

    11. [T 及物动词] 提取（钱款）

    If you draw money out of a bank account, you get it from the account so that you can use it.

    双语例句

    例：

    She was drawing out money from a cash dispenser.

    她那时正在从自动取款机上取钱。

    12. [T 及物动词] 抽（奖） , 抽（签）

    To draw something means to choose it or to be given it, as part of a competition, game, or lottery.

    双语例句

    例：

    He put the pile of chips in the centre of the table and drew a card.

    他把一堆筹码放在桌子中央，抽了一张牌。

    13. [T 及物动词] 取得

    To draw something from a particular thing or place means to take or get it from that thing or place.

    双语例句

    例：

    I draw strength from the millions of women who have faced this challenge successfully.

    我从许许多多成功面对这种挑战的妇女身上获得了力量。

    14. [T 及物动词] 吸引

    If something such as a film or an event draws a lot of people, it is so interesting or entertaining that a lot of people go to it.

    双语例句

    例：

    The game is currently drawing huge crowds.

    这项比赛目前正吸引着大批群众。

    15. [T 及物动词] 强烈吸引

    If someone or something draws you, it attracts you very strongly.

    双语例句

    例：

    In no sense did he draw and enthral her as Alex had done.

    他远不如亚历克斯那么让她动心，让她着迷。

    16. [T 及物动词] 得出（结论）

    If you draw a particular conclusion, you decide that that conclusion is true.

    双语例句

    例：

    He draws two conclusions from this.

    他由此得出两个结论。

    17. [T 及物动词] 作出（比较） , 加以（区别）

    If you draw a comparison, parallel, or distinction, you compare or contrast two different ideas, systems, or other things.

    双语例句

    例：

    literary critics drawing comparisons between George Sand and George Eliot.

    把乔治·桑和乔治·艾略特进行比较的文学评论家。

    18. [T 及物动词] 使注意

    If you draw someone's attention to something, you make them aware of it or make them think about it.

    双语例句

    例：

    He was waving his arms to draw their attention.

    他正挥手以吸引他们的注意力。

    19. [T 及物动词] 引起（某种反应）

    If someone or something draws a particular reaction, people react to it in that way.

    双语例句

    例：

    Such a policy would inevitably draw fierce resistance from farmers.

    这样的政策将不可避免地遭到农民的强烈抵制。

    20. [RECIP 相互动词] （在游戏或竞赛中）打平

    In a game or competition, if one person or team draws with another one, or if two people or teams draw, they have the same number of points or goals at the end of the game.

    近义词

    tie

    双语例句

    例：

    Holland and the Republic of Ireland drew one-one.

    荷兰队与爱尔兰队一比一平。

    例：

    We drew with Ireland in the first game.

    我们与爱尔兰队在第一局打成平局。

新东方在线雅思考试热词