新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

discharge

英 [dɪsˈtʃɑːdʒ]

[NOUN, VERB]

词汇频率：

NOUN. 名词

discharges
1. [C, U 有变体名词] 释放
A discharge is the release or dismissal of someone from a hospital, prison, or one of the armed services.
双语例句
例：
He was given a conditional discharge and ordered to pay Miss Smith $500 compensation.
他被判有条件释放，并被命令向史密斯小姐支付500美元的赔偿金。
2. [C, U 有变体名词] 排出
When there is a discharge of a substance, the substance comes out from inside somewhere.
双语例句
例：
They develop a fever and a watery discharge from their eyes.
他们开始发烧，且有一种水状分泌物从他们的眼睛里流出。

VERB. 动词

discharges , discharging , discharged
1. [T 及物动词] 出（院、狱） , （从军队）复员
When someone is discharged from a hospital, prison, or one of the armed services, they are officially allowed to leave, or told that they must leave.
双语例句
例：
He has a broken nose but may be discharged today.
他鼻梁断了，但今天可能获准出院。
2. [T 及物动词] 履行（职责或义务）
If someone discharges their duties or responsibilities, they do everything that needs to be done in order to complete them.
双语例句
例：
the quiet competence with which he discharged his many duties.
他履行他的诸多职责所用的平静的办事能力。
3. [T 及物动词] 排出
If something is discharged from inside a place, it comes out.
双语例句
例：
The resulting salty water will be discharged at sea.
产生的咸水将被排放到海里。

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