新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

cave

英  [keɪv]
    

[NOUN]

    NOUN. 名词
  • caves

    1[C 可数名词] 洞穴

    A cave is a large hole in the side of a cliff or hill, or one that is under the ground.

    双语例句

    例:

    Outside the cave mouth the blackness of night was like a curtain.

    洞口外面,漆黑的夜晚宛如一块幕布。

    PHRASAL VERB. 短语动词
  • caves , caving , caved

    cave in

    1[PHRASAL 短语] (屋顶、天花板等)坍塌

    If something such as a roof or a ceiling caves in, it collapses inwards.

    近义词

    collapse

    双语例句

    例:

    Part of the roof has caved in.

    部分屋顶已经坍塌了。

    2[PHRASAL 短语] 屈服 , (在压力下)突然停止争辩或反抗

    If you cave in, you suddenly stop arguing or resisting, especially when people put pressure on you to stop.

    近义词

    give in

    双语例句

    例:

    After a ruinous strike, the union caved in.

    在一次造成极大破坏的罢工之后,工会妥协了。

    例:

    The judge has caved in to political pressure.

    迫于政治压力,法官屈服了。