新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

avoid

英  [əˈvɔɪd]
    

[VERB]

    VERB. 动词
  • avoids , avoiding , avoided

    1[T 及物动词] 避免(坏事的发生)

    If you avoid something unpleasant that might happen, you take action in order to prevent it from happening.

    近义词

    prevent , stop

    双语例句

    例:

    The pilots had to take emergency action to avoid a disaster.

    飞行员们不得不采取紧急措施避免发生灾难。

    例:

    Lift the table carefully to avoid damaging it.

    小心点儿抬桌子,免得碰坏了。

    2[T 及物动词] 避免(做某事)

    If you avoid doing something, you choose not to do it, or you put yourself in a situation where you do not have to do it.

    双语例句

    例:

    By borrowing from dozens of banks, he managed to avoid giving any of them an overall picture of what he was up to.

    通过向几十家银行借钱,他得以让任何一家都看不透他要做什么。

    3[T 及物动词] 避开

    If you avoid a person or thing, you keep away from them. When talking to someone, if you avoid a particular subject, you keep the conversation away from it.

    双语例句

    例:

    She eventually had to lock herself in the women's toilets to avoid him.

    为了避开他,她最后不得不把自己锁在女厕所里。

    4[T 及物动词] (人或车)避让

    If a person or vehicle avoids someone or something, they change the direction they are moving in, so that they do not hit them.

    双语例句

    例:

    The driver had ample time to brake or swerve and avoid the woman.

    该司机有足够的时间刹车或急转弯来避让那个女子。