新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

assume

英  [əˈsjuːm]
    
美  [əˈsuːm]

[VERB]

    VERB. 动词
  • assumes , assuming , assumed

    1[T 及物动词] 假设

    If you assume that something is true, you imagine that it is true, sometimes wrongly.

    近义词

    presume , expect

    反义词

    doubt

    双语例句

    例:

    It is a misconception to assume that the two continents are similar.

    假设这两块大陆类似是种错误想法。

    例:

    If mistakes occurred, they were assumed to be the fault of the commander on the spot.

    如果出现了错误,就会认为是现场指挥官的错。

    2[T 及物动词] 接受(权利、责任)

    If someone assumes power or responsibility, they take power or responsibility.

    双语例句

    例:

    Mr Cross will assume the role of CEO with a team of four directors.

    克罗斯先生将担任首席执行官,管理下属的4位经理。

    3[T 及物动词] 做出(某表情) , 采取(某行为方式)

    If you assume a particular expression or way of behaving, you start to look or behave in this way.

    近义词

    adopt

    双语例句

    例:

    He managed to assume an air of calm.

    他设法表现出一副平静的样子。