新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

assign

英  [əˈsaɪn]
    

[VERB]

    VERB. 动词
  • assigns , assigning , assigned

    1[T 及物动词] 布置(任务)

    If you assign a piece of work to someone, you give them the work to do.

    近义词

    allot , allocate

    双语例句

    例:

    When I taught, I would assign a topic to children that they would write about.

    教书时,我会给孩子们布置写作题目。

    例:

    The task is sometimes jointly assigned to accounting and engineering departments.

    这项任务有时会分配给财务部和工程部共同完成。

    例:

    Workers felt forced to work late because managers assigned them more work than they could complete in a regular shift.

    由于经理们布置了多于正常上班时间可完成的工作量,工人们被迫工作到很晚。

    例:

    When teachers assign homework, students usually feel an obligation to do it.

    当老师布置家庭作业时,学生通常感到有义务去完成它。

    例:

    Later in the year, she'll assign them research papers.

    今年晚些时候,她会给他们布置研究论文。

    2[T 及物动词] 分配(某物)

    If you assign something to someone, you say that it is for their use.

    近义词

    allocate

    双语例句

    例:

    The selling broker is then required to assign a portion of the commission to the buyer broker.

    卖方经纪人则被要求分给买方经纪人一部分佣金。

    3[T 及物动词] 分派

    If someone is assigned to a particular place, group, or person, they are sent there, usually in order to work at that place or for that person.

    双语例句

    例:

    I was assigned to Troop A of the 10th Cavalry.

    我被分派到了第10装甲部队的A大队。

    例:

    Did you choose Russia or were you simply assigned there?

    你选择了俄罗斯还是只是被派到了那里?

    4[T 及物动词] 赋予(某功能或价值)

    If you assign a particular function or value to someone or something, you say they have it.

    双语例句

    例:

    Under the system, each business must assign a value to each job.

    在这种制度下,每家企业必须赋予每份工作某种价值。

    例:

    Assign the letters of the alphabet their numerical values – A equals 1, B equals 2, etc.

    给字母表中的字母赋予数值——A等于1,B等于2,等等。