新东方-柯林斯雅思备考词典

administration

英  [ædˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃən]
    

[NOUN]

    NOUN. 名词
  • administrations

    1[U 不可数名词] 行政工作 , 管理工作

    Administration is the range of activities connected with organizing and supervising the way that an organization or institution functions.

    近义词

    management , organization

    双语例句

    例:

    Too much time is spent on administration.

    太多的时间花在了管理工作上。

    例:

    a master's degree in business administration.

    工商管理硕士学位。

    2[U 不可数名词] 监管

    The administration of something is the process of organizing and supervising it.

    双语例句

    例:

    Standards in the administration of justice have degenerated.

    司法监管的标准已退化了。

    3[SING 单数型名词] 管理层 , 行政部门

    The administration of a company or institution is the group of people who organize and supervise it.

    近义词

    management

    双语例句

    例:

    They would like the college administration to exert more control over the students.

    他们希望该学院行政部门加大对学生的管理力度。

    4[C 可数名词] 政府(尤用于美国)

    You can refer to a country's government as the administration; used especially in the United States.

    双语例句

    例:

    O'Leary served in federal energy posts in both the Ford and Carter administrations.

    奥利里在福特政府和卡特政府期间都任职于联邦政府能源部门。

    例:

    He urged the administration to come up with a credible package to reduce the budget deficit.

    他敦促政府拿出一整套切实可行的方案来缩减预算赤字。