想知道2024年3月雅思考试可能会考哪些内容吗？新东方在线在线雅思整理了2024年3月雅思考试重点题，包括听力、阅读、写作、口语考试题型，今天带来的是2024年3月雅思考试听力重点题Part 4，希望对大家的雅思考试有所帮助。

2024年3月雅思考试听力重点题—Part 4

不同国家教室的建筑材料的不同 V230318

Building materials for classrooms in different countries

场景：学术讲座 独白

概述：学术讲座介绍了不同国家教室的建筑材料。讨论了印度学校以学习中心而非工厂的建筑特点，充足

的光线和阳光，窗外美好的景色，以及木材的使用。此外，还提到了印度学校满足学生社交需求的特殊要

求。对比之下，英国学校被比作村庄，屋顶采用草坪材料，能够收集能源和回收屋顶上的水资源，实现自

给自足的特点。

31-40) Completions

Background

India schools

31. built into actually a centre of learning, but not a factory

32. there is a great amount of light/sunlight

33. special feature: the good window view from the classroom

34. wood (原文：建造现代的建筑)

35. mainstream attitudes: flexible

36. special: social need of student (原文：not educational but social)

37. bases resource and a kitchen (原文：建造一个厨房和让学生好好学习的环境)

British schools

38. comparison it to a village

39. The roof was made of a grass (原文 energy collected from the roof)

40. water on the roof was collected and recycled (原文：roof 上的设施可以收集水循环利用 self-sustaining)

建筑与气候的关系 V221105

The relationship between architecture and climate

场景：学术讲座 独白

概述：学术讲座介绍了建筑与气候之间的关系。研究表明，摩天大楼可以减少酸性污染物，玻璃用于减少

污染。近年来，干燥和湿度对建筑的影响日益重要，建筑师需要关注材料选择和建筑保护。湿度会损害木

质结构，土壤保护基础的问题需要关注。建筑师应监测建筑物的运动并制定指导准则。

31-40) completion

31. Investigated places around both in rural area and in cities

32. Receiving funds from a city bank(funded by)获得 insurance companies

33. People found the skyscrapers had slower levels of acid-damaging pollutants and atmosphere pollution

34. The influence of dry and humidity on buildings in recent years. Alert project focus on buildings made of stone/concrete

In the past, destroying stone houses, at present destroying concrete houses 短语 stone building 后面有提到一个concrete.

35. Glasses used to reduce pollution in skyscraper buildings

36. Reasons for influencing building: -affected by the increased rainfall -Not because the temperature increased-but

because the increase of rainfall

37. Humidity affects constructions made of wood-dry...

38. The archaeologists are worried because soil that protects the foundation of buildings

39. Architects monitor the evidence of movement of buildings.-Other Activities

40. The government should organize guidelines for architects.

介绍关于机器人的发展和研究 V08423

Introduction to the development and research of robots

场景：学术讲座 独白

概述：学术讲座介绍了机器人的发展和研究。机器人具有强大的计算能力，其中一些机器人形状酷似动

物。此外，讲座提到了组织机器人设计竞赛的重要性，以进一步发展机器人技术，特别是在强度和尺寸方

面的改进。

31-36) completion

37-40) completion

37. it has great computing power

38. the highest sale is robot toys

39. they look like animals

40. to organize robotic design competitions; not strong and small enough

鸟类的观察和保护 V13428

Bird observation and conservation

场景：学术讲座 独白

概述：学术讲座介绍了鸟类的观察和保护。对于鸟类观察的方法包括隧道映射和鸟叫声分析。通过观察鸟

类的趋势，我们可以决定它们的变化趋势。讲座还指出了对鸟类不利的活动，和采取措施帮助鸟类。监测

鸟类飞行时的鸟鸣频率，记录鸟类的声音以进行听觉分析，以及在远距离监测中使用噪音设备的问题也被

提及。此外，讲座还探讨了减少风力发电场对鸟类造成的损害的方法。

31-40) Completion

31. birds which are protected in cities

32. method we need to estimate rather than counts

33. methodology: mapping for tunnel, calls

34. decide the trends for a time

35. activities: a disadvantage to birds, eg. pollution

36. help they, increase the rate of survival

37. monitor the frequency of bird callings during flight

38. take recordings of their sound to listen to

39. noisy devices being put in monitoring over a great distance

40. reduce damage caused by wind farm

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