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[雅思考前必刷]2024年2月雅思考试大作文重点题-政府类

2024.01.25 12:31

想知道2024年2月雅思考试中大作文可能会考哪些内容吗?新东方在线在线雅思整理了2024年2月雅思考试大作文重点题,包括社会生活类、教育类、科技类等,今天带来的是大作文政府类,希望对大家的雅思考试有所帮助。

2024年2月雅思考试大作文重点题-政府类

Governments take many measures to reduce traffic, for instance, by introducing a congestion tax on vehicles during rush time.

Is this a positive or negative development?

政府采取了许多措施来减少交通的利弊。

优势:

1. 减少交通拥堵和提高道路通行效率 (Reduced traffic congestion and improved road efficiency), e.g. 交通拥堵 (traffic congestion), 道路通行效率 (road efficiency)

2. 环保和减少污染 (Environmental protection and pollution reduction), e.g. 拥堵排放 (congestion emissions), 空气质量 (air quality)

3. 鼓励可持续交通方式 (Encouragement of sustainable transportation), e.g. 公共交通 (public transportation), 步行和骑行 (walking and cycling)

弊端:

1. 经济负担和社会不公 (Economic burden and social inequality) , e.g. 拥堵税 (congestion tax), 经济压力 (economic pressure)

2. 不利影响小企业和低收入群体 (Negative impact on small businesses and low-income groups), e.g. 交通成本 (transportation costs), 可负担性 (affordability)

3. 反对和社会抵触情绪 (Resistance and social resentment), e.g. 公众反对 (public opposition), 社会抵触 (social resentment)

Some people think that the government should decide what subject students could study at university. Other people believe that students can apply for the subject they prefer.

Discuss both views and give your opinion.

一些人认为政府应该决定学生在大学里可以学习什么科目。另一些人认为学生可以申请他们喜欢的科目。

角度一:

1. 政府决定大学专业有利于社会需求和就业 (Government decides university majors to meet societal needs and employment), e.g. 劳动力市场需求 (labor market demand)

2. 提供统一的教育标准和质量 (Provide unified educational standards and quality), e.g. 保证教学质量(ensuring teaching quality)

3. 避免学生盲目选择和就业压力 (Avoid students' blind choices and job market pressure), e.g. 指导学生的选择(guiding students' choices)

角度二:

1. 鼓励学生选择自己喜欢的专业 (Encourage students to choose majors they prefer), e.g. 兴趣(interest)

2. 激发学生的创造力和创新能力 (Foster students' creativity and innovation), e.g. 创新 (innovation)

3. 个体发展和多元化 (Individual development and diversity), e.g. 多样性 (diversity)

In many countries, children are becoming overweight and unhealthy. Some people think that the government should have the responsibility.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?

是否同意政府应该为儿童超重和肥胖负责

同意

1. 政府应该采取措施促进健康生活方式(Government should take measures to promote healthy lifestyles), e.g. 公共健康(public health),饮食习惯(dietary habits),体育锻炼(physical exercise)

2. 政府应该监管食品行业(Government should regulate the food industry), e.g. 食品标签(food labeling),广告限制(advertising restrictions),营养价值(nutritional value)

3. 政府的干预可以降低医疗成本(Government intervention can reduce healthcare costs), e.g. 慢性疾

病(chronic diseases),医疗支出(healthcare expenditure),预防措施(preventive measures)

不同意

1. 家庭和个人责任(Family and individual responsibility), e.g. 教育(education),家庭环境(family environment),自制力(self-discipline)

2. 政府干预可能产生负面影响(Government intervention may have negative consequences), e.g. 经济影响(economic impact),自由选择(freedom of choice),市场调节(market regulation)

3. 家庭和个人应该负责自己的健康(Families and individuals should be responsible for their own health),e.g. 教育(education),自我管理(self-management),个人选择(personal choices)

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