2022.07.05 15:24
新东方在线雅思为同学们整理了雅思大作文范文之出国能否改善工作和生活,供考生参考学习。
雅思大作文题目:
Some people believe going abroad improves work and living opportunities, while others think it is better to stay in their own country.
Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
【话题分类】
社会类
【题目解析】
题目大意:有人相信出国能改善工作生活机会,而其他人则认为留在本国更好。
题型特点:本题属于多方观点讨论题型,考生须对评论双方观点,并表明自己的立场。
【难点】
本题话题并不难理解,但审题过程中应该注意将话题相关人群概念作具体化处理,避免过于绝对。出国对不同的社会群体来说,在工作和生活方面可能产生不同的正面和负面影响,从而导致赞同或反对的态度。
【写作思路】
开头段:引入话题和表明立场;
主体的三段:分别论述题目中两种人群的观点(出国和留在国内的优劣比较)以及作者自己的态度(分情况讨论);
结尾段:重申观点。
【参考范文】
Once prohibitive for most people, studying, working and living abroad has become more accessible in recent years. Critics, however, argue that given the associated challenges and risks, most people would be better off remaining in their homeland. Is this opinion justifiable?
People in favour of the cross-border approach have two main reasons for this view. For students, the main attraction is access to better education, often entailing unique opportunities and favourable reception in the job market. Young adults, especially those that have never lived outside of their local community, tend to appreciate other cultures' mentalities and approaches to life, which can help enrich their own worldview and establish their own personal values.
Other people, however, do not find the idea of moving to a foreign country appealing. For couples planning to start a family, financial stability and support network are often prioritized, so they would probably not choose to settle in a new country. Similarly, many older people have stayed in the same environment, with ready access to their family and everyday things like food and language and are therefore not the keenest to adapt to a brand-new lifestyle elsewhere.
In my opinion, apart from the concerns about access to resources discussed above, the question also depends on people's personality and cultural norms of the host country. Extroverts who feel restricted in a conservative society may prefer a new environment where active networking is pervasive. On the other hand, the same expatriate experience might be difficult for introverts accustomed to a more private lifestyle.
In general, it is difficult to argue that leaving one's home country is the best choice for everyone. Those thinking about adopting this major life change should, rather than following generic suggestions, base their decision on their own circumstances and preferences.
(295 words)
【亮点词汇及短语】
1.prohibitive 代价高昂得让人却步
2.to remain in one's homeland 留在国内
3.the cross-border approach 出国
4.access to better education 更好的教育机会
5.mentalities and approaches to life 思考和生活方式
6.financial stability and support network 财政稳定性和亲友支持网络
7.to settle in a new country 在新的国家定居
8.to adapt to a brand new lifestyle elsewhere 在海外适应新的生活方式
9.cultural norms of the host country 东道国的文化规范
10.expatriate experience 在外国生活的经历
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