2022.04.19 16:03
剑桥雅思13阅读同义替换词汇来啦,来本文和新东方在线雅思一起来看看详细信息。
剑 13阅读Test 2同义转换
Passage 1:
mixed with oils=added to oils
among lovers and friends=between people
pleasant scent=sweet smell
to flavor food=added to food
particularly meat=especially meat
a sign=an indication
cure=treatment
various ailments=other health problems
brought it back=took it to
markets=destinations
a monopoly in the cinnamon trade=had control over the cinnamon trade
In 1518... In the late 16th century ...=throughout the 16th century
broke the 150-year Portuguese monopoly=took over the cinnamon trade from the
economic potential=economic importance
Passage 2:
scientists first became aware of=The earliest findings
through various studies=came from research
focusing on animals=involving animals
is released=produce
it was quite a lonesome field=attracted little scientific attention
people become more charitable/better at reading emotions on others' faces and at communicating constructively in arguments=the beneficial effects of oxytocin on people
after a few years=later research
contrasting findings began to emerge=this is not always the case
when volunteers played a competitive game=where participants took part in a game
felt more envy=the negative emotions
sharply contrasting outcomes=the effect of oxytocin
depend on a person's disposition=vary from one type of person to another
studies conducted by Carolyn DeClerck of=a study at the University of Antwerp
less cooperative
lack of willingness
when dealing with complete strangers=to help strangers
became quicker to associate positive=are familiar...to have more positive
than with foreign ones=than those from other cultures
Dutch names=names... in their own country
Passage 3:
managers often=most managers
fail to recognize=are unaware
profound ways these trends are=the significant impact that trends have
consumers' aspirations, attitudes, and behaviors
consumers' lives
to avert=to safeguard
an across-the-board price cut=as a manufacturer of luxury goods
revealed=discovered
were eager=had a positive attitude
to lift themselves and the country out of=towards dealing with
tough times=difficult circumstances
avert an across-the-board price cut=avoid having to charge its customers less
introduced=implemented
its Greener Living program which=an incentive scheme to demonstrate
the company's commitment to protecting the environment=its corporate social
Tesco has not abandoned its traditional=it did not require Tesco to modify its
retail offerings=core
at first glance/sounds like=might appear
it's hardly worthwhile=to have few obvious benefits
team up with=collaborate with
technology company Apple=another manufacturer
to launch Nike+, a digital sports kit=extend its offering
the aspects of trends they view as=a growing lifestyle trend
an increasing disparity=an increasing lack of connection
some of the widely perceived negative=harmful effects to its own advantage
countering=addressed (people's concerns)
the negatives, such as associations with=unhealthy lifestyles
once=if
determine=identify
our three innovation strategies=the most appropriate innovation strategy
to pursue=to use
an increasing disparity=an increasing lack of connection
need to transcend the category=should use the combine-and-transcend
aspects of the category clash with=a negative aspect of your category
undesired outcomes of a trend=a current trend
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