题号

Reading Passage1 题目—原文

3

difficulty in recognising——hidden/obscured

effects——impact

5

figures——measure

8

significant——difficult to ascertain——hidden/obscured

10

affects——impact

individual——domestic

not possible——easy【反】

11

most important——the major

12

major——number one

13

reflected——similar

题号

Reading Passage2 题目—原文

14

responsible for——be created by

15

drop their leaves——discards them

autumn——fall

16

some evidence——clues

18

serve——to convince

warning signal——advertisements

19

facing——get

20

surfaces of leaves——side of the leaf

21

abundant——intense

22

increase——redder

go further——the more

23

help to protect sth——increase one's tolerance

25

sunlight——sunny

题号

Reading Passage3 题目—原文

27&28

3000-year-old——ancient/some 30 of years old

found——revealed traces

abandoned——derelict

significant——important

29

took——carried

30&31

found——uncovered

32

little information——no-one has found

34

be able to——could

35

navigational aid——a safety net

36

could——against【反】

37

played а role in——helped

39

halt——quits

expansion——spread