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Reading Passage1 题目—原文

1

joint——with; both——sole【反】

4

stop——interrupt

5

took over——left vacant

position——professorship

9

received recognition——was awarded the Noble Prize

10

medical technique——treatment

11

saw——understood

importance——need

collecting——accumulate

both…and…——not only…(but) also

13

suffered from——died

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Reading Passage2 题目—原文

14

researchers——Lewis and Brooks-Gunn

study——experiment

method——dabbed some red powder on the noses of children

15

imitation——mimic, copying

role——source of information

16

age——second birthday

identify——recognize

static——without…movement

image——visually, seeding

17

reason——because of

limitation——difficulties, cannot

link——feature

possible——may

18

culture——Western societies

19

examples——such as

features——characteristics

contribute to——is made up of

20

never…without…——impossible…outside

relationships with other people——social experience

21

is related to——was concerned with

mastery——control, affect

things——objects

and——This is followed by

22

aggressive——anger, struggle, war, disputing

leads to——the link

23

observing——see

contributes to——leads to

self——distinct from other

24

image, face——looking, mirror, see

handling objects——control physical objects

25

problems——difficulties

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Reading Passage3 题目—原文

27

views——attitudes

current——recently

change——altered, now

mixed——does not share this opinion

28

fewer differences——distinction…is evaporating

public attractions——museums, heritage sites and theme parks

29

commercial-income——generating

pressures——difficult, increasing need

people——those who…

in charge——engaged in

30

meet visitor expectations——corresponds to public perceptions

interpreting the facts——historical accuracy must be increasingly altered

31

today——recently

past——used to

the public——ordinary visitor

32

current——recently, now

trends——attitudes

emphasise——key word

personal involvement——experience

33

less easy——is gradually evaporating

35

reveal——tell

present——contemporary

beliefs——perceptions of the world

past——ancestors

36

only——not everything

durable——transitory【反】

objects——materials, castles, palaces

remain——survives

because——has to do with

37

consumer——market forces

avoid——move away from

38

people——visitors

39

boundaries——walled area

changed little——more than five times

40

false——only, bias

used to——in the past