2021.10.29 17:36
新东方在线雅思今天特意总结了25组地道的雅思口语短语,它们看似简单,但会让你们跟考官交谈时更加自然,而且可以在任一话题中通用!让大家在考场上更加昂首挺胸迎接考官的问题!
1、Crop up
英文释义:appear unexpectedly / suddenly (=to pop up)
中文释义:意外/突然出现(=弹出)
例句:
Ⅰ. I had to work late that day, something cropped up (at work).
Ⅱ. In my hometown self-service supermarkets(自助无人超市) have been cropping up everywhere.
2、Nail down
英文释义:identify clearly
中文释义:识别清楚
例句:
Q:Why do you think...?
A: Well it's hard to nail down the reason, but maybe it's because….
3、Iron out
英文释义:get rid of = be free of
中文释义:摆脱
特别是在part 3部分,考官非常喜欢问的一类问题就是:How can we solve this problem?,这个时候同学们就可以说:
The best way to iron out this problem is to….
4、Pack in
英文释义:to stop doing something
中文释义:停止做某事
例句:
Ⅰ. I went to the gym for 3 months but then I packed it in. I didn't have enough time to go.
Ⅱ. I want to pack in my job. It's not very rewarding and badly paid.
Ⅲ. I took up painting, but then packed it in, because I didn't enjoy it.
5、Ache for
英文释义:desire strongly, long for
中文释义:强烈渴望
例句:
Ⅰ. I'm aching for a holiday.
Ⅱ. The children ached for attention.
6、Drag on
英文释义:last longer than necessary
中文释义:持续的时间过长
例句:
Ⅰ. The pandemic(流行病) has dragged on for such a long time.
Ⅱ. The conversation/party/lesson/meeting dragged on for so long.
7、Do away with
英文释义:to remove, stop, abolish
中文释义:去除/停止/废除
从相关搭配也可以看出来,这个短语用在part 3的频率会比较高,当考官问:"What do you think about….?",同学们可以答:
Ⅰ. The government should do away with this law.
Ⅱ. We should do away with exams.
8、Set me back
英文释义:it cost a lot of money
中文释义:花费了很多钱
当我们想说某物很贵或太贵时,我们通常会使用这个短语动词,所以它会稍微偏负面一些~
例句:It set me back a fortune.
9、Slip up
英文释义:make a mistake
中文释义:犯错
例句:
Ⅰ. The government has slipped up with their new policy on travel restrictions.
Ⅱ. I slipped up yesterday, I forgot my friend's birthday.
10、Flick through
英文释义:to look through quickly
中文释义:快速浏览(通常指翻阅纸质内容)
由于目前很多情况下大家都是阅读数字格式的内容,所以也可以用这个短语的更现代化版本——swipe through图片
例句
Ⅰ. I was flicking/swiping through the newspaper the other day and saw an article about healthy eating.
Ⅱ. Flicking through the channels, I came across an old war movie.
11、Knuckle down
英文释义:to start focussing on your work/study.
中文释义:认真工作/学习
例句:I study law, and I have exams soon, so I need to knuckle down.
12、Get (a) round to
英文释义:to do something you have intended to do, but not had time
中文释义:想做某事但没时间
例句:I like painting, but I cannot do it very well. I've just never got round to taking classes.
13、While away
英文释义:to spend time in a relaxed way
中文释义:消磨时间
例句:I love to while the evening away reading a good book.
14、Brush up on
英文释义:to improve a skill you haven't practiced for some time
中文释义:重温;重新学习
例句:I love playing the guitar, but I need to brush up on it because I haven't played for several months.
15、Bump into
英文释义:to meet someone by chance / accident
中文释义:偶然碰到
例句:Recently I bumped into an old friend.
16、Turn out
英文释义:to happen in a certain way
中文释义:证明;原来
例句:It was a difficult time, but in the end everything turned out just fine.
17、Bank on
英文释义:to expect and hope something will happen
中文释义:希望;依赖
例句:Many governments are banking on the economy improving in the future.
18、Be in for
英文释义:to be about to have or experience
中文释义:即将拥有或体验
例句:Many real shops are in for a hard time, as more people choose to shop online.
19、Pan out
英文释义:to result or develop in a certain way
中文释义:(以某种方式)结束
例句:I think things will get better, but we will have to see how things pan out.
20、Run up against
英文释义:to face problems or difficult situations
中文释义:遭遇问题或困难
例句:We are going to run up against more crime in the future.
21、Mull over
英文释义:to think about something carefully
中文释义:仔细考虑
例句:I've been mulling over this a lot recently and I think…
22、Figure out
英文释义:to find the solution
中文释义:找到解决办法
例句:This is a tricky problem and it will take time to figure a good solution out.
23、Get on with
英文释义:to start, or continue, doing something
中文释义:开始或继续做某事
例句:The government talks about reducing the crime rate, but they just need to get on with it.
24、Buckle down
英文释义:to start working hard
中文释义:开始努力工作
例句:It's time the government buckled down and found a solution.
25、Stumble upon
英文释义:to find something by chance
中文释义:偶然发现
例句:I'd like to tell you about a great book that I stumbled upon recently.
以上就是新东方在线雅思为同学们总结的雅思口语中通用的一些动词短语,其实这些短语和其英文释义其实是同义替换的关系,所以希望同学们在记忆的时候也可以连带着背诵一下它们的英文释义,这样在考场上也能灵活地变换,更加自如地应对考官。
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