新东方在线小编为大家整理了雅思阅读同义替换，希望对大家的雅思备考有所帮助。

　　Cambridge 13 (下列词汇顺序为：题目词汇=原文词汇;括号内为题号)

　　TEST 2

　　1. added to = mixed with 添加到;与……相混合(1)

　　2. show (v.) = indicating 展示;显示(2)

　　3. between (prep.) = among (prep.) 在……之间;在……之中(2)

　　4. sweet smell = a pleasant scent 香甜味道;一种怡人的味道(3)

　　5. an indication of = as a sign of 作为一种标识(4)

　　6. a treatment for = cure 治疗……的一种方法;治疗(5)

　　7. arrived in = journey ended; reached 到达;旅程结束于……;到达(8)

　　8. took it to = brought it back to 把它带到;把它带回到(9)

　　9. sold it to destinations around Europe = markets all around Europe 把它贩卖到欧洲各地;欧洲的所有市场(9)

　　10. had control over = monopoly 对……具有控制权;垄断(10)

　　11. took over = displacing 接管;替代(11)

　　12. planted (v.) = cultivating 种植 (12)

　　13. economic importance = economic potential 经济重要性;经济潜质(13)

　　14. beneficial effects = enhanced the positive aspects 有益影响;强化了积极方面(14)

　　15. complex (adj.) = perplexing (adj.); manifest in different ways 复杂的;令人费解的;以不同方式呈现出来(15)

　　16. attracted little scientific attention = a lonesome field 几乎没有吸引到科学研究的注意;一个无人问津的领域(16)

　　17. ignoring = took no notice of 忽视了;没注意到……(17)

　　18. jealousy (n.) = envy (n.) 嫉妒(19)

　　19. research involving = studies focusing on 包含……的研究;注重……的研究(21)

　　20. produce (v.) = release (v.) 生产;释放(22)

　　21. were given = received (v.) 被给到;收到(23)

　　22. reinforced the belief = fuelled the view 强调了这一观点;强化了这一观点(23)

　　23. participants (n.) = volunteers (n.) (实验)被试 (24)

　　24. took part in = played (v.) 参与了;玩儿了;(24)

　　25. negative emotions = more pleasure when they beat other players; more envy when others won 负面情绪;在打败别人时更加愉快;在别人赢的时候更加妒忌(24)

　　26. showed (v.) = revealed (v.) 显示出(25)

　　27. lack of willingness to help = less cooperative when dealing with 缺乏帮助……的意愿;在面对……时不太合作(25)

　　28. consider (v.) = associate……with……认为;把……和……关联起来(26)

　　29. other cultures = foreign ones 其它文化;外国的(26)

　　30. are unaware of = fail to recognize 没意识到;没注意到(27)

　　31. significant impact =profound ways these trends are influencing 重要影响;这些潮流影响……的重要方式(27)

　　32. consumer’s lives = consumers aspirations, attitudes, and behaviours 消费者的生活;消费者的志向、态度、和行为(27)

　　33. reputation as a manufacturer of luxury goods = cheapening the brand’s image 作为奢侈品制造商的声誉;降低品牌形象(28)

　　34. modify its core business activities = abandoned its traditional retail offerings 调整它的核心营销活动;放弃它的传统零售策略(29)

　　35. appear to = sounds like 看起来;听起来(30)

　　36. few obvious benefits = hardly worthwhile 几乎没有明显收益;几乎不值得(30)

　　37. original about = what set it apart was…… 在……具有原创性的;使它与众不同的是……(31)

　　38. unhealthy lifestyles = lack of exercise and obesity 不健康的生活方式;缺乏锻炼和肥胖(31)

　　39. turned the notion……=counteracted some of the widely perceive……改变了某种概念;抵消了一些广为人知的……(32)

　　40. harmful effects = negative impacts 不良影响;负面影响(32)

　　41. collaborating with = teamed up with 与……合作(33)

　　42. manufacturer (n.) = company (n.) 制造商;公司(33)

　　43. implemented (v.) = introduced (v.) 实施;推行(34)

　　44. an incentive scheme = accumulate points, points can be redeemed for cash 一个激励计划;积分，积分可兑现(34)

　　45. corporate social responsibility = company’s commitment to protecting the environment 公司的社会责任;公司在保护环境方面的责任感(34)

　　46. discovered (v.) = revealed (v.) 发现了;揭示了(35)

　　47. a positive attitude = eager to lift themselves and the country out of tough times 一种积极的心态;迫切想要把他们自己和国家带出艰难日子(35)

　　48. difficult circumstance = tough times 艰难境遇;艰难日子(35)

　　49. avoided having to charge its customers less for its core products = avert an across-the board price cut 避免了核心产品的降价;转移了全面的降价(37)

　　50. identify (v.) = determine (v.) 找出;决定(38)

　　51. highlight a negative aspect = clash with undesired outcomes 突出了一个负面;与不想要的结果撞到一起(39)

　　52. an increasing lack of connection with you offering = an increasing disparity between your category and consumers’ new focus 与你的产品越来越缺乏连结;你的产品与顾客的新关注点之间越来越多的差异(40)